2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第一部分教材知识梳理第2课时Units5_9知能优化训练人教新目标版.docx

1、1第 2 课时 Units5-9知能优化训练.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.September is the n month of the year. 答案:ninth2.We all like h food. 答案:healthy3.S is the first day of the week. 答案:Sunday4.W is your mothers birthday? 答案:When5.Whats your favorite s , Li Ming? Music.答案:subject.单项选择1.What do you usually have for breakfast? A pie

2、ce of bread and egg. A.a; an B./; the C.a; the D./; an答案:D解析:句意:你经常早餐吃什么?一片面包和一个鸡蛋。第一个空后是 breakfast,在一般情况下三餐饭前不用冠词,排除 A、C 项;而第二个空泛指“一个鸡蛋”,排除 B 项。故选 D 项。2.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market. A.nice; good B.well; wellC.nice; well D.good; nice 答案:C解析:句意:这种 T 恤衫看起来很好,并且在市场上销售也不错。look 用作系

3、动词,意为“看起来”,后跟形容词 nice 或 good 作表语,nice 和 good 都意为“好的”;sell 是实义动词,意为“卖,销售”,后跟副词 well 作状语,well 意为“好地”。故选 C 项。3.Mr. King bought his son a new bike as a gift for his birthday. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.nineth答案:B解析:某人多少岁的生日,要用序数词,由于前面有形容词性物主代词 his,所以直接用序数词就可以,所以答案选 B 项。4.What can I do for you? . A.Im

4、just kidding B.Ill take itC.Im just looking D.Take it easy2答案:C解析:Imjustkidding.“我只是在开玩笑。”;Illtakeit.“我将带走它。”;Imjustlooking.“我只是看看。”;Takeiteasy.“不要紧张。”句意:我能为你做些什么?我只是看看。根据句意,故选 C 项。5.(2017重庆中考 A 卷)There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They very happy. A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look答案:D解析:池塘里的

5、鱼应当看起来很高兴。look“看起来”。故选 D 项。6.Math is really interesting, I dont like it. A.and B.because C.or D.but答案:D解析:由句意“数学真的很有趣”和“我不喜欢它”可知句意前后表示转折关系,故选 D 项。7.My grandmother in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else. A.lived B.lives C.was living D.will live答案:B解析:根据后句句意“她出生在那儿,从没有居住在其他任

6、何地方。”及 hasneverlived 为现在完成时,则前句要用一般现在时,所以答案选 B 项。8.When is Lang Langs concert? Its three oclock the afternoon of December 18th. A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.in; on答案:B解析:在具体钟点用介词 at;在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词 on。在某年、某月、某个季节、在早上、下午、晚上用介词 in。所以答案选 B 项。9.(2017长沙中考) April 22nd, people around the world cele

7、brate Earth Day in different ways. A.In B.At C.On答案:C解析:在具体的某一天用介词 on。10.(2017四川南充中考)Dont throw litter here! . A.Yes, please B.Youre welcomeC.Me, too D.Sorry, I wont答案:D解析:根据第一句句意“不要把垃圾扔到这儿!”可知答语应对这种不文明的行为表示歉意,故选 D项。.完形填空3I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is a nice boy, but he eats too 1 an

8、d doesnt like sports. He has a big 2 every morning. He has four eggs, 3 of bread and butter and 4 big glasses of milk for it. 5 lunch, he 6 two hamburgers, a lot of French fries and chicken. He 7 a lot of cola or soda, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad. He 8 eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, an

9、d eggs. He also likes ice-cream, cola and soda. Too much food is not 9 for health. So Mike is very 10 . 1.A.many B.much C.little D.a lot答案:B解析:toomuch 表示“太多”,此处指太多的食物。2.A.breakfast B.dinner C.lunch D.dessert答案:A解析:因为空格后是“每天早上”,所以选“早餐”。3.A.lots B.lot C.many D.much答案:A解析:bread 为不可数名词,lotsof 意为“许多”,是固定

10、搭配。4.A.a B.any C.two D.one答案:C解析:根据“glassesofmilk”是复数形式,可知答案选 C 项。5.A.On B.At C.For D.In答案:C解析:forlunch“午餐”,固定用法。6.A.have B.eats C.eat D.had答案:B解析:he 是第三人称单数,根据句意可知动词要用第三人称单数形式。7.A.eats B.drink C.have D.drinks答案:D解析:根据“alotofcolaorsoda”意为“很多可乐和苏打”,可知动词用“喝”。he 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选 D 项。8.A.often B.

11、never C.seldom D.hardly答案:A解析:根据后句中 also 一词,可知前句表示“他经常吃”。9.A.bad B.good C.well D.better答案:B解析:bebadfor“对有害处”;begoodfor“对有好处”,根据句意可知“太多的食物对健康没有好处”。410.A.thin B.health C.fat D.healthy答案:C解析:根据“太多的食物对健康没有好处”可知“他很胖”。.句型转换,每空一词1.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community. (改为否定句)Fred to

12、work in the charity hospital in the community. 答案:doesnt plan2.Tom usually has bread and porridge for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) Tom usually have for breakfast? 答案:What does3.Zhang Jie was five when he started to play table tennis. (对画线部分提问)was Zhang Jie when he started to play table tennis? 答案:How old4.I enjoy rock music because it is exciting. (对画线部分提问) do enjoy rock music? 答案:Why; you5.English is my favorite subject. (改为同义句)I English of all my subjects. 答案:like; best