2018_2019学年八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff综合能力演练（含解析）（新版）外研版.doc

1、1Module 8 Time offI. 单项选择。1Im afraid _ you are lateAthat Bwhich Cif Dwhether2He says he _ the book last yearAread Breads Creading Dhas read3. It rained _. People could _ go out. A. hardly, hardly B. hard, hardly C. hardly, hard D. hard, hard4. We shouldnt pull the leaves _ the treesAout Bof Cby Doff

2、5. His parents _ early every dayAwake him up Bwake up him Cwoke him up Dwoke up him6. “Did _ see electricity?” Ben asked his Dad.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. no one7I dont think they allow people _ in the lakeAswim Bto swim Cswimming Dswam8Welcome _ my home townAfor Bat Cto Dof9He said that l

3、ight _ much faster than soundAtravelled Bwill travel Ctravels Dis travelling10The teacher said that she _ us to the park the next dayAwill take Btook Cwould take Dtakes11The boy promised _ late for school againAto not be Bnot to be Cnot being Dbeing not12Attention，please! There will _ a class meetin

4、g _ the morning of May 4thAhave；at Bhave；on Cbe；at Dbe；on13They climbed up the _ of the mountain in the endAbottom Btop Cfoot Dmiddle14Jack，I have to have a talk with your father todaySorry，Mrs KingHe is going on business and wont be _ until next weekAout Baway Cback D. in15Lets go hikingLook，what a

5、 beautiful day!_AGood job BGood idea CThats all right DIt doesnt matter真题链接1. Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work. A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 2. Ben and Sue arent home, are they? No. They _ to London on business.2A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go3.

6、 Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? Yes. It sounds _.A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifullyII. 完形填空。The tourist business has become a very big 1 . Millions of people now 2 their holidays in other countries. The travel companies say that holidays in 3 places help people to understand each

7、other. This must help towards peace and love among different 4 . These ideas may bring good business, 5 they are not true to life. Very 6 of todays tourists want to know the people of the countries where they are 7 . They want a week or two of sunshine to lie on the 8 by the sea. Most tourists do no

8、t want to discover things for 9 . They 10 want to travel and stay with their own families or friends.1. A. business B. work C. thing D. matter2. A. live B. take C. cost D. spend3. A. same B. strange C. small D. dirty4. A. world B. areas C. parts D. schools5. A. when B. and C. but D. or6. A. few B. a

9、 few C. little D. a little7. A. visited B. looking C. see D. visiting8. A. boat B. ship C. beach D. bank9. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves10. A. just B. still C. yet D. veryIII. 阅读理解。AMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 k

10、ilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three

11、cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance t

12、o get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills(技术) from him or her. 1. From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _.A. have dinner with their friends B. go shoppingC. watch a football game D. enjoy themselves2. Which of the following is true?

13、_.A. About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years3B. Children have to finish middle school in one placeC. People go to the nearest collegeD. When people begin to work, they dont move any more3. Job-hopping means “_”.A. looking for a job B. having a job C. changing jobs often D. losi

14、ng a job4. In the USA job-hopping _.A. is very popular B. helps young people go to collegeC. helps workers in traveling D. helps students begin to work5. The writer thinks job-hopping _.A. does good only to the workers B. does good only to the bossC. must be stopped D. is helpfulBAt present，more and

15、 more people are crazy about travelingWhy do people travel?“To see more of the world， ”many people would sayBut traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese touristsOf course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries，learn about their cul

16、ture and customsAccording to the United Nations World Tourism Organization（UNWTO） ，more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012In 2012，Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011The prosperity（繁荣）of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign co

17、untries great economic benefits（经济利益）Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one tripChinese people dont just travel for sightseeingThe China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas DayStores offere

18、d discounts（打折）during that time，so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellersIn December， China is going through a very cold winter，so many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasantThe improvement of living sta

19、ndards means more Chinese can travel abroadBut many of them dont have a sense of public mannersA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst touristsIf you want to change that bad name，remember to avoid the following：littering，spitting，snatching bus s

