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本文(2018_2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习阅读理解第Ⅰ题情景交际.doc)为本站会员(fuellot230)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2018_2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习阅读理解第Ⅰ题情景交际.doc

1、1第题 情景交际一、基础训练A组1I can drive you home._,but are you sure its not too much trouble?AThat would be great BDont botherCIm afraid not DTake care解析:句意:我可以开车送你回家。那太好了,但会不会太麻烦您了?B 项“别麻烦了!”用于委婉拒绝别人。C 项“恐怕不行!”不合题意。D 项“小心!”选 A项,表示非常认同对方的提议。所以答案为 A。答案:A2Hello Jenny,can I see Ms. Lewis?_. Ill tell her youre her

2、e.AWith pleasure BNever mindCYoure welcome DJust a minute解析:句意:你好,Jenny,我可以见下 Lewis女士吗?请稍等,我去告诉她您在这里。With pleasure.“乐意效劳” ;Never mind.“别担心” ;Youre welcome.“不用谢” 。Just a minute“请稍等” 。答案:D3Sorry,Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you._,but dont do that again!AGo ahead BForget itCIt depends DWith pleasur

3、e解析:句意为:不好意思,丽丝,我想我对你还是有点粗鲁。没关系,但是以后不要再那样了。go ahead“尽管去做,进行,发生,走在前面” ;forget it“没关系” ;it depends“那得看情况” ;with pleasure“乐意效劳” 。根据句意应该选 B。答案:B4Jack,you seem excited._? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.AGuess what BSo whatCPardon me DWho cares解析:句意为:杰克,你看起来很激动。猜猜怎样?我在英语演讲比赛中得2了一等奖。gu

4、ess what“你猜发生了什么” ;so what“又怎么样呢” ;pardon me“对不起” ;who cares“管它呢,有谁在乎呢” 。根据句意应选 A。答案:A5Could I use this dictionary?_Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go aheadCYoure welcome DYoud better not解析:句意:我能用这本字典吗?用吧,这是多余的一本。根据 Its a spare one.可知后者同意前者使用这本字典。good idea“好主意” ,一般用来回答别人的建议;just go ahead“用吧” ,用来表示同

5、意,符合语境;youre welcome“不用谢” ;youd better not“最好不要” ,表示不同意。答案:B6Why not stay here a little longer?_. but I really have to go.ANever mindBId love toCPleased to meet youDI cant find any reason解析:句意:为什么不在这儿再多待些时间呢?我很乐意,但是我真的必须得走了。never mind“没关系,别介意 ”;Id love to“我很乐意” ;pleased to meet you“见到你很高兴” ;I cant f

6、ind any reason“我找不出任何理由” 。根据句意,应该选 B。答案:B7 Jack, Id like to have your opinions about my written report. _ . But I have one suggestion.AThats a good ideaBYou are modestCIt looks fine to meDYou should check it first解析:句意:杰克,我想听听你对我的书面报告的看法。看上去还不错。但是我有一点建议。thats a good idea“那是个好主意” ;you are too modest“

7、你太谦虚了” ;it looks fine to me“对我来说看上去还不错” ;you should check it first“你首先应该核实一下” 。根据句意的连贯判断选 C。答案:C38How about dinner tonight? Its on me._AYou are welcome BOh, Id like toCWell, Im afraid so DThats all right解析:句意:今天一起吃个晚饭吧,我请客。_。从对话的连贯看,本空应该是对前面问题的回答,A 项意为“不用谢” ;B 项意为“哦,好的” ;C 项意为“哦,恐怕是这样的” ;D 项意为“没关系”

8、。根据语境选 B表示同意对方的提议。答案:B9I cant remember those grammar rules!_. Practice more.AYoure not alone BIts hard to sayCIm afraid not DIts up to you解析:句意:我不能记住那些语法规则!_多练习。Youre not alone. “不止你自己” ;Its hard to say.“很难说” ;Im afraid not.“恐怕不行” ;Its up to you.“由你决定” 。根据答语中的关键词 Practice more (多练习)可知空格处是安慰对方“不止你这样”

