1、- 1 -内蒙古包铁一中 2018-2019高二英语上学期第二次月考试题本卷分为第 I卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分 150分,考试时间 90分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题:每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.I sometimes feel left out with my friends at the party. What can I do? SusanAlice: Speak to your best friend before you a
2、rrive and ask her to make sure you dont get left out of the group. That way, shell know to include you in all the fun. Make the effort to speak to some other people at the party. You might even make a new friend or two.Sometimes I think parties get boring and I want to go home! JennyAlice: Even a gr
3、eat party will drag if youre not enjoying yourself. Making the effort to dance and have a chat with your friends will beat the boredom! You dont have to stay to the very end of the party. Our school is having a Christmas dance party but Im really shy. Shall I go or not? EmmaAlice: Part of you would
4、like to go to the party, so give it a try. Let good friends know how you feel and make sure youll have people to dance with when the evening comes. Practice some fun dances so youll feel comfortable on the dance floor. - 2 -Whenever I go to a party, my dad comes to pick me up at 8 pm. I always have
5、to leave earlier than the rest of my friends and I get really angry with my dad. AnnyAlice: Talk with your dad and let him know how you feel. It feels hard to have different rules from your friends but dont worry too much your friends are probably picked up soon after you anyway.1. Alice advises Sus
6、an to _.A. stay with her friends B. ask her friend for help C. leave the party at once D. make fun of her friends 2. The underlined word “drag” is closest in meaning to “_”. A. fail B. improve C. be boring D. be pleasant3. What worries Anny?A. Her dad is strict with her. B. She always argues with he
7、r dad.C. Nobody picks her up after the party. D. She cant go to the party with her friends.4. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a notice. B. In a guidebook. C. In a famous novel. D. In a popular magazine.B.My First Marathon(马拉松)A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured
8、and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.- 3 -I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was
9、“ not athletic ”.The idea that I was“ not athletic ”stuck with me for many years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The nigh
10、t before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces (鞋带)became loose. So I stopped to tied them. Not the start I wanted !At mile3, I passed a sign: “ GO F
11、OR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. I didnt give up. I walked a bit and then ran again.By mile 21, I was hungry !As I got near mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.
12、or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a“m
13、arathon winner ”.5.A month before the marathon, the author_.A.was well trained B.felt scaredC.made up his mind to run D.lost hope- 4 -6.Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.C.To show he was no
14、t talented in sports. D.To share a precious memory.7.How was the authors first marathon?A.He made it. B.He quit halfway. C.He got the first prize. D.He walked to the end.8.What does the story mainly tell us?A.A man owes his success to his family support.B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
15、C.Failure is the mother of success.D.One is never too old to learn.C.Bad teeth may be painful and its getting worse without treatment. They can even ruin your life. Illness of the teeth can find its way into the blood system. This can increase the chances of a heart disease or other illnesses.Expert
16、s say good care for teeth should start at birth. Mothers milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth.But dentists say a babys mouth and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if yo
17、u decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, give him only water.When babys teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently. Young children often eat toothpaste (牙膏) wh
18、en they brush, so they should be carefully watched when they brush their teeth.Parents often ask what effect thumb sucking (咬手指) might have on their - 5 -babys teeth. Experts generally agree that this is fine early in life. Most children stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four. If it continues,
19、 parents should talk to their childrens dentist or doctor.Dentists say children should have their first dental visit by the time they are one year old. They say babies should be examined when their first teeth appear usually at around six months.9.Why should people pay attention to teeth problems?AT
20、hey can cause other illnesses. BThey will bring bad luck.CThey will bring the family much trouble. DThey usually last a long time.10.According to the writer, babys teeth should be protected from the day _.Ahe begins to speak Bhe has his first toothChe was born Dhe is fed with bottle milk11.The under
21、lined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “_”.Atoothache Bparentstrouble Cthumb sucking Dexperts adviceD.There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide. Each individual (个体的) ant hardly weigh anything, but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind. They also live nearly everyw
22、here, except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles. For animals size, ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions, they organize their lives with a clear division of labor. E
23、ven more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization. Where we use sound and sight to communicate, ants depend primarily on pheromone (外激素), chemicals sent out by - 6 -individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony. When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that
24、 will lead others straight to where the food is. When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.In fact, when it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal. They are completely fearless and will r
25、eadily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target. Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.Behaving in this selfless and devot