20、eats，line-jumping，taking off shoes in public，talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areasBesides ，we should learn some necessary manners of 4foreign countries6Chinese people travel abroad not to _Ago shopping Bsee more of the world Cgo sightseeing Dmake money7According to the United Nations World

21、 Tourism Organization，_A30% of the people who traveled abroad are ChineseBthe number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%Cmore than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012Dmore than 1 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 20128Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people?AChines

22、e people like joining large tourist groupsBMany Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeingCMore and more Chinese people can travel abroad nowDChinese are the second worst tourists in the world9As a good tourist，you should _Alitter and spit here and thereBjump the line and take of

23、f the shoes in publicChave a sense of public mannersDspeak loudly and smoke as you like10Whats the best title of the passage?ATraveling Btraveling abroad CChinese tourists DChinese people like travelingCThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can

24、 talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books c

25、an be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的 ) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those b

26、ooks which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book

27、 you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure t

28、hat its easy to find the useful 5information for you travel.11. The passage was written to introduce_.A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _.A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed t

29、he Internet13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with _.A. a good appearance B. a good educationC. a lot of experience D. a lot of money14. The date of publication must be noticed because _.A. the prices of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be dif

30、ferentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing15. According to the passage, it is best to read _ before traveling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel b

31、ooks D. some travel articles in newspaperIV. 书面表达。请你以 Jim的名义给在美国的 Ann写一封信，介绍你游览北京的经历，内容如下：（1）北京在中国的北方，每年有很多人到北京旅游；（2）爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Museum） ；（3）拍下了很多照片，与外车朋友用英语交谈过。要求：1词数 80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数） 。2字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。Dear Ann，How are you doing? _【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。61. A。句意：恐怕你迟到

32、了。空后面的句子不缺成分也不缺意义，因此用 that引导。2. A。本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。主句的谓语是一般现在时，从句可以使用所需要的任何时态，由 last year可知，从句应该用一般过去时。read 的过去式还是read。3. B。hard 表示具体的大（比如说雨大） ，hardly 表示抽象的大。在这里，hardly表示几乎不能。故选 B。4. D。pull the leaves off the trees 意为“把 叶子从树上摘掉” 。5. A。wake sb. up 意为“把某人叫醒” 。代词和词组连用时，应该放在词组的中间。6. B。疑问句中用 anybody表示“有（些）人

33、” 。7. B。allow sb. to sth. 意为“允许某人做某事” 。8C。 “welcome + to + 地点名词”意为“欢迎来到” 。9C。此句为 that引导的宾语从句且从句是客观众事实：光比声音传播要快得多。故时态不受主句时态（said）的限制，用一般现在时即可。故选 C。10C。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句中又有表示将来的时间状语 the next day，故宾语从句要用过去将来时，故选 C。11B。promise to do sth. “答应/许诺做某事” ，其否定式在 to前加 not即可。故选 B。12D。本题前一空考查 there be句型的将来时，句型为 there

34、 will be.；后一空考查的是具体的某一天的上午，用介词 on故选 D。13B。根据句中的 climb up可知是向上爬，所以应该是最终爬到山的顶部，用top。14C。句意：“杰克，我今天必须和你爸爸谈一下。 ”“对不起金夫人，他要因公外出，直到下周才回来。 ”be out“出去” ；be away“离开” ；be back“回来” 。根据句意选 C。15B。本题考查交际用语。前句是提建议句型， “Good idea!”是对提建议句型的肯定回答。真题链接1. D。句意：蒂姆告诉过我，他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。宾语从句的结构：主语+谓语+连接词+从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述

35、句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。该句主句是过去时态，根据句意可知从句动作还没有发生，所以用过去将来时，故选 D项。2. A。句意：本和苏不在家，是不是？是的，他们去伦敦出差了。have gone去了，没有回来； go（经常）去；have been去过，回来了；will go要去。从句意可知：他们去伦敦出差未回，故用 have gone to。选 A。3. C。本题意为：你听过永远待在这里这首歌吗？是的，听起来非常甜美。本题考查 sound的用法；sound+形容词，表示听起来；故答案选 C

