2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精题（二）.doc

1、12019 中考英语完形填空精题（二）【能力选练】 A（2019 选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many young students 1 going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and 2 like to wear long hair. Some of 3 try to be more original so that they can 4 others

2、 attention(注意).However, another group of students 5 pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 6 . They dont wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.Students going after fashion sometimes 7 look really great, but sometimes may be 8 . As for me, I think it is crazy 9

3、after fashion. Everyone has his own style. Why do we go after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we should find things that 10 ourselves, so we will be ourselves. 1. A. enjoy B. want C. practiceD. finish2. A. men B. womenC. childrenD. boys3. A. them B. their C. theirs

4、D. they4. A. find B. get C. send D. compare5. A. often B. dont C. no D. always6. A. questions B. problems C. thoughts D. ways7. A. may B. must C. need D. should8. A. upset B. terribleC. illD. original29. A. go B. to go C. and goD. to going10. A. like B. surpriseC. fit D. include【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4

5、）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】日常生活类，政治经济文化类，社会现象类 【解析】 【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行，许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚，但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情。（1）A enjoy 喜爱 B want 想要 C practice 练习 D finish 完成 根据句意：许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚。故选 A（2）A men 男人 B women 女人 C children 孩子 D boys 男孩 根据句意：男孩子喜欢戴长发。故选 D（3）A them 他们 B their 他们的 C theirs 他们的

6、D they 他们，主格 根据句意：他们中的一些更加创新。故选 A（4）A find 发现 B get 获得 C send 发送 D compare 比较 根据句意：这样他们就能得到他人的注意。get others attention 得到他人的关注。故选 B（5）A often 经常 B dont 不能 C no 不 D always 总是 根据句意：然而，另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚。故选 B（6）A questions 问题 B problems 问题 C thoughts 想法 D ways 风格 根据句意：他们喜欢走自己的风格。故选 D（7）A may 可能 B must 必须 C

7、need 需要 D should 应该 根据句意：学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好。故选 A（8）A upset 心烦的 B terrible 糟糕的 C ill 生病的 D original 新颖的 根据句意：但是有时候可能很糟糕。故选 B（9）根据句意：对作者来说，追求时尚是疯狂的。it is crazy to do 做某事是疯狂的 故选 B（10）A like 喜欢 B surprise 惊奇 C fit 合适 D include 包括根据句意：作者认为3我们应该找到适合自己的事情。故选 C【点评】本片文章结构不难，文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般不

8、会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读，弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项。不提倡看一个做一个，平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型，考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。【能力选练】 B2016 中考英语完型填空训练记事类Doyou ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She wasa famous _ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her _life she made 70 movies!Lombardsreal name was Ja

9、ne Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the _near her home. A movie director _ her and decided to put her in amovie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silentmovies. She acted(表演) so well that she _ the hearts of some people. At 16, sheleft school to act.In1925,

10、 she had an agreement with a _ studio, 20th CenturyFox. The studio gave _ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then,at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on herface. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not _. She continuedto act.Itwas Paramount Studio t

11、hat made Lombard a _. She made many movies forthe studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months. _50_ seven years later, she married the greatlove of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.【小题 1】 Anurse Bactress C

12、doctor Dteacher【小题 2】 Ashort Blazy Clong Dhumorous【小题 3】 Akitchen Bclassroom Ccinema Dstreet【小题 4】 Aforgot Bsaw Churt Dpushed【小题 5】 Abroke Bavoided Cwon Dtreated【小题 6】 Adance Bfilm Cmusic Dschool4【小题 7】 Ame Bit Cher Dhim【小题 8】 Agive up Bhave a try Cmake sure Dlift up【小题 9】 Ascientist Bwriter Cdriver

13、 Dstar【小题 10】 ABut BBefore CSince DAs【能力选练】 C【2012 徐州】完形填空。根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 16 more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 17 for Lisa to f

14、ind ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 18 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair 19 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 20 somet

15、imes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight, but I dont think people 21 treat me differently because Im big. I cant enjoy 22 with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 23 .