9、 ,所以选择 A。答案:A10Is Anne coming tomorrow? _If she were to come, she would have called me. AGo ahead BCertainlyCThats right DI dont think so解析:句意:安明天会来吗?_如果她真要来的话,早就给我打电话了。go ahead“行;做吧;用吧” ;certainly“当然” ;thats right“对;是的” ;I dont think so“我不这样认为”答语中的虚拟语气强调与事实相反,可知答语者认为安明天是不会来的,所以选 D。答案:D11Daddy,do yo

10、u like it if I buy a wallet for my moms birthday?_ADont bother BThat all dependsCIt couldnt be better DIts a good deal解析:句意为:爸爸,如果我买一个钱包作为妈妈的生日礼物,你觉得怎么样?再好不过了。Dont bother.“别麻烦了” ;That all depends.“看情况吧” ;It couldnt be better.“再好不过了” ;Its a good deal.“就这么办吧” 。根据语境选 C项。4答案:C12Lets go shopping after sc

11、hool._Call for me at any time.AHold on,please. BWhat for?CSounds good. DThat depends.解析:句意为:放学后我们去购物吧。听起来不错。你可以随时给我打电话。Hold on,please.“请别挂断” ;What for?“为什么” ;Sounds good.“听起来不错” ,对别人提出的想法表示赞同;That depends.“看情况” 。故选 C项。答案:C13Hello,Sally.Hows everything going?_AThe same to youBI cant agree moreCThats

12、rightDSurviving解析:句意为:你好,萨莉。一切还好吗?凑合过吧。The same to you.“你也一样。 ”;I cant agree more.“我非常同意。 ”;Thats right.“对啊。 ”;Surviving.“凑合过。 ”,省略现象,完整句子为“I am surviving.”表示情况不乐观。答案:D14Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping?_AId rather you wouldnt.BIts OK with me.CWhat for?DBy all mean

13、s.解析:句意为:你购物时能帮我买一个亮色纸包装袋吗?当然可以。Id rather you wouldnt.“我宁愿你不那样做” ;Its OK with me.“我还好” ;What for?“为什么?” ;By all means.“当然可以” 。根据语境应选 D项。答案:D15Is it my age that the boss minds?_He will consider it necessary to have an energetic and experienced assistant.AOf course not BEven soCIm afraid so DI hope no

14、t5解析:句意为:老板介意的是我的年龄吗?恐怕是这样的。他认为拥有一个精力旺盛和经验丰富的助手是必要的。Of course not.“当然不是”和 I hope not.“我希望不是”与后面句子意义矛盾;Even so.“虽然如此” ,与语境不合。故选 C项。答案:CB组1Do you like jazz?_I prefer classical music.AOf course I do BIts hard to sayCIts not my cup of tea DDont mention it解析:句意为:你喜欢爵士乐吗?我不感兴趣,我更喜欢古典音乐。C 项意为“我不感兴趣;我不喜欢” ,

15、符合语境。A 项意为“我当然喜欢” ;B 项意为“很难说” ;D项意为“不用谢” 。答案:C2Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?Of course not._AIt doesnt matterBMake yourself at homeCEnjoy yourselfDForget it解析:句意为:萨莉,你介意我脱下夹克吗?当然不,别拘束。B 项意为“别拘束;别客气” ,符合语境。A 项意为“没关系” ;C 项意为“祝你玩得高兴” ;D 项意为“忘了吧” 。答案:B3Michael quarreled with his neighbor la

16、st night._?As far as I know, they get on well with each other.AHow come BSo whatCWhy not DWhat for解析:句意为:迈克尔昨晚和邻居吵架了。怎么回事?据我所知,他们相处得挺好啊。A 项意为“怎么回事?” ,符合语境。B 项意为“那又怎么样?” ;C 项意为“为什么不?” ;D 项意为“为了什么?”答案:A4A second, please.I have another call coming through._Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourself BLeave me al