26、ed manner, these little creatures have survived on the earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs. Because they think as one, they have a collective (集体的) intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts.12. We can learn from the passage that ants are _.A. n
27、ot willing to share food B. not found around the polesC. more successful than all other animals D. too many to achieve any level of organization13. Ants can use pheromones for_.A. escape B. communication C. warning enemies D. arranging labor14. What does the underlined expression “take on“ in Paragr
28、aph 3 mean? A. Accept. B. Employ. C. Play with. D. Fight against.15. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants? A. Their behavior. B. Their size. C. Their number. D. Their weight第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分) - 7 -According to a new survey, students safety has become a big problem,
29、Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools nave taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. 16 . And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher
30、 at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are robbedKeep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. 17 .If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try
31、to call your parents before you let the rider go. 18 .If it is raining hard and there is lighting, dont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. 19 . Do not take the lift.If someone is drowning(淹没)20 .Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never
32、 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!A. If you cant swim, dont get into the water.B. Put wet things on your body and find an exit(出口).C. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.D. Locking doors and windows will help keep the robber from returning.E. Try to r
33、emember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.F. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.- 8 -G. Its really important to ensure that you have a good understanding of basic street safety when they start walking around the city streets.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 4
34、5分)第一节 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If your father never says to you “I love you” when you are a child, it 1 to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows 2 I do not 3 hearing the words from my father when I was growing
35、up 4 , I could not recall (回忆) when I had 5 said those words to him eitherOne day, I decided to 6 the ice and make the first 7 So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my 8 and let out the words in a low voice, “Dad I love you!”There was a 9 at the other end and he awkwardly 10 , “Well, same
36、 back at ya!”I was unexpectedly 11 and my voice was raised, “Dad, I know you love me, and I know when you are ready, you will say what you want to say”Fifteen minutes later my mother called and 12 asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”A few weeks later, Dad 13 our phone conversation with the words, “Pau
37、l, I love you” I was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “ 14 ” the loveAs I sat there in tears I realized that this 15 moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new 16 Shortly afterwards, my father narrowly 17 death following heart surgery(外科手术)Many times since,
38、 I have 18 if I had not taken the first step and Dad not 19 the surgery, I would have never “heard” the 20 21Aworks out Bbreaks out Ccomes out Dturns out- 9 -22Awiser Bbusier Cweaker Dolder23Aremember Benjoy Cmind Dregret24ATruthfully BFortunately CNaturally DObviously25Aonly Blast Conce Dfirst26Ame
39、lt Bbreak Cstrike Dbuild27Acomplaint Bpromise Cmove Dimpression28Astrength Bideas Cwords Dattention29Asigh Bsilence Cvoice Dcry30Arefused Bshouted Creplied Dexplained31Atouched Bfrightened Cshocked Dannoyed32Aexcitedly Bnervously Cwillingly Dsadly33Acontinued Bchecked Cconcluded Dinterrupted34Aaccep
40、ted Bexpected Clearned Dheard35Aquiet Bdifficult Cspecial Ddifferent36Alevel Bidea Cworld Dend- 10 -37Amanaged Bescaped Cavoided Dfaced38Arealized Bfound Cdoubted Dwondered39Achallenged Bexperienced Csurvived Dreceived40. A. thing B. myth C. love D. imagination第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处
41、填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There was a poor boy named Roy Fretz who was really 41 (hunger)and had nothing to eat. He felt jealous of all of his 42 (classmate),for they were enjoying their food. He was just staying in one of the corners of the room. There was a girl who came up to him and gave him all th
42、e food in her box. The boy was 43 (surprise)and tried to refuse her but the girl left. The girl not only left their room 44 stopped studying and went to another town. Many years later, the girl worked 45 a meat vendor in their town. Once when she was walking and going to the market ,she 46 (hit)by a
43、 car and was sent to the hospital. She was 47 (total)injured and the doctors did everything to save her. After 48 (sleep)for 5 days, she woke up, but cried, for her family had no money to pay the hospital bill. The nurse came and gave her the hospital bill. 49 stated, “Everything is paid by one box
44、of food for the past many years.” The girl cried and thanked everyone in the room 50 looking at the back of the paper written.第三部分 写作(共两节;满分 35分)第一节 短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错
45、的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。- 11 -When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything which I came across while I was reading into my own language. My t
46、eacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and set down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All
47、said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)目前,中国已经进入汽车社会,越来越多家庭拥有了车辆但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧,他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全请你以李华的身份,结合下列几点写一封倡议书,倡议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机“。 主要内容包括: 1简单描述以上现象; 2你的建议: 1)严格遵守交通规则; 2)不隔窗抛物; 3)礼让他人,不闯红灯 注意:1词数 100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:规则 regulations; 让路 give way to; 闯红灯 run the red light Dear drivers, At present,more
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