2018_2019学年高二英语寒假作业第二十四天.doc

1、1第二十四天单句语法填空1、The money will be sent to you in_ form of cash.2、The value of the house is twice_ it was.3、The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse riding _(much).4、She shows a very positive attitude_ her work.5、I received a letter _(contain) some important information about the p

2、roject.阅读理解6、 Summer Courses 2009San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-weelc English summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English. Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and

3、 placed in the level appropriate to their language ability. Each class has a maximum of 14 students.Tuition Fees(学费)One-week Course (July 26August 1) : $310Two-week Course (July 26August 8 ) : $ 620The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.Accommodations(食宿) We provide ho

4、using, including breakfast dressing in costume ( 47% ) ; pumpkin carving (46% ) ; throwing or going to a party (34% ) ; taking their kids trick-or-treating (30% ) ; and dressing their pet(s) in costume (16% ).If you find yourself with leftovers, you can use them for a good deed. Many dentist offices

5、 across the country participate in the Halloween Candy Buy Back program. Through the program, they buy back extra candies and send them in care packages to troops overseas. That ought to leave you with a sweet feeling!1.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Halloween spending on costumes is

6、more than spending on other items.B.Halloween spending on candy is decreasing.C.Halloween is the most important holiday for Americans.D.Americans seldom send post cards these days.2.According to Matthew Shay, _.A.most shops will be shut off for the holiday5B.retailers are well prepared for the holid

7、ayC.people can wear various clothes for the holidayD.most people will go shopping on Halloween3.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.A survey conducted for the past 11 yearsB.What Americans buy for HalloweenC.How much does Halloween cost?D.How do Americans celebrate Halloween?完形填空9、 We have

8、 all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. When one bears babies, it makes national 1 news, and the pictures of the panda babies are 2 circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not 3 of itself.The lovely animals have 4 a classic test of self-awareness. They cannot 5 th

9、emselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to 6 whether children or animals have a 7 of self-awareness.In the test, an animal is presented 8 a mirror. Researchers then watch to see 9 it notices a mark on its face,which is only 10 in the mirror. If the animal notices the mark

10、, it often 11 it. Human children often pass the test when they are only two years old.Many other animals have passed the mirror test, including monkeys, Asian elephants and even pigeons. But when researchers tested pandas, 12 of them did the same thing as those animals did. 13 , each panda behaved a

11、s if its 14 in the mirror were another panda altogether. They acted as if they were 15 by what they saw in the mirror, scratching their feet and walking 16 The 17 of this research will help design better areas for animals in captivity(圈养) . For ex-ample ,one-directional glass sometimes used in the 6

12、areas may 18 pandas to feel stressed when they see their own images in the 19 .Thats because they might believe it to be another panda, 20 themselves.1.A.paper B.cover C.headline D.page2.A.widely B.popularly C.especially D.completely3.A.shy B.fond C.conscious D.confident4.A.failed B.ignored C.faced

13、D.refused5.A.observe B.discover C.recognize D.understand6.A.believe in B.find out C.pick out D.take in7.A.sense B.question C.opinion D.thought8.A.for B.with C.in D.before9.A.how B.when C.why D.whether10.A.touchable B.seeable C.sensible D.possible11.A.dismisses B.admits C.feels D.moves12.A.all B.most

14、 C.one D.none13.A.Thus B.However C.Instead D.Still14.A.reaction B.reflection C.operation D.imagination15.A.trapped B.amazed C.threatened D.teased16.A.backwards B.alone C.forwards D.along17.A.failure B.outcome C.success D.review18.A.cause B.prepare C.accelerate D.urge19.A.eyes B.cages C.zoo D.glass20

15、.A.other than B.regardless of C.because of D.rather than短文改错10、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。7注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。Last Sunday morning, when I was having a wal

16、k in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. I didnt have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldnt be seen everywhere. I was really disap

17、pointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my lucknot only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：the2答案及解析：答案：what3答案及解析：答案：most解析：句意:孩子们很喜欢他们的一日游，他们最喜欢其中的骑马项目。要用副词的最高级形式修饰动词 enjo

18、yed。4答案及解析：答案：to85答案及解析：答案：containing6答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.D解析：1.事实细节题。由第一句可知这一课程的目的主要是针对想提高英语的高中生而举办的,也就是想学英语的人,故应选 A项。2.事实细节题。由学费下面的“One-week Courae (July 26August 1): $ 310”可知 C项正确。3.事实细节题。由倒数第二句可知 D项正确。7答案及解析：答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.C解析：1.细节理解题。文章第一句说明由空气传播。2.细节理解题。文章说 a person spends a large amount