17、one6CDo as you like DTake your time解析:句意为:稍等一会儿,我有另一个电话打进来。别急,我不着急。D项意为“不着急” ,符合语境。A 项意为“祝你玩得高兴” ;B 项意为“让我单独待会” ;C项意为“做你想做的” 。答案:D5Chris,how about going to a seafood restaurant?_!I told you I dont like the smell of fish.AWhatever BNot againCYou bet DNo wonder解析:句意为:克里斯,去一家海鲜饭店吃饭怎么样?不要再去了!我告诉过你我不喜欢鱼味

18、。根据设空处后的句子可知 B项正确。A 项意为“无论什么” ;C 项意为“你说对了;的确” ;D 项意为“不足为奇” 。答案:B6We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again.Mr.and Mrs.White._Just drop in whenever you feel like it.AWith pleasure BOur great honorCNice having you here DNice you are here解析:句意为:聚会上我们真的玩得很开心。再次感谢,怀特先生,怀特太太。很高兴你们能来这里。有空要常来。 “

19、Nice having you here.”与“Nice having met you.”是分别时的常用语;“With pleasure.”意为“当然了,很愿意” ,表示客气地接受或同意;“Our great honor.”意为“深感荣幸” ,是客人的礼貌用语。答案:C7Jenny, I think Ill just have some coffee for a change._The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.AChange it,please BNever mindCWith pleasure DHelp yourself解析

20、:句意为:珍妮,我想喝杯咖啡换换口味。请自便。昨天我买的咖啡在橱柜里。 “Help yourself.”意为“请随便用” ,符合语境。答案:D8About income, I think most people deserve more than what they get._AYou have a point BIt serves you rightCNot likely DDont mention it解析:句意为:关于收入,我认为大多数人应得到的比他们所得的要多些。7你说的有道理。 “It serves you right.”意为“你活该” ;“Not likely.”意为“不可能”;“

21、Dont mention it.”意为“不客气” ;“You have a point.”意为“说得对” ,符合语境。答案:A9The frequent terrible coal mine accidents killed more than 1,000 people in China last year._AThats the case BQuite OKCCertainly DI agree解析:句意为:去年在中国,频繁可怕的矿难导致一千多人死亡。情况正是如此。 “Thats the case.”意为“事情就是如此” ,表示对别人说的话的赞同,符合语境。答案:A10Albert, I h

22、ave a favor to ask you._AIts a pleasure BGo aheadCHelp yourself DIt doesnt matter解析:句意为:艾尔伯特,我想让你帮个忙。说吧。 “Its a pleasure.”意为“不客气” ,对感谢的回答;“Go ahead.”意为“用吧,拿吧,说吧” ,对别人提出的请求表示同意;“Help yourself.”意为“自便” ;“It doesnt matter.”意为“没关系” ,对道歉的回答。根据语境选 B项。答案:B11What should I wear for the party, darling?_Were al

23、ready late!ACome on! BCheer up!CIts a long story. DDont mention it.解析:句意为:亲爱的,聚会我应该穿什么?快点。我们已经迟到了。“Cheer up!”意为“加油,振作起来” ,对别人的鼓励;“Its a long story.”意为“说来话长” ;“Dont mention it.”意为“不客气” ;“Come on!”意为“赶快” ,用于催促对方,符合语境。答案:A12Good evening.Bell Tower Hotel.Good evening._?AWhat would you like,please8BDo yo

24、u still have a room for tonightCIs there anything I can do for youDWho is that speaking,please解析:句意为:晚上好。这是钟楼酒店。晚上好。今晚还有房间吗?根据语境,顾客在询问酒店是否有空余房间,故选 B项。答案:B13Please sit down and have a break.You have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours.No,thanks._AIm not in the least tiredBIm too tired

