2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第一部分教材知识梳理第17课时Units9_10知能优化训练人教新目标版.docx

1、1第 17 课时 Units9-10知能优化训练.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.The comedy has a lot of (对话) which are very humorous. 答案:dialogues2.The restaurant is open every day (除了) Monday. 答案:except3.Listen, who is (敲)at the door? 答案:knocking4.In the UK, kids seem to be more (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficulties as well

2、. 答案:relaxed5.He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of (粉笔). 答案:chalk.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.My uncle can play plenty of (music) instruments. 答案:musical2.The mountains (beautiful) attracts a lot of visitors. 答案:beauty3.The audience can enjoy young (direct) films from different countries. 答案:directo

3、rs4.My uncle was expected (bring) a gift for me. 答案:to bring5.His son has made an effort (study) math. 答案:to study.单项选择1.All the people went home Mr. Wang, for he had to finish his work. A.with B.besidesC.except D.after答案:C解析:根据后句王先生不得不完成工作,可知王先生没有和别人一样回家。except 意为“除了”,不包括在范围之内。故选 C 项。2.Look! That i

4、s the woman I met yesterday. Oh? Shes my aunt.A.what B.whoC.where D.when2答案:B解析:由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作 meet 的宾语可知用关系代词 who。所以答案选 B 项。3.(2017四川巴中中考) , Bill! Its time to go to school. A.Wake upB.Look upC.Make up答案:A解析:句意:醒醒,比尔!该去上学了。wakeup“醒来”;lookup“抬头看,查找,看望”;makeup“组成,化妆”。故选 A 项。4.I will go to the country

5、side to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I cant go swimming with you. A.Its my pleasure. B.You are welcome.C.Thats a pity. D.Sure, I am.答案:C解析:根据句意“今天下午我将去农村看我的奶奶,因此我不能和你去游泳”可推知“那太遗憾了”。所以选 C 项。5.I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago. A.what B.whoC.that D.wh

6、ich答案:C解析:这里引导定语从句,用来修饰 thecollegeandtheteachers,先行词既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用 that,而不能用 which。所以答案选 C 项。6.Henry, you tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom. Sorry, sir.A.are supposed to B.are surprised toC.are afraid toD.arent supposed to答案:A解析:besupposedto 是固定用法,相当于 should。句意:亨利,如果你想离开教室,你

7、应该告诉老师。对不起,老师。故选 A 项。7.My parents getting up early on weekdays. A.used to B.be used toC.was used to D.get used to答案:D解析:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”,后跟动词- ing 形式。故选 D 项。8.(2017山东德州中考)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt at once. 3A.angry B.relaxe

8、dC.afraid D.nervous答案:B解析:句意:当我一听到我通过驾驶考试的消息时,我马上就觉得轻松了。relaxed“轻松的”,符合句意。9.My biggest challenge is English more fluently. A.to learn speaks B.learning to sayC.learn to say D.learning to speak答案:D解析:句意:我最大的挑战是学着更流利地说英语。此处是动词- ing 形式作表语,说某种语言用speak。故选 D 项。10.Another good idea! And we could each call

9、up ten people and ask them to come.Hey, were a lot of good ideas, arent we? A.getting along with B.coming up withC.catching up with D.doing well in答案:B解析:getalongwith“相处”;comeupwith“想出”;catchupwith“追赶,追上”;dowellin“在方面做得好”。句意:另一个好消息!我们每个人能给 10 个人打电话,让他们来。那我们会想出来许多好主意,不是吗?故选 B 项。.综合填空选择恰当的单词填空, 将答案:填写

10、在文章下面的横线上, 每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)through and dancing whenever exciting music lastenjoy call them style firstTheOrigin(起源)ofHip-hopHave you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together? The music beat is usually 1 and cool! And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really 2 what they are doing. What is the

11、real meaning of“Hip-hop”? Some people say it is the motion (动作, 姿态)that people make while theyre 3 . They move their hips (臀部) sideways when they dance. Thats very interesting. The 4 hip-hop music came to the world at the beginning of the 1970s by DJs (disk jockeys). A Jamaican (牙买加人)known as Kool H

12、ere was the first person who performed hip-hop music. 5 people think of hip-hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds. However, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words

13、on walls, 4trains, 6 other places with spray paint(喷漆). Many of you may have seen these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific! Also, there is a certain 7 of fashion, such as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers, and colorful caps, that the young peopl

14、e like to wear. They 8 it“Hip-hop fashion”. Hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They express their feelings 9 this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing, just stop for a moment and try to understand 10 ! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案:1.exciting 2.enjoy 3.dancing 4.first 5.Whenever 6.and 7.style 8.call 9.through 10.them