2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精题（2）.doc

1、12019中考英语完形填空精题（2）【能力选练】 AOne thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would _1_ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could n

2、ot _2_ it, he would also cry. One day, he went with his mother into the _3_. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out. Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A _4_ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he w

3、as very happy. “Now you must be tired and _5_， ”said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph _6_ it. “No, my dear, ” said his mothe

4、r. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your _7_. ”When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and _8_ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so _9_ that he could not use it for some time. Ra

5、lph would never _10_ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told. 1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose3. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field4. A. smil

6、e B. sign C. fear D. mark5. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy26. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot8. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember110、BC

7、DAC BCDDC【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练记事类10、Im old, but I can still win(赢) many table tennis games. And you will be surprised(惊讶的) when you know my . I am 105 years old! People say not people can live so long. They often ask me I can keep healthy at 105. I think its natural(自然的). Everyone can live to 105 i

8、f they eat healthily and .First of all, I think is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00 a.m., Milk and bread give me energy. So I dont often feel in the morning. I eating snacks. I dont think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I

9、 dont eat meat. And meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day the doctor away.I do some exercise, too. I dont think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. I feel I am young. Do you want young forever(永远)? I am sure you can if you have a

10、good lifestyle. Just look at me.【小题 1】 Aage Bname Caddress Dhealth【小题 2】 Asome Bany Cmany Dfew【小题 3】 Awhat Bwhen Cwhere Dhow【小题 4】 Aplay games Bget up late Ceat some meat Ddo some exercise【小题 5】 Alunch Bbreakfast Csupper Ddinner【小题 6】 Ahappy Bsad Chungry Dold3【小题 7】 Aenjoy Blove Clike Dhate【小题 8】 Aa

11、t Bbetween Cfor Din【小题 9】 Akeep Bkeeps Cto keep Dkeeping【小题 10】 Aare Bbe Cbeing Dto be【能力选练】 C【2012 山西】完形填空（。阅读下面短文。掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、c 三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When I was in primary school, I had a big arguement with a boy in my class. l cant 31 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 3

12、2 I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 33 , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 34 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on 35 In t

13、he middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 36 for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “ 37,“ he answered in a loud voice.I couldnt 38 that the object was whites considering that it was certainly black! One more arguement started between the boy and

14、me, this time 39 the color of the object.4The teacher told me to go stand where the key was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 40 , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I 41 answer, “White. “ It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object wi

15、th two 42 colored sides, and from .his side it was white. 43 from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important 1.esson that day: You must “ 44 in other persons position (位置) and look at the 45 through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.( B ) 31. A. understand B. rememb

16、er C. explain( C ) 32. A. class B. subject C. lesson( C ) 33. A. Therefore B. Also C. However( A ) 34. A. came up with B. went on with C. got along with( C ) 35. A. another B. other C. the other( B) 36. A. hard B. clear C. lucky( B ) 37. A. Black B. White C. Grey( C ) 38. A. realize B. describe C. b

17、elieve( C ) 39. A. like B. against C. about( A ) 40. A. places B. objects C. opinions( C ) 41. A. could B. should C. had to( B ) 42. A. similarly B. differently C. brightly( C ) 43. A, But B. Still COnly( B ) 44. A. appear B. stand C, hide ( A ) 45. A. situation B. discussion C. solution【能力选练】 D阅读下列

18、短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Sixteen-year- old Josh is a junior high school student. He was running a five-kilometre race in a field of 261 16 on Sept. 16. With the race less than half done, he 17 a scream and saw a runner he didnt know fell down in a lot of 518 -holding a bleeding ankle（足踝）. With his o

19、wn coach trying to find out why Josh hadnt passed the halfway mark as expected, his coach found him soon. “I was 19 what was going and why he was so far back,” said Scott Clark. “Then I saw Josh. He had got the kid in his 20 .”The injured athlete was Mark, a student from another junior high school.

20、Josh just 21 him up without saying anything and started carrying him and trying to 22 him down, saying, “Its going to be OK. Your ankle will recover （痊愈）soon. Im going to 23 you to your coaches.” Josh carried Mark about a quarter mile! He took him to his 24 and then-completely last in the field of r

21、unners now-sped off to start his race again. He 25 50 kids to finish the race as the 211th out of 261 runners.When 26 by one teammate why he had fallen so far behind after the race, he 27 said, “Oh, I picked up a kid.” No excuses. No explanation. No disappointment. He just finished what he had start

22、ed.Marks ankle 28 fully a week later and then he personally thanked Josh at his home. “Josh has 29 me again that there are wonderful people out there. They are always doing kind and good things with no 30 of being noticed or rewarded,” he said.16. A. athletes B. winners C. teams D. events17. A. touc

23、hed B. guessed C. felt D. heard18. A. trouble B. pain C. fear D. shame19. A. preparing B. discovering C. wondering D. realizing20. A. feet B. arms C. shoulders D. legs21. A. picked B. woke C. called D. set22. A. turn B. take C. calm D. put23. A. show B. get C. move D. give24. A. coaches B. relatives

24、 C. friends D. classmates25. A. followed B. encouraged C. led D. passed626. A. told B. warned C. repeated D. asked27. A. simply B. exactly C. mostly D. generally28. A. suffered B. ached C. recovered D. developed29. A. supported B. suggested C. reminded D. required30. A. imagination B. expectation C.

25、 mention D. organization【参考答案】完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 l分，计 15分）16-20: ADBCB 21-25:ACBAD 26-30: DACCB 【能力选练】 E阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happeningall around us, and you can 41

26、everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need ahigh scientific 42 to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 43 the time to encourage their natu

27、ral curiosity(好奇).You can help by having an active attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Then start 44 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging (评判) them, which will 45 their confidence(自信), and help you decide just what

28、 your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, 46 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 47 enjoyable learning a

29、ctivities. Here are some more pieces of advice:7Choose activities that are the right 48 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 49 for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity h

30、imself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 50 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.41. A. buy B. make C. invent D. use42. A. degree B. place C. brain D. result43. A. follow B. solve C. take D. rais

31、e44. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply D. completely45. A. lose B. create C. improve D. believe46. A. so B. if C. though D. but47. A. delete B. find C. cancel D. print48. A. answer B. way C. point D. level49. A. proper B. famous C. cheap D. deep50. A. proud B. interested C. known D. good【主旨大意】本文是一篇说

32、明文。本文主要给家长们提供了一些如何培养孩子们对于科学家们的兴趣的建议，提出每个孩子都应该根据他们的特点来制定方法。41. D 根据前句 It is all around us可推知此句表示“我们就可以利用日常用品来鼓励我们的孩子对科学的兴趣。 ”use sth. to do sth.用来。buy 买；make 制造、使；invent发明；use 利用。故选 D。42. A 根据前面的 but及后句 all you need it that 可推知此句表示“你不需要很高的学历来教孩子科学” 。degree 度数、学位；place 位置；brain 头脑；result 结果。故选 A。43. C

33、 根据后面的 to encourage可知使用 take来构成 take time to do结构，此句表示“花时间来激发学生的好奇心” 。follow 跟随；solve 解决；take 花费；raise 筹集。故选8C。44. B 根据下文 you see every day可判断出提问的很简单，此句表示“仅仅通过你看到的事物来提问孩子” 。seriously 严重地；simple 简单地；cheaply 便宜地；completely 完全地。故选 B。45. C 根据前句 and then listen to their answers without judging them“要倾听孩子

34、们的回答不要随意批判”可推断 which指的就是这个意思，可推知此句应表示“这样能提高他们的自信心”与后句 help you decide对称。lose 失去；create 创造；improve 提高；believe相信。故选 C。46. A 根据前句“不同的孩子有不同的兴趣”可推知此句表示“所以他们需要不同的科学项目” 。so 所以；if 如果、是否；though 尽管；but 但是。故选 A。47. B 根据下句“下面有几个方法”可推知此句表示“了解你的孩子是找到一种合理的学习活动的最好方法”delete 删除；find 发现；cancel 取消；print 打印。故选 B。48. D 根据下句“如果你不确定，找一些容易的活动”可推知此句应表示“选择适当难度的活动” 。answer 答案；way 方法；point 观点；level 水平。故选 D。49. A 根据上文“适当难度”可推知此空也表示“合适的、恰当的” ，此句意为“确保活动是实话你的孩子的” 。proper 适当的；famous 著名的；cheap 便宜的；deep 深的。故选 A。50. B 根据前面的 is及后面的 in可知此空考查 be interested in对感兴趣。proud 自豪的；interested 感兴趣的；known 出名的；good 好的。故选 B。9