25、to moveCIm not a little tiredDIm a bit tired解析:句意为:请坐下休息一下吧。你已经在这台机器上连续地忙了两小时了。不,谢谢。我一点儿也不累。 “Im too tired to move.”意为“我累得不能动了” ;“Im not a little tired.”意为“我非常累了” ;“Im a bit tired.”意为“我有点儿累了” ,三个选项均与下文矛盾,故选 A项(我一点儿也不累)。答案:A14You havent lost the concert ticket,have you?_I know it is not easy to get a

26、nother one at the moment,but nowhere can I find it.ANo,I havent BI dont hope soCYes,Im afraid so DI hope not解析:句意为:你没把音乐会门票丢了,是吧?我希望不会。我知道此时此刻再找一张票不容易,但是我到处都找不到。根据下文,D 项符合题意。答案:D15Excuse me,is the shop open around the clock?_Only from 8:00 am.to 4:00 pm.AIm not sure BWell,it dependsCThats right DIm

27、afraid not解析:句意为:对不起,打扰一下,这家店是 24小时营业吗?恐怕不是。营业时间只是从早上 8点到下午 4点。A 项意为“我不知道” ;B 项意为“视情况而定” ;C 项意为“这是对的” ,均不符合语境,故选 D项。答案:D9二、高分突破1I got that job I wanted at the public library._!Thats good news.AGo ahead BCheersCCongratulations DCome on解析:句意为:我得到了那份我想要的在公共图书馆的工作。祝贺你!这是个好消息。 “Go ahead!”意为“行;做吧;用吧” ;“Ch

28、eers!”意为“振作起来,加油” ;“Congratulations!”意为“祝贺你” ;“Come on!” 意为“拜托;加油;得了吧” 。故选 C项。答案:C2How long have you been learning English?About four months._!Your English is so good.AYou cant be serious BYou got itCI couldnt agree more DIm stuck解析:句意为:你学英语多长时间了?大约四个月。不是开玩笑吧!你的英语那么好。 “You cant be serious.”意为“不要开玩笑”

29、 ;“You got it.”意为“你做到了” ;“I couldnt agree more.”意为“我非常同意” ;“Im stuck.”意为“我被难住了” 。根据句意可知选 A项。答案:A3This is a really lively party.Theres a great atmosphere,isnt there?_The hosts know how to host a party.ADont worry BYes,indeedCNo,there isnt DIt all depends解析:句意为:这真是一场热闹的聚会。现场气氛非常好,不是吗?是的,的确不错。主人懂得如何举办聚

30、会。根据语境可知回答应为肯定,故选 B项(是的,确实)。答案:B4Im tired.Im taking next week off._,honey.You do need a break.ANot so sure BForget itCGreat idea DNo way解析:句意为:我累了。我下周请假。想法不错,亲爱的。你确实需要休息。根据句意可知此处回答应表示赞成,故选 C项(好主意)。10答案:C5I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow._AI really envy you BGl

31、ad to hear thatCSounds great DTake it easy解析:第一句句意为:明天我要参加全国英语演讲比赛,我很紧张。根据题干中的nervous可知,答语应是“不要紧张” ,表示安慰。故选 D项。A 项意为“我真羡慕你” ;B项意为“听到那个我很高兴” ;C 项意为“听起来太棒了” ;D 项意为“不要紧张,放松” 。答案:D6Im going to Venice next week._Carnival will be held then.Have fun!AYoure crazy BYoure luckyCYoud better not DYou never know

32、解析:句意为:下周我打算去威尼斯。你真是太幸运了。狂欢节将在那时举行。祝你玩得愉快!根据后面句意可知是认为他很幸运,所以 B项符合语境。答案:B7Marys been offered a job in a university,but she doesnt want to take it._?Its a very good chance.AGuess what BSo whatCWho cares DBut why解析:句意为:玛丽得到了大学里的一份工作,但是她不想接受。但是为什么?这是一个非常好的机会。A 项意为“你猜怎么着?” ;B 项意为“那又如何?” ;C 项意为“谁在乎呢?” ;D

