山西省长治二中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

1、120182019 学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题【本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟】第卷（选择题 共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.2. What

2、 will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. S

3、ome books.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.

4、7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.9. What is the woman?A. A film actress. B. A

5、n art director. C. A magazine editor.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine. B. English. C. Maths.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13

6、至 16 题。213. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.14. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now?A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:

7、00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually go hom

8、e from the restaurant?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is a violinist. B. She often eats alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGROUP EV

9、ENTS we just wanted to make it cleaner and safer for everyone, especially as many young children and dog walkers use the park.Also, as teenagers, we are far too busy studying for exams and doing homework to be “walking the streets every night, looking for trouble“, as your journalist wrote in his ar

10、ticle. I have to study after school every night 4during the week. I do get some free time at the weekend but I like to play football, go cycling or swimming, go to the cinema or have coffee with my friends and have a chance to talk to them. I think you will agree that there is nothing criminal about

11、 that.As your magazine is aimed at young readers, I think your journalists should be more careful about what they write and they should research their ideas better, or you may find that teenagers stop buying your magazine altogether.Yours sincerely,Daniel Browning24. Why has Daniel written this lett

12、er?A. To ask for an apology. B.To offer a different point of view.C. To apologize for his friends behavior. D. To persuade people not to buy the magazine.25. What does Daniel think about the journalist?A. He has never met a teenager. B. He has done much research on his article.C. He doesnt understan

13、d young people. D. He was a troublemaker when he was young.26. Why does Daniel mention the park?A. To describe what the park is like. B. To try to get more people to volunteer.C. To ask the journalists to help clean it. D. To show that he and his friends are responsible.27. What might Daniel write i

14、n his diary about the magazine article?A. I cant believe how some intelligent adults misunderstand young people.B. I want to be a journalist now after reading such a well-written article.C. I am glad the journalist wrote a letter of apology in the magazine.D. I read an interesting article about yout

15、h crime today.CMOOC, a massive(大规模的) open online course, aims at providing interactive discussion and open access via the web. In addition to traditional course materials such as videos, readings, and problem sets, MOOCs provide interactive user forums (论坛) that help build a community for the studen

16、ts, professors, and teaching assistants.MOOCs first made waves in the fall of 2011, when Professor Sebastian Thrun from Stanford University opened his graduate-level artificial intelligence course up to any student anywhere, and 160,000 students in more than 190 countries signed up. This new kind of

17、 online classes is shaking up the higher education world in many ways. Since the courses can be taken by hundreds of thousands of students at the same time, the number of universities might decrease greatly. Professor Thrun has even imagined a future in which there 5will only need to be 10 universit

18、ies in the world. Perhaps the most impressive thing about MOOCs, many of which are being taught by professors at prestigious (声誉高的) universities, is that theyre free. This is certainly good news for cash-strapped students.There is a lot of excitement and fear about MOOCs. While some say free online

19、courses are a great way to increase the enrollment (注册) of students who are lack of resources, some critics (批评者) have said that MOOCs encourage an unrealistic one-size-fits-all model of higher education and that there is no replacement for true dialogues between professors and their students. After

20、 all, a brain is not a computer. We are not blank hard drives waiting to be filled with data. People learn from people they love and remember the things that arouse emotion. Some critics worry that online students will miss out on the social aspects of college.28. What can we learn about MOOCs?A. It

21、 is cheap to take the courses. B. Most courses are about artificial intelligence.C. They have decreased the number of universities.D. Many courses are offered by professors from famous universities.29. The“cash-strapped students”in the second paragraph refers to students who are_.A. fond of money B.

22、 short of money C. careful with money D. familiar with money30. What might be one of the disadvantages of MOOCs?A. The limited courses offered around the world. B. The disappearance of traditional course materials.C. The overreliance on professors from good universities. D.The lack of social interac

23、tion among students and professors.31. What is the purpose of the text?A. To give an introduction of MOOCs. B. To put an advertisement for MOOCs.C. To describe the influence of artificial intelligence. D. To express a critical attitude towards artificial intelligence.DJim Denevan is an amazing artis

24、t whose work is admired by all, but owned by none 一 thats because all of Jims art is created on an unusual canvas (画布)一 the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it. Denevan discovered his artistic t

25、alents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot-long fish. Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.6Over the years, his drawings have become bigger, but the tools he uses havent chan

26、gedAll he needs is a stick, a garden rake (耙) and most importantly, his lively imagination!Just like any good artist, Jim is quite particular about the “quality” of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, in search of perfect sand. His latest piece of work, which is also the worlds largest freelanc

27、e drawing(自由绘画), was created in the desert sands of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.Jim

28、s art has become very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary named “Sandman” in 2005. Jim Denevan is not just about art in the sand 一 he is also an excellent chef (厨师) and founder of an organization called “Outstanding in the Field“, whose motto is to celebrate food at its so

29、urce. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms, with the diners being treated to a delicious meal. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the minute the schedule is announced.32. It can be learnt from the text that_.A. Denevan walks a

30、 lot to complete his work B. it is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand to draw onC. it usually takes long for the storm to destroy Denevans work D. Denevan is very particular about his drawing tools33. What does Denevan enjoy about his work according to the text?A. Walking a long distance. B.