19、 of time with a TB patient是感染肺结核病的条件。3.细节理解题。综合二、三段信息可知答案。4.推理判断题,根据最后一段 people with moderate signs of the disease may not know they have it可知。8答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C解析：1.细节理解题,根据第二段中的“Shoppers are expected to spend a total of $ 3.1 billion on costumes.” 可知,花费在服装上的钱最多。2.推理判断题。根据第三段中 Matthew Shay说的话可

20、知,零售商准备了各种各样的服装、装饰品和糖果。由此推测,零售商为这个节日做好了准备。3.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了美国家庭为庆祝万圣节在服装、糖果、家庭装饰以及贺卡等方面的花费,所以 C项作标题槪括了文章的主要内容。9答案及解析：9答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.A; 5.C; 6.B; 7.A; 8.B; 9.D; 10.B; 11.C; 12.D; 13.C; 14.B; 15.C; 16.A; 17.B; 18.B; 19.D; 20.D解析：1.大熊猫是濒危动物,所以大熊描生宝宝会成为全国的头条新闻。 headline news 头条新闻。2.大熊猫宝宝的照片会被

21、广泛流传。widely 修饰 circulate(流传;传播).3.根据下文可知,大熊猫认不出镜子中的自己,故 conscious(察觉到的;注意到的)正确.4.根据下文可知,大熊猫在自我识别的测试中并未通过,故 A项正确5.句意:它们不能认出(recognize)镜子中的自己。6.研究人员进行镜子识别测试就是要弄清楚(find out)孩子或者动物是否拥有自我意识。7.根据句意可知此处指“自我意识”,sense(感觉;感官;理解力)符合语境。8.present sb. with sth.向某人展现某物。9.然后研究人员观察.看它是否(whether)注意到自己脸上的标记, 这只有在镜子里才能

22、看到。10.由 in the mirror可知 B项正确,seeable 看得见的。11.如果动物注意到了标记,它就经常会用爪子去摸它。feel 触摸。12.根据语境可知,没有一只大熊猫像那些动物一样注意到自己脸上的标记。13.上句指出大熊猫没有注意到自己脸上的标记,所以没有去触摸,此处意为“相反(Instead ),每只大熊猫都表现得好像镜子中它们的映像完全是另一只大熊描”。根据两句之间的关系可知答案为 C项。14.由 in the mirror可知 reflection(映像)正确。15.由 scratching their feel可知,大熊猫表现得的像自己被镜子中的映像威胁到了一样.1

23、6.大熊猫感觉自己受到了威胁,所以抓自己的脚并后退。A 项符合语境。17. 根据下文可知,本段介绍了研究结果的意义,故 B项正确, outcome 结果。18.大熊猫会认为玻璃中的映像是另一只大熊描.所以这会使它感到有压力。cause 导致;引起。19.根据本句中的 glass可知答案,20.它们可能会认为镜子中的映像是另一只大熊猫,而不是自己。 rather than 而不是。10答案及解析：10答案： Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew mk

24、eing a new film with one of my favorite sactor. I didnt have my camera with me at that time, /butsoand I rushed back home to get Ait. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they hve finished the scene and the actor couldnt be seen anyevrwh. I was really disapontige and about to leave when he walked

25、out Aofa building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my lucknot only did I hadve my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!解析： 考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词短语作补语,make 和被修饰的名词 crew之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式。 考查名同。one of 后该接可数名词的复数形式,表示“中的一个”。 考查连词。逗号前后不是转折关系,而是因果或者顺承关系。 考查代记。炉

26、 t意为“去取(或带来)”,是及物动词,其后应该接代词 it,指代 my camera。 考查动词的时。根据时间状语 by the time I got back可知,此处应该用过去完成时。 考查副词。anywhere 用于否定句时表示全部否定,符合语境. everywhere 和否定词连用时表示部分否定,不符合语境。 考査形容词。disappointing 用来形容事物;disappointed 用来形容人。 此处表示“我感到非常失望”。 考查介词。walk out of a building 意为“从一栋楼里走出来”。 考查冠词。in the front of 意为“在 (内部)的前面”;in front of 意为“在(外部)的前面”。 考査谓语动词。此处为部分倒装,为一般过去时,把助动词 did提到主语之前时,谓语动词应该用原形。