2018_2019版高中英语Unit5RhythmPeriodTwoLesson2BeijingOpera讲义北师大版必修2.doc

1、1Period Two Lesson 2 Beijing Opera.重点单词1.instrument n.乐器；工具2.male adj.男性的female adj.女性的3.treasure n.财宝，财富bine vt.(使)结合，(使)联合combination n.结合；联合5.represent vt.代表6.general n.将军.重点短语1.on the stage 在舞台上2.play a role in 在中扮演角色3.in other words 换句话说4.hand in 上交.重点句式1.the first time 引导时间状语从句The first time y

2、ou listen，try to get the general idea and take notes.第一次听时，要设法弄清大意并作笔记。2.Would it be all right if.?Would it be all right if I handed in my project next week？我可以下周交上我的课题吗？重点词汇1.The first step in making a cake is to combine the milk and butter.制作蛋糕的第一步是把牛奶和黄油掺和起来。(1)combine vt.(使)联合，(使)结合combine.with/

3、and.把与结合起来2be combined with.与相结合(2)combination n.结合；联合in combination with 与联合/结合思考：我们学过的表示“把与相联系”的短语还有哪些？请补全。(1)connect .with.(2)link .with/to.(3)relate .to.(1)The magazine combines fun with/and complex concepts.这份杂志把娱乐和复杂的概念结合起来了。(2017北京)(2)This combination of healing myself and healing the world s

4、truck me as the perfect solution.这种治愈自己与治愈世界的结合，在我看来是个完美的解决方法。(2017天津)(3)Diets are more effective when combined(combine) with exercise.节食与运动相结合才会更有效。(4)The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.这家公司正在和几家海外合作伙伴联合开发一种新产品。2.Four generals and four soldiers repres

5、ent an army of thousands.四名将军和四名士兵象征一支数千人的军队。(1)represent vt.代表；象征；描绘represent.as/to be.把叙述为；宣称某人为represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事(2)representative n.代表；代理人； adj.有代表性的；典型的(1)The painting represents the scene of a harvest.这幅画描绘了丰收的景象。(2)The company will send a representative to New York.该公司将派一名代

6、表赴纽约。(3)Let me represent my ideas to you in another way.让我用另一种方式向你说明我的想法。句型转换(4)He represented himself as a friend of mine.He represented himself to be a friend of mine.3.In other words，every action and movement in Beijing Opera is important.换句话说，京剧中的一招一式都很重要。3in other words 换句话说in a word 总而言之have a

7、 word with sb. 与某人交谈have words with sb. 与某人发生口角break ones word 食言；失信keep ones word 遵守诺言(1)In a word，my life will be much richer and more colorful.总之，我的生活将会更加丰富多彩。(2)He has broken his word so many times that I can not trust him any more.他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。(3)After she had words with John，she decided to

8、have a word with him.跟约翰吵架之后，她决定跟他谈谈。