16、 They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to 24 .5But now things 25 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 26 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. L

17、isa 27 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 28 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 29 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesnt worry 30 being fat any more. She bel

18、ieves in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”16. A. see B. watch C. notice D. look17. A. easy B. difficult C. wrong D. right18. A. making B. makes C. make D. to make19. A. who B. what C. which D. whose20. A. her B. him C. me D. you21. A. can B. may C. should D. must22. A. having dinner B. to

19、have dinner C. doing sports D. to do sports23. A. however B. instead C. though D. either24. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone25. A. was B. is C. were D. are26. A. Sports B. Art C. Science D. Environment27. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. allowed28. A. very B. too C. such D. so29. A. So

20、rry B. Good luck Congratulations D. Good-bye30. A. with B. about C. in D. for【参考答案】16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. A 21. C 22.A 23. B 24.C 25. D 26 B 27 A 28 D 29 C 30 B 【能力选练】 D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选6项。Modern people pay more and more attention to their health. They do exercise, eat 16

21、food and many kinds of vegetables and take part in activities to keep their body and spirit healthy. Many people would like to get advice from doctors 17 makes many doctors and products popular. Fitness trackers bands (健康追踪器）are among them.A fitness tracker band looks like either a watch or a bracel

22、et (手镯）The band can “ 18 ”many things of its owner, such as humans movement, diet and situation of 19 . Then it will tell you whether your daily life is healthy or not, what you need to do, what you need to eat and how you can sleep well.Some of these bands look cool and are useful to some fashionab

23、le people. Some of them can be 20 in any situation when you are working, travelling, or 21 when you are swimming. The 22 of them are different. They can be as low as tens of dollars and as high as hundreds of dollars.Many people use the bands to 23 them advice on how to keep themselves healthy. They

24、 exercise, eat and sleep 24 the information given by the bands. However, some people think they are useless. In their opinion, wise people will know what they should do. 25 the advice of a machine will make them lazy and stupid. 16. A. fast B. proper C. sweet D. oily17. A. which B. who C. what D. wh

25、en18. A. produce B. forget C. remember D. develop19. A. sleep B. study C. play D. work20. A. stored B. worn C. collected D. protected21. A. only B. just C. even D. mostly22. A. names B. prices C. tasks D. purposes23. A. offer B. show C. lend D. write24. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. ac

26、cording to25. A. Changing B. Learning C. Following D. Refusing【参考答案】完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）716. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C【能力选练】 EYou may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, 36 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little 37 ,

27、but it not 38 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is 39 in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People 40 live outside the oases. They have camels,

28、 sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 41 water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camel for carrying water, food tents and something else.The people o

29、f the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 42 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for animals, they move to 43place. The desert people are 44 . No man in the desert would ever 45 to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.

30、36. A. and B. but C. or D. so37. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds38. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good39. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water40. A. also B. too C. either D. still41. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some42. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look af

31、ter43. A. other B. the other C. others D. another844. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully45. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want(2016新疆) .【主旨大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了沙漠中人们的生活：他们种植各种各样的庄稼，养骆驼、绵羊等动物。这些动物给人们提供肉食和奶。36. B 前一分句句意：你也许认为世界上的沙漠中只有沙滩，本句句意为：这不对。可知两分句之间是转折意义。故选 B。37. A 句意：众所周知，沙漠中水分很少。故选 A。38.

32、 C 句意：那（沙漠中水分很少）对大多数植物不利。be good for 对有利;enough 修饰形容词或副词时应后置。故选 C。39. D 句意：沙漠中有些地方有_ 。并且用 There is,所以主语为不可数名词，应排除故 B, C； A 是沙，与后一句不符合。故选 D。40. A 由后一句：他们养骆驼、绵羊和其他动物，可知本句句意：人们也在绿洲外面居住。故选 A。41. C 众所周知和根据句意：骆驼、绵羊等动物靠沙漠植物提供食物，它们不需要太多的水。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。故选 C。42. B 根据前一句句意：沙漠中的人必须不断

33、搬家。后一句讲述原因，他们必须为他们的动物寻找草地或沙漠植物。look at 看；look for 寻找；look up 查找；look after 照顾。故选 B。43. D 句意：当他们的动物不再有食物的时候，他们就搬到另一个地方。other 其他的，修饰可数名词复数；the other 指两个中的另一个；others 其他的人或物，是代词；another 另一个，修饰可数名词单数。故选 D。44. C 句意：沙漠中的人是_。此句是主系表结构，系动词 be 之后接形容词或做表语，A, D 两项是副词，应排除；B，friend 是单数形式，与主语不一致，也应排除；C, friendly形容词有好的，符合句意。 故选 C。45. B 根据句意：沙漠中决不会有人拒绝帮助处于困境中的人们和给他们提供食物和水。与前一句沙漠中的人很友好相呼应。agree 同意；refuse 拒绝；promise 答应；want 想要。故选 B。9