33、项意为“但是为什么?” 。根据句意选 D项。答案:D8How did your interview with the manager go?_He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.APerfect! BIm not sure.CThats right. DCouldnt be better.解析:句意为:经理对你的面试如何?我不确定。他对我的经历似乎感兴趣,但他没有要推荐信。根据后句可知我对此次面试的结果不是很确定。故选 B项。答案:B119What shall we do tonight

34、then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a dealCNo problem DIts up to you解析:句意为:今天晚上我们做什么?你定吧你想做什么都行。由后一句可知 D项“由你决定”符合语境。答案:D10Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes,_Awith pleasure Bno hurryCit doesnt matter Dof course解析:句意为:很抱歉打断你了,我可以用一下你的电话吗?我有急事。好的,当然

35、可以。对方的请求是“我可以?” ,由 Yes可以看出是同意借给对方电话,相当于说“是的,你当然可以” ,D 项符合语境。A 项用于表达同意对方的请求。如果对方说“你可以?”时,则 A项也正确,相当于答语是“我很乐意” ;B 项表示安慰;C项用于回答对方的道歉。答案:D11OK,Ill fix your computer right now.Oh, take your time._AI cant stand itBIm in no hurryCThats a great ideaDIts not my cup of tea解析:句意为:好吧,我马上就修你的电脑。哦,别急,我不着急。 “I can

36、t stand it.”意为“ 我不能忍受” ;“Im in no hurry.”意为“我不着急” ;“Thats a great idea.”意为“好主意” ;“Its not my cup of tea.”意为“非我所爱” 。根据句意可知选 B项。答案:B12You know,I met my girlfriends parents for the first time only yesterday._?I thought youd met them before.ASo what BPardonCReally DWhat for12解析:句意为:你知道吗?我直到昨天才第一次去拜见我女朋友

37、的父母。真的吗?我还以为你之前就见过他们呢。 “So what?”意为 “那又怎样?” ;“Pardon?”意为“对不起,能再说一遍吗?” ;“Really?”意为“真的吗?” ;“What for?”意为“干什么用的?” 。故选 C项。答案:C13Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._I never go traveling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun解析:句意为:阅读是火车上消磨时间的最好方式。千真

38、万确,我旅行时都要带本书。 “You are joking.”意为“你在开玩笑” ;“Thats true.”意为“千真万确” ;“I dont think so.”意为 “我不这样认为” ;“It sounds like fun.”意为“听起来很有趣” 。根据后句“I never go traveling without a book.”可知选 B项。答案:B14Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?_Will two oclock be OK?ASure,its up to youBSure,no problemCSorr

39、y,I cant make itDSorry,Im not available today解析:句意为:今天下午一点我们去喝点东西吧?抱歉,一点不行。两点钟可以吗?第二个人问:两点可以吗?意思是他一点时没空。故选 C项。A 项意为“当然可以,听你的” ;B 项意为“当然可以,没问题” ;D 项意为“抱歉,我今天没空” 。答案:C15Excuse me,but could I trouble you for some change?_Will pennies do?AI know BNever mindCI am sure DLet me see解析:句意为:打扰一下,麻烦你换些零钱好吗?让我看

40、看,便士行吗?根据语境可知答案为 D项。答案:D16Forgotten something?I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it._Thank you all the same.13AIts very kind of you.BOh,how careless of me!CI might as well go and get it.DWell, I can do without it.解析:句意为:忘了什么东西了吗?如果你想去取的话,我可以帮你照看一下孩子。哦,我没那个东西也行,不过还是谢谢你。A 项意为“你真是太好了” ;B 项意为“哦,我太粗心了!” ;C 项意为“我还是自己去取好了” ;D 项意为“我没那个东西也行” 。根据后句“不管怎样还是感谢你”可知他不需要帮忙,故选 D项。答案:D17This is your order,a hamburger and an apple pie._?Ill have it here.AAnything else BIs that OKCFor here or to go DSomething to drink解析:句意为:这是您点的餐,一个汉堡和一个苹果派。在这儿吃还是带走?我就在这儿吃。根据答句“我就在这儿吃”可知答案选 C项。答案:C

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