2019年春八年级英语下册Unit9HaveyoueverbeentoamuseumSectionA教案（新版）人教新目标版.docx

1、1Unit 9 Can you come to my party？单词闯关1.hang v_ 过去式_2accept v_ 反义词_3.可能；也许 modal. v_ 过去式_4catch v_ 过去式_短语互译1.在周六下午_ 2为做准备_3去看医生_ 4闲逛；常去某处_5.骑车兜风_ 6have the flu_7too much_ 8another time_句型在线把问句和相应的答语进行连线。1Can you come to my party on Saturday? A. No, he cant. He has to help his parents.2Can he go to th

2、e movies tomorrow night? B. Sure, Id love to.3Can they go to the party? C. No, shes not available. She must go to the doctor.4Can she go to the baseball game？ D. No, theyre not free. They might have to meet their friends.1.prepare v使做好准备；把准备好观察 My mother is preparing dinner. 我妈妈正在准备晚餐。The students a

3、re preparing for the exam. 学生们正在备考。探究 prepare 可以作_动词，其后可以直接跟宾语；也可以作不及物动词，prepare for表示“为做准备” 。拓展 prepare for和 get/be ready for是同义表达，都表示“为做准备” 。活学活用1(1)根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词2016枣庄 They are busy _ (准备) for the picnic on Sunday.(2)单项填空2Please _ the exam carefully. You must pass the exam this time.Aprepare t

4、o Bprepare for Cprepare with Dprepare in 2.hang v. 悬挂；垂下观察 Hang your coat (up) on that hook. 把你的外套挂在那个衣钩上。She hung her washing on the line. 她把洗好的衣服晾在了绳子上。探究 hang 作“悬挂；垂下”讲时，过去式和过去分词是_。拓展 hang 有如下短语搭配：hang on 别挂电话；稍等hang out 闲逛；常去某处活学活用2.Red lanterns are often _ (hang) along the streets before the Sp

5、ring Festival.3. catch v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住观察 Luckily, we caught the last bus. 幸运的是，我们赶上了最后一班公共汽车。He caught my hand and held it tightly. 他抓住我的手紧紧握住。探究 catch 的过去式和过去分词是_。拓展 _是常见的固定搭配，意为“赶上；跟上” ，同 keep up with。Please wait for me. I cant catch/keep up with you. 请等等我，我跟不上你了。活学活用3.2016陕西改编 Last week, I went to

6、an art show. A painting _(catch) my eye.4.invite v. 邀请观察 She invited me to her birthday party. 她邀请我参加她的生日聚会。Mike invited me to go to the concert. 迈克邀请我去听演唱会。探究 invite 的搭配：_表示“邀请某人去某个地点或场合” ； _表示“邀请某人做某事” 。拓展 派生词：invitation n. 邀请；请柬活学活用4.2016宜昌根据句意及首字母提示补全单词Id like to i_ all my relatives(亲戚) to a big

7、 family dinner this weekend. 5.accept v接受观察 She received his present, but she didnt accept it. 3她收到了他的礼物，但是她没有接受。辨析 accept 与 receive 两词都有“收到”之意，但也有所区别：_通常指被动地“收到”或“接到” ，而_则指主动地“接受” 。活学活用5.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词He asked me to go to the concert with him and I a_.6.refuse v拒绝观察 Lucy refused to get off the bus.

8、 露西拒绝下公共汽车。I asked her to my party, but she refused me. 我邀请她来参加我的聚会，但是她拒绝了我。探究 refuse 常用于 refuse to do sth.结构，意为“_” 。活学活用6.她拒不承认有问题存在。She _ _ admit that there was a problem.1.Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？探究 (1)“Can you do？”意为“你能做吗？”情态动词 can 在此句中表示请求或邀请，可用 could 替换，c

9、ould 比 can 语气更委婉。(2)当“Can you do？”表示邀请时，肯定回答为“Sure, Id love to.” ，否定回答为“Sorry, I cant.”并说出原因。拓展 向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见时，还有以下几种表达方式：(1)“Would you like名词/动词不定式？”意为“你想要/愿意吗？”(2)“Would/Will/Could you please动词原形？”意为“请你好吗？”(3)“Shall we动词原形？”意为“我们好吗？”(4)“Lets动词原形”意为“咱们吧。 ”(5)“Why not动词原形？”“Why dont you动词原形？

10、”意为“为什么不呢？”(6)“How/What about名词/代词/ v.ing？”意为“怎么样？”活学活用1.(1)2017临沂Could you please take out the rubbish? _. But I want to drink a cup of water first. A. Thank youB. Sure, no problemC. Youre welcomeD. No, I cant4(2)2016昆明Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?_. I have to do chores.A. Good luc

11、k B. Lets go C. No problem D.Im afraid not2. Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. 哦，但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。探究 notuntil 意为“直到才” ，until 后接时间点或非延续性动词。She didnt arrive until 6 oclock.她直到 6 点才到。Dont get off the bus until it comes to a full stop. 公共汽车停稳后再下车。拓展 until 的用法until 用在肯定句中时主句的动词只用延续性的，它所表示的动作一直

12、延续到until 表示的时间为止，意为“直到为止” 。until 用在否定句中时主句的动词一般是非延续性的，它所表示的动作直到 until 所表示的时间才发生，意为“直到(才)” 。I worked until midnight.我一直工作到半夜。I didnt realize she was a foreigner until she spoke. 直到她说话，我才意识到她是外国人。活学活用2.(1)2017益阳 I didnt realize he was a famous scientist _ you told me.A.until B. because C.since (2)Last

13、 night, Tom stayed up to watch a soccer game _ 1：00 am.A. when B. until C. while D. since5详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1. 悬挂；垂下； hung 2.接受； refuse3. may; might 4.及时赶上；接住；抓住； caught短语互译1. on Saturday afternoon 2.prepare for 3. go to the/a doctor 4.hang out 5. go bike riding 6.患流感 7. 太多 8.其他时间；别的时间句型在线14 BADC【课堂互动

14、探究】词汇点睛1 及物(1)preparing 考查固定搭配 be busy doing sth.和 prepare for sth.。(2)B prepare for 意为“为做准备” 。2 hunghung 考查 hang 的过去分词。句意为“春节前沿街经常会悬挂红灯笼” ，此时 hang 表示“悬挂” ，其过去分词为 hung。3 caught; catch up with caught4 invite sb. to地点/场合； invite sb. to do sth. invite5 receive; accept accepted 6 拒绝做某事refused to句型透视1 (1)B (2)D2 (1)A 考查连词辨析。固定搭配 notuntil 意为“直到才” 。故选 A。(2)B 考查连词辨析。until 意为“直到(才)” ，故选 B。6