36、。II. 完形填空。1. A。根据前文可知，此处讨论 tourist business（旅游业）的问题，与行业有关，故选 A。2. D。固定搭配，spend ones holiday“度假”. A，生活； B，消耗；C，花费。73. B。意为“陌生的” ，下文中提到一些游客对目的地不甚了解，故应为陌生、不熟悉之意。4. B。全句意为：“这一定会有助于不同地区之间的和平和友爱” ，故填 areas, parts强调的部分与整体之间的关系。5. C。此处需转折，虽然游客在观光过程中相互交流十分有益，但事实上大多数人并不这样做。6. A。few 意为“一些” ，含有否定含义，且修饰可数名词 tour

37、ists；B 与 few用法类似，但表达肯定含义。C、D 两项均修饰不可数名词，C 为否定，D 为肯定。7. D。语法题，现在进行时 be doing结构。A 选项语法无误，但为被动式，与文章不符；look 表示用眼睛去看，而 visit则为参观、访问之意，更为贴切。8. C。by the sea意为“在海边” ，A 小船，B 轮船，C 沙滩，D 河岸，由上下文可知，躺在沙滩上更符合游客的行为。9. D。本句主语为 most tourists，可视为人称代词 they，故下文中 do sth, by oneself（独自做某事）中反身代词的选择应与 they相搭配，故选 D。10. A。全句意

38、为“他们只是想旅游，和家人朋友一起度假而已。 ”B表示递进，C 表示转折，D 为程度副词，用法不符。III. 阅读理解。A 篇1. D。文章开头便指出 Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place.其中 enjoy为关键词，美国喜欢并享受这种方式，下文给出一些更换处所的原因，包括 A、C 两项，B 项未提及。2. A。第一段中，In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years.意为“在某些州，只有五分之一的人能在同一地方生活五年以上。

39、 ”五分之一即 20%。B、C、D 说法均与文章相悖。3. C。Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping” 文中已给出定义，move from one to another, 从一个换到另一个，即 C选项change之意。4. A。第一段结尾说，job-hopping 的现象在美国极为 common（普遍） ，很多人采取类似的生活方式，故十分 popular（大众化） 。而 B、C、D 三项文中均未涉及。5. D。从文章中第二段可看出作者的态度，作者认为 job-hopping对无论对雇主还是雇员均十分有利，雇员可

40、以得到更高的报酬，而雇主也可从新员工身上学到新想法、新技能。Helpful 有益的，符合作者所表达意思。B 篇6. D。文章中没有提及这一条。中国人去旅游主要是去购物，观光和开阔眼界。7. C。由第二段第一句话可知。8. B。由文章第四段内容可知，中国人冬季去南亚国家的原因是那里的温度宜人，而不是因为要去那里观光。9. C。由文章最后一段可知。10. B。本文主要讲述的是出国旅游的相关内容。C 篇11. B。结合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书，故答案选 B。12. A。由第二段的第三句话“These books can be useful if the writers share

41、their traveling experiences with others.”作者和其他人分享了他们的旅行经验，可知答案选 A，第一本书是作者在他已经旅行过后，给出的自己的看法。813. B。本题考查词语的近义词的转换，a cultured person有文化的人， a good appearance好看的外表； a good education良好的教育； a lot of experience很多经验； a lot of money很多钱，故答案选 B。a person with a good education受过良好教育的人。14. D。由最后一段的倒数第二句话“You must

42、also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知出版的日期要注意，因为在 21世纪的今天，很多事情的变化很快，故答案选 D。15. C。由第二段的倒数第三句话“The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other” 可知答案选 C。IV. 书面

43、表达。Dear Ann，How are you doing? I am so happy to tell you something about my tripI have been to a beautiful city called BeijingIts in the north of China and there are many people traveling to Beijing every yearI went to the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum and I also visited the Great Wall I took lots of photos and I talked with some foreignersI had fun，and I hoped to go there again if I had any chancesSo thats allHow about you?Yours,Jim