1、1Unit 3 Body Parts and FeelingsLesson 16 Happy or Sad单词闯关1.痛的;受伤的ht _2足够的(地)nf _3.笑lf _4donutdnt_短语互译1.感觉高兴 _2.想要某人做某事 _句型在线1.“今天你感觉怎么样?” “我不高兴。 ”How _ you _ today?Im _ _2怎么了?你受伤了吗?2Whats _? Are you _?3.我妈妈要我一天只吃一个面包圈。My mum _ _ _ _ just one donut a day.4一天一个面包圈足够了。One donut a day is _.1 hurt adj.痛的
2、;受伤的 v. 伤害;疼痛观察 Are you hurt? 你受伤了吗?Her stomach hurts.她胃疼。He hurts her feelings. 他伤了她的感情。探究 (1)第一个例句中的 hurt 作形容词,在句中作表语。(2)hurt 作不及物动词时,意为“(身体)疼痛,使疼痛” ,主语通常是表示身体部位的名词。(3)hurt 还可以作及物动词,意为“使(身体)受伤,伤到;伤害(感情)” 。例如:Be careful not to hurt yourself. 小心,不要伤到你自己。活学活用1(1)我的眼睛疼。My eyes _(2)我的眼睛受伤了。My eyes _ _3
3、2 laugh v. 笑 观察 Sometimes we laugh.有时候我们大笑。Dont laugh at others. 不要嘲笑别人。辨析 laugh 与 smile词条 含义及用法 例句laugh指笑出声的“大笑” 。常用短语:laugh at sb.嘲笑某人When we heard the good news, we all laughed. 当听到这个好消息时,我们都笑了。smile指不出声的“微笑” 。常用短语:smile at sb.朝某人微笑She smiles every time she sees me. 她每次见到我都面带微笑。活学活用2Do you like t
4、he funny(滑稽的) movie(电影)?Yes, it makes me _ again and again.A. laugh B. cry C. sleep D. sing1 How do you feel today?今天你感觉怎么样?探究 该句是由 how 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问某人身体或心情如何。该句的答语常含有表示感觉的形容词,不能用 yes 或 no 来回答。常见的答语:I am happy./I feel sad.活学活用1按要求完成下列各题,每空一词4(1)Danny feels sad today.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Danny _ today?(2)I a
5、m happy.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ _ happy?No, _ _2 Whats wrong?怎么了?探究 本句常用来询问对方的病情或其他不适情况,也可以用“Whats the matter?”或“Whats up? ”来表示。如要说明对象时,则需要加介词 with 来表示。例如:Whats wrong with your leg?你的腿怎么了?活学活用2(1)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词你的脚怎么了?_ _ _ your feet?(2)同义句转换Whats wrong with you?_ _ _ with you?3 My mum wants me to eat jus
6、t one donut a day. 我妈妈想要我一天只吃一个面包圈。探究 want sb. to do sth. 意为“想要某人做某事” ,sb. 要用人称代词的宾格形式。例如:They want me to play football.他们想要我去踢足球。活学活用3他们想要我站在地面上。They _ _ _ _ upon the ground.54 One donut a day is enough.一天一个面包圈足够了。探究 enough 作形容词时,意为“足够的” ,修饰名词时,可以放在名词前,也可以放在名词后。enough 作副词时,修饰形容词、副词或动词,并且放在这些词的后面。例如
7、:I have enough time to do my homework.我有足够的时间做家庭作业。I am old enough to help my mother.我足够大了,能帮助母亲。活学活用4(1)他有足够的钱买一辆小汽车。He has _ _ to buy a car.(2)你开车够快。Youre driving_ _6详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1hurt 2.enough 3.laugh 4.面包圈短语互译1feel happy2want sb. to do sth.句型在线1do; feel; not happy 2.wrong; hurt3wants me to eat 4.enough【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 (1)hurt (2)are hurt2 A句型透视1 (1)How does; feel(2)Are you; Im not2 (1)Whats wrong with(2)Whats the matter3 want me to stand4 (1)enough money/money enough(2)fast enough
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