2018_2019学年高二英语寒假作业第五天.doc

1、1第五天单项选择1、Jin Yong, one of the most influential Chinese novelists, passed away on 30th October, _ a great wave of reviewing of his classics.A.setting out B.setting aboutC.setting off D.setting aside2、It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows how to_ it.A.do with B.do about

2、 C.deal with D.deal about3、-The work site next to my house was so noisy.-You _ a sleepless night. A.must have had B.must haveC.should have had D.can have had4、Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _ , our minds are developed by learning.A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally5、She is a

3、 well-organized person and she always likes everything to be _ before she starts work.A.in store B.in place C.in doubt D.in need阅读理解6、 China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black.

4、 Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, Ive found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colorssilver, green, red, blue,

5、yellow, whatever you want. Its fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move 2skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decid

6、ed to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didnt want to get

7、 hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. T

8、he air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.1.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A.Because they are traditional and safe.B.Because they are convenient

9、 and inexpensive.C.Because they are colorful and available.D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.2.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _.A.to ride it for funB.to use it for transportC.to experience local cultureD.to improve his riding skills3.How did the author feel ab

10、out his street crossing?A.It was boring.B.It was difficult.C.It was lively.D.It was wonderful.4.Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience?3A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C.The author was praised by the oth

11、er bikers.D.The author took great pleasure in biking.7、WHERE TO GO IN AUGUST?In EuropeAugust is the height of the peak season! Millions of holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and countryside of Southern Europe. The climate is great for travel for just about the whole of the contin

12、ent with just a few areas affected by extreme heat.The north of Europe is lovely during this month and summer is the ideal time to visit those countries that are generally considered a little cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland or Holland.In AsiaThis season is considered the least favourable.The

13、 monsoon(季风)season is at its height over the majority of this area with the exception of only a few countries (Kerala or Tamil Nadu in India,Bali and the southern islands of Indonesia,etc.) Everywhere else is hot, and very damp climate prevails(盛行).In AfricaThe Maghreb countries are crowded with tou

14、rists.The climate is hot and dry.The Atlantic coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean influence.Further to the south it is the rainy season and it is only along the latitude(纬度)of Kenya and In AmericaThe north is generally hot and dry(sometimes extremely hot in the deserts towards the west

15、of the USA).Central America experiences a short rainy season at this time but towards the south the conditions are more favourable.4Tanzania that the climate becomes favourable to visitors.To be avoided:invadeAlthough July and August are favourable to travel“climatically”speaking,it is often not so

16、pleasant when it comes to quietness and prices.The vast majorities of European countries have their main holidays during this period so the hotels are generally crowded and the prices high for the majority of destinations.1.Which part may be the last choice for travelling in August?A.Asia.B.Africa.C

17、.Southern Europe.D.Southern America.2.Besides climate,_ can contribute to your disappointment when travelling.A.hotel pricesB.peaceful environmentC.transportation expensesD.troublesome holidaymakers3.What does the underlined word“invade”in the part “in Europe” mean?A.Immigration to.B.Visit separatel

18、y.C.Enter in large numbers.D.Attack and occupy.完形填空8、 Dad had a green comb (木梳). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”5I was 2 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap 4 an

19、d brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 5 affectionately (慈爱地) at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 6 , which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to 7 . Dad didnt come home as

20、 early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 , an uncomfortable silnce grew between us.After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 10 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his stud

21、y. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 12 the comb and headed to the sink(水槽).It hit me then: why, as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15

22、 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted

23、a good 20 for his family.1.A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush2.A.upset B.tired C.ashamed D.pleased3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain4.A.out B.over C.in D.on5.A.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict

24、9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease610.A.gradually B.early C.frequently D.actually11.A.share B.repair C.clean D.keep12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend15.A.affected B.supported C.meant D.broke16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.especia

25、lly D.carefully17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.official18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet19.A.ignorant B.heartwarming C.grateful D.calm20.A.holiday B.life C.experience D.education短文改错9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用

26、斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。I learned the meaning of been trusted when I was in junior school. At that time, I was the very shy girl and no one ever take notice of me. One day, we were asked for to recite a text. Mr. Liu, our English teacher, sayin

27、g that only after we recited it him could we go home. My classmate left the classroom one after another. At last, I gathered the courage to stand in front of him. Before I started, he said in a low and clear voice, “I trust you.“ You cant imagine that much his words meant to me. Thanks to Mr. Liu, I

28、 am confidently in both life and study now.7书面表达10、假设你叫李华,你的澳洲朋友 Devin参加汉语水平考试(HSK)未能通过。请你写一封信安慰一下你的朋友。内容包括:1.对考试失利的安慰;2.对汉语学习提出建议注意:1.词数 100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Devin,I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：C2答案及解析：答案：C83答案及解析：答案：

29、A4答案及解析：答案：C5答案及解析：答案：B6答案及解析：答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D7答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.A; 3.C8答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.A; 10.B; 11.C; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.C; 16.D; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.B9答案及解析：答案： I learned the meaning of benig trusted when I was in junior school. At that time, I was thea ver

30、y shy girl and no one ever takeo notice of me. One day, we were asked for to recite a text. Mr. Liu, our English teacher, sayingd that only after we recited it Ato him could we go home. My clasmte left the classroom one after another. At last, I gathered the courage to stand in front of him. Before

31、I started, he said in a low ndbut clear voice, “I trust you.“ 9You cant imagine thaow much his words meant to me. Thanks to Mr. Liu, I am confidetlyin both life and study now.解析：1. 第一句中的 been改为 being考査非谓语动词,前面是介词 of, 后面使用 being。2. 第二句中的 the改为 a考査冠词。此处指我是一个害羞的女孩,泛指一个。3.第二句中的 take改为 took考査时态。前面有 At th

32、at time那时,描述的是过去的事情。4. 第三句中的 for删除考査动词:be asked to do sth.被要求做某事。误解分析:ask for sth.要某物5. 第四句中的 saying改为 said 考查谓语动词及时态此处缺少谓语动词,主语是 Mr. Liu, 句子为一般过去时态。6.第四句中的 it后面加 to考査介词 recite sth. to sb.7. 第五句中的 classmate改为 classmates 考查名词。根据后面的 one after another,可知这里指作者的很多同学,应使用复数形式8. 第七句中的 and改为 but 考查连词。此处表示低沉但

33、是清晰的声音,表示转折的意义。9. 第八句中的 that改为 how考查宾语从句。根据后面的 much可知,how much 引导宾语从句。10. 第九句中的 confidently改为 confident考查形容词“be confident in“ 在有信心。10答案及解析：答案：Dear Devin,I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK. I hope that the unexpected failure will not let you down, for I have still been amazed by the excel

34、lent Chinese you spoke when we first met.As we know, language learning is never an easy task, but needs painstaking efforts and patience. Personally, I think youd better pay close attention to the formal use of Chinese words and expressions, which really count. Meanwhile, you may as well watch more Chinese materials as much as you can afford. More 10importantly, you should learn from the mistakes that you have made. Anyhow, youve already made great progress in your learning of Chinese. A good luck next time.Yours,Li Hua