2019年春八年级英语下册Module3Journeytospace模块语法聚焦三课件（新版）外研版.ppt

1、模块语法聚焦三,模块语法聚焦三,现在完成时(二),1Ive just made a model spaceship. 我刚刚制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。 2Has it arrived yet? 它已经到达了吗？ 3Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球。 4There has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. 地球上有生命已有数亿年了。 5We have not found life on any other planets yet. 我们还没在任何其

2、他行星上发现生命。,教材典句,1现在完成时态还可以用来表示“刚刚做完某事；已经做完某事”等，此时经常用just, already和yet来表示，其中，just表示“刚刚”；already表示“已经”，一般置于have/has之后；just和 already 都用在肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中则可用yet，表示“还未”。例如：,模块语法聚焦三,语法探究,I have just heard the news. 我刚刚听到消息。 Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 I havent been to Beijing yet. 我还

3、没有去过北京。 注意： just, already和yet在句中的位置： I have just heard from my son. 我刚刚收到儿子的来信。 Ive already bought the book. 我已经买了这本书。 He hasnt cleaned the house yet. 他还没有打扫屋子。,模块语法聚焦三,2在现在完成时态中，要注意have been to和have gone to的区别，前者表示“去过某地”，但现在已经回 来了；后者表示“去了某地”，现在还没回来。例如： I have been to Mount Tai twice. 我去过泰山两次了。 He h

4、as gone to Beijing. He wont return until next Wednesday. 他去北京了，直到下周三才回来。,模块语法聚焦三,实战演练,.单项填空 ( )1.2017安徽I am surprised at the new look of my home town, for it _ a lot over the years.Achanged BchangesCwill change Dhas changed,模块语法聚焦三,答案 D,( )2. May I speak to John?Sorry, he _ France.But he _ in two da

5、ys.Ahas been to; will come backBhas gone to; will be backChas been in; would come backDhas gone to; came back,模块语法聚焦三,答案 B,( )3.Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?No, I _ our guidebook and towels yet.Adont pack Bdidnt packChave packed Dhavent packed,模块语法聚焦三,答案 D,( )4. 2016烟台Lucy has _

6、to London. How can I get in touch with her?Dont worry. She will phone you as soon as she _ there.Abeen; will get Bbeen; getsCgone; will get Dgone; gets,模块语法聚焦三,答案 D,( )5.Do you know that we won the football match?Yes, I _ the news.Ahear Bto hearChave just heard Djust have heard( )6.Have you finished

7、 your work _？Yes, Ive _ finished it.Aalready; yet Byet; alreadyCyet; yet Dalready; already,模块语法聚焦三,答案 C,答案 B,( )7.What is the weather like this summer here?There _ very little rain. Ahas Bhas beenCare Dhave been( )8.2017福建Do you know the Colour Run, a fivekilometre race?Yes. So far it _ into quite a

8、 few cities in our country.Acomes BcameChas come Dwill come,模块语法聚焦三,答案 C,答案 B,( )9.2017重庆Sanya is a beautiful city. I _ there twice.Ahave gone Bhave beenChave gone to Dhave been to( )10.2016资阳 Look, the light is still on in Helens office. Maybe she _ her work yet.Adoesnt finish Bwont finishChasnt fi

9、nished Ddidnt finish,模块语法聚焦三,答案 B,答案 C,.用just, already, yet或never填空 1Theyve _ seen the film twice. Its wonderful. 2David has _ come back from New York. 3Mum, Ive _ finished my homework. Can I play football? 4Theyve _ heard the news. Now, theyre talking about it.,already,just,already,just/already,模块语

10、法聚焦三,5Xiao Ming hasnt returned _. His mother is angry. 6Have the students found the lost dog _？ 7No one from other planets has sent us a message _ 8Have you been to Mars?No, we have _ been there.,yet,yet,yet,never,模块语法聚焦三,.根据汉语意思完成句子 1我刚到这儿，还不认识几个人。I have just _ here and I havent known _ people _ 2我

11、还没有问他。I _ _ him _. 3他们刚刚把信息发送回地球了。They _ _ _ messages back to the earth. 4她现在不在这里，她去广州了。She isnt here now. She _ _ _ Guangzhou. 5我的弟弟已经看过这部电影了。My brother _ _ the movie _.,arrived/got,yet,havent asked,yet,several,have just sent,模块语法聚焦三,have gone to,has seen,already,.连词成句 根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。

12、1twice, ever, have, I, to, been, Paris(我曾去过巴黎两次。) _ 2exciting, the, never, it, before, have, story, is, too, I, heard(这个故事太激动人心了，我以前从没听过。) _ 3he, read, has, times, he, to, read, hopes, three, it, though, the book, a fourth time(尽管这本书他已经读了三遍，但是他希望再 读一遍。) _ _ 4been, no, yet, has, to, one, Mars(还没有人去过火

13、星。) _ 550 people, have, fighting, so far, the, died, in(到目前为此， 已有50人在战斗中丧生。) _,Though he has read the book three times，he hopes to read it a fourth time.,I have ever been to Paris twice.,The story is too exciting. I have never heard it before.,No one has been to Mars yet.,模块语法聚焦三,So far, 50 people h

14、ave died in the fighting.,heard,.按要求完成下列各题 1I have already finished my homework.(改为否定句)I _ _ my homework _ 2He has read the book Who Moved My Cheese.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ he _ the book Who Moved My Cheese?Yes, he _ 3She wrote a letter to her cousin. (用just改为现在完成时态)She _ just _ a letter to her cousin.,havent finished,yet,Has,read,has,模块语法聚焦三,has,written,4Tony isnt at home. He went to Hong Kong. (合并为一句)Tony _ _ _ Hong Kong. 5I came here two days ago. (改为同义句)I _ _ here _ two days. 6They have been to the Great Wall. (对画线部分提问)_ _ they been?,has gone to,have been,for,Where have,模块语法聚焦三,