（课标通用）安徽省2019年中考英语总复习第五部分九全第16课时Unit3_4课件.pptx

1、第16课时 Unit 3Unit 4,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 3 1.stamp n.邮票;印章* 2.postcard n.明信片 3.pardon v.原谅 4.rush v.通讯处*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.underground adj.地下的n.地铁 15.course n.课程;学科* Unit 4 16.humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 17.score n.很少* 26.influence v.& n.影响,单词必会,词汇拓展,

2、短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.absent adj.缺席;不在* 28. fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)* 29.examination n.考试;审查 30.general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的 n.将军* 31.introduction n.介绍*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.suggestsuggestion n.建议 2.centercentral adj. 中心的;中央的 3.directdirection n.方向;方位 4.politeimpolite(反义词)不

3、礼貌的 politely adv.礼貌地;客气地 5.speakspeaker n.发言者;讲(某种语言)的人speech n.讲话;发言 6.silencesilent adj.不说话的;沉默的 7.helphelpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 8.EuropeEuropean adj.欧洲人(的) 9.AfricaAfrican n.非洲人 10.exactexactly adv.确切地;精确地 11.prideproud adj.自豪的;骄傲的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.turn left 向左转 2.between.an

4、d在之间 3.on ones way to 在去的路上 4.pass by 路过;经过 5.pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍 6.from time to time 时常;有时 7.deal with 应对;处理 8.be able to do 有能力做某事 9.get tons of attention 吸引无数的目光 10.in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 11.do well in 在做得好 12.be absent from 缺席 13.boarding school 寄宿学校 14.in person 亲身;亲自,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点

5、句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.take pride in 为感到自豪 16. be proud of 为骄傲;感到自豪,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.打扰了,请你告诉我怎么到书店好吗? Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?(见教材P17) 2.起初我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。 I was scared at first,but shouting did help.(见教材P19) 3.两种说法都正确,但是第一个听起来没那么

6、礼貌。 Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite.(见教材P22) 4.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。 It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.(见教材P22) 5.你过去矮,不是吗? You used to be short,didnt you?(见教材P25),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,6.自从上次我们小学同学见面已经有三年的时间了。 Its been three years si

7、nce we last saw our primary school classmates.(见教材P26) 7.他现在是多么高大和强壮啊! How big and strong he is now!(见教材P26) 8.仅有很少数量的人成功到达顶部。 Only a very small number of people make it to the top.(见教材P27) 9.她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。 She advised them to talk with their son in person.(见教材P30),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点

8、词汇过关检测,话题,1.有礼貌地询问(见教材P20) 2.used to do 的用法(见教材P28),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 3有礼貌的询问;跟随指令 Unit 4谈论今昔对比变化,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?I want to buy some stamps(邮票). 2.He had a poor sense of direc

9、tion(方向) and soon got lost. 3.Shanghai is in the east(东方) of China. 4.I live next to the supermarket.Its very convenient(便利的) for me to buy things. 5.It is important for us to know how to ask for help politely(有礼貌地). 6.There is a poor woman at the street corner (拐角). 7.Could you tell me your e-mail

10、a address(地址)?I want to e-mail you. 8.Our English teacher suggests(建议) that we should learn English by using it.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,9.The answers to these questions are correct(正确的).Please write them down. 10.Miss Smith gave us some requests(要求) about our homework. 11.I used t

11、o be interested in insects(昆虫) when I was young. 12.Is everyone here today? No.Jim is absent(缺席) from school. 13.In general(总的),this is a good movie. 14.Look!There are plenty of ants(蚂蚁)around the hole. 15.My teacher has a great influence (影响) on me. 16.If you fail (不及格) the exam,dont lose heart. 17

12、.Can you give us a brief (简短的) introduction(介绍) about your hometown? 18.Though hamburgers are delicious,he seldom(很少)eats them.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,19.John won first prize in the English Speech Contest yesterday.His parents take pride (骄傲) in him. 20.There is a river in the bac

13、kground(背景) of the picture.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。 When I was in school,I was very fat.I thought that nice clothes 21. never (从不) looked very nice on me.I was very sad.However,I 22. changed (改变) my mind when my friends took me to a party one night.At

14、the party my friends all went to dance,but I thought I would look 23.funny(滑稽的) if I danced,so I sat in the 24.corner(角落) of the hall and watched the others dance happily. “Dont you like dancing?” A girl 25.exactly(恰恰) next to me asked.“I like it,but I.” “But you cant,right?” the girl asked before I

15、 could finish my words. “You are right,” I answered.I was happy that the girl helped me find a 26.reason(理由). “Why dont you ask your friends to teach you?” she asked.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,“I am too fat.I wont dance in 27.public(公共场所),” I said.Hearing this,the girl said slowly,“T

16、here are many things we can enjoy in life.Dont let your shape 28. influence (影响) your life.You should be 29. proud (自豪) that you have a healthy body.How I wish that I could dance like you!” It was then that I found the girl 30.sitting(坐) in a wheelchair.At that time I felt I was very lucky.Then I st

17、ood up and danced with my friends.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1suggest v.建议;提议(P19),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳suggest的用法 suggest to sb.意为“向某人提建议”。如: I suggested to him about that. 关于那件事我向他提出建议。 suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。如: I suggested having a good rest for a day. 我建议好好休息一天。 suggest+that 从句(虚拟语气)意为“建议”。如:

18、The doctor suggested that I(should)come again the next day.医生建议我第二天再来。 拓展suggest还可以作动词,意为“显示,间接表明,暗示”。如: Her expression suggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2dare v.敢于;胆敢(P27),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳(1)dare用作情态动词时,它只有一种形式,后跟动词原形,主要用于否定句和疑问句中。如: I dare not speak English in public. 我不敢在公共场合说英语。 (2)用作实义动词时,它有第三

19、人称单数dares,现在分词daring 以及过去式、过去分词dared,后跟带to的动词不定式。如: She doesnt dare to say anything. 她什么都不敢说。 拓展need与dare有相同的用法,既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词。如: You neednt do it now.(作情态动词) I dont need to finish it today.(作实义动词),词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3require v.需要;要求(P27),A.requested B.refused C.understood D.accepted 2.My car doesnt work.