31、 Waiting for the storm to come.C. Looking for a suitable canvas. D. Watching his work being destroyed by nature. 34. Which of the following can best describe Denevan?A. Generous. B. Open-minded. C. Imaginative. D. Traditional. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Denevan loses his intere

32、st in art soon. B. Denevan is also popular as a chef.C. Being a happy chef is Denevans final goal in life. D. Denevans fame helps him with his chef job.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever lost your temper (脾气)? Did you scream or want to hit someone?3

33、6_. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you dont understand your homework or when your team loses an important game. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or 7maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. That made yo

34、u angry!There are diferent ways people feel anger. 37_. Are you breathing faster? Is your face bright red? Do you want to break something or hit someone? Anger can make you scream at those around you, even people you like or love.Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you m

35、ight get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may start to cry. 38_. You should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.Dont lose control if you get angry 39_. Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to know why. What can you do to keep the situation

36、from happening again? If your little sister gets a toy and you don t, its not OK to break that toy. Maybe you can ask her to share it with you.It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative. 40_.A. Its not good to hide your anger.B. Anger can even be a good t

37、hing.C. Taking it out on others never solves anything.D. Many things may make you angry.E. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.F. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.G. When someone you know is angry, he or she may stop talking to you or become quiet

38、.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of homeless children in the Indian capital New Delhi publish a newspaper. It tells about their own 41 .It is called Balaknama, which means “childrens voice“. It is written and 42 by chi

39、ldren. About 10,000 people 43 it.The children write about poverty, child labor, underage marriages and drugs. When 44 arrive and the team sits down to select stories, lots of fights 45 . They argue, “This story will have more impact than that story.” So there are a lot of 46 before the final 47 goes

40、 to print.The newspaper has 70 48 in several states and 14 in the capital. All of the reporters, editors and managers are 49 children.Many of their parents are 50 and cannot read or write. The children now earn money, and many of them 51 classes online that may help them find a job.The newspaper is

41、published every month. It has eight pages. In 2002, when it began 52 , the newspaper was published four times a year. It has 53 the lives of many of the children who publish it, and hopes to 54 the lives of 8thousands of others. Non-governmental organizations and charity groups 55 the newspaper.Sanj

42、ay Gupta leads a group that helps the children and 56 money to the newspaper.“They feel very encouraged when people 57 them. I think this is a really 58 tool to empower (使自主) them.“ said he.The newspaper costs about three cents. That is less than the 59 of a small cup of tea in India. 60 , the small

43、 cost gives the children hope that they will someday have a home and a job.41. A. families B. parents C. lives D. hopes42. A. edited B. sold C. bought D. told43. A. join B.read C. cover D. run44. A. messages B. papers C. reports D. events45. A. break out B. give out C. work out D. start out46. A. pr

44、oblems B. questions C. debates D. actions47. A. decision B. selection C. subject D. discussion48. A. reporters B. actors C. managers D. children49. A. homeless B. strict C. energetic D. organized50. A. patient B. healthy C. jobless D. careless51. A. attend B. discover C. create D. found52. A. operat

45、ions B. designs C. reaction D. performance53. A. recorded B. changed C. treated D. replaced54. A. improve B. enlarge C. reform D. choose55. A. supply B. adopt C. copy D. support56. A. lends B. pays C. donates D. returns57. A. appreciate B. refuse C. believe D. invite58. A. useless B. powerful C. gra

46、teful D. unnecessary59. A. shape B. quality C. taste D. price960. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. Besides D. However第卷（共 50 分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wuzhen is a typical ancient town in southern China. 61 (lie) in the northern part of Tongxiang City, Zhejian

47、g Province, it can be easily accessed (到达) through a number of expressways. On a recent business trip to Shanghai, a local friend 62 (invite) me to Wuzhen.It was 9: 00 am when we arrived there. With its houses made 63 black bricks and gray tiles (瓦 ) against the white walls, the small town is like a

48、 64 (tradition) Chinese ink and wash painting. Wandering along the riverside, you will be 65 (deep) impressed by the great view and slow lifestyle. At lunchtime, I 66 (treat) to the steamed white fish, a well-known dish served at most 67 (restaurant) in Wuzhen. It tasted so good. But I think it is t

49、he mix of culture and food that makes it so outstanding. After lunch, we continued our walk, enjoying the sights and learning about its history, a history 68 is full of good stories and unique characters.Its really fortunate for anybody 69 (explore) such a beautiful place. We hope there will be 70 second chance to visit this wonderful town!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词