20、It B repairing. A.invites B.requires C.wants D.makes .根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 3.格林先生要求他的孩子们保持安静。 Mr.Green requested his children to keep silent.,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析request与require,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4Pardon?Restroom?请你再说一遍?休息室?(P18),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳pardon的用法 pardon在这里意为“请再说一遍”。表示没听清或没听懂对方的话,请对方再说一遍,说时用升调,也可说成Pardon me?或I

21、beg your pardon?如: Wheres the post office?邮局在什么地方? Pardon?/I beg your pardon?请问,你说什么? 拓展pardon的其他用法 表示道歉,比Im sorry.更正式,意为“对不起”。如: Pardon,I suppose I should have knocked. 对不起,我想我本来应该敲门的。 Thats quite all right.那没关系。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5I was scared at first,but shouting did help. 起初我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。(P19),词语冲关,句

22、型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳此句相当于I was scared at first,but shouting really helped.原句是一种表示强调的句子,助动词did在句中起到强调作用,通常用于肯定句中,放在动词原形之前,意为“一定;确实”,只有一般现在时和一般过去时。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6I didnt use to be popular in school. 我过去在学校中常不太受欢迎。(P27),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳used to意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在进行对比,暗示现在不这样了)。其

23、中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。如: I used to go to the cinema,but now I like watching TV at home.我过去常常去电影院看电影,但现在我喜欢在家看电视。,词语冲关,句型冲关,used to的句式变化:,词语冲关,句型冲关,Mike usednt to study hard. =Mike used not to study hard. =Mike didnt use to study hard. 迈克过去常常不努力学习。 Did you use to go to museums?

24、你过去常去博物馆吗? Yes,I did./No,I didnt.是的,我过去常去。/不,我过去不常去。 Used he to be afraid of snakes?他过去怕蛇吗? Yes,he used to./No,he usednt to.是的,他过去怕蛇。/不,他过去不怕。 Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast,didnt/usednt he? 你哥哥过去常常早餐吃面条,不是吗?,词语冲关,句型冲关,拓展used to do,be/get used to doing与be used to do 用法辨析 (1)used to

25、do 过去常常做某事,只用于过去时态,暗示现在不做了。如: He used to live in a small village,but now he lives in a big city. 他过去生活在一个小村庄里,但是现在他生活在大城市。 (2)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事,to是介词,后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。 He was used to the cold weather after he lived there for two years. 在那里生活了两年之后他习惯了寒冷的天气。 (3)be used to do 被用来做某事,是动词use的被动语态

26、。 The pencil is used to draw pictures. 这支铅笔被用来画画。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列问路 话题分析最近几年全国各地的英语中考书面表达涉及了与“问路”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面: 问路和指路;介绍方位和地理位置;介绍建筑物及周边环境;叙述问路的经历和故事。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“问路”相关的话题。,典题研析今天是周末,你计划和家人去动物园游玩。爸爸因有事外出,将晚到一个小时,你和妈妈计划在 Tiger Mountain和他会合。请你给爸爸写一张留言条,告诉他按下图所绘路线前往Tiger Mountain。要求:80100词,

27、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。,Dad, Well go to the zoo first and meet you at Tiger Mountain. Do come soon! Tom,审题指导 1.根据所给要求,可以从空间方位来描述所去的地方; 2.要正确地使用留言条的格式; 3.时态以一般现在时为主; 4.80100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 写作技法 本文是留言条。留言条和书信的写法差不多。 1.留言条一般由称呼、正文、签名和日期四部分组成。日期要写在右上角,通常写星期几或具体时间。 2.称呼写在第二行,要左起顶格写。 3.正文要另起一行,用词要通俗易懂。 4.署名位置

28、一般在正文的左下角或右下角。 5.书写留言条时要求语言简练,内容完整。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 Dad, Well go to the zoo first and meet you at Tiger Mountain. It is not very difficult to find your way from the gate to Tiger Mountain.At the gate of the zoo,you will see a washroom on your right.You are on Forest Street.Walk along Forest Street,an

29、d you will see Elephant House and Flamingo Pond.Stop at the crossing and then turn left.Now you are on Main Road.There is Lion House on your left.On your right,you can see Tasmanian Devil House and Platypus House.Go straight ahead!You will see Koala Garden on your right and Tiger Mountain on your le

30、ft. Do come soon! Tom,名师点评 本文是留言条,属于应用文。文章分为三部分 第一部分:说明意图。第二部分:正文。此部分是本文的重点中心内容。详细介绍了怎样到达“Tiger Mountain”。第三部分:结尾处催促“爸爸快去”。符合便条的格式。 出彩点:at the gate of,turn left,on your right,go straight等短语及There be句型的运用体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。,对应训练 假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简介公园的情况。 要点提示: 1.路线;2.公

31、园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等; 3. 要求: 1.词数:80100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。,Cuihu Park is not far from here.Its easy to get there.Just go straight and turn right at the first corner.Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.Cuihu Park is down the street on your right.Across from the park is a restaurant. The park is really a good place to have fun.Its beautiful and cool with the trees and flowers.You can swim and play games or have a picnic there.Its very relaxing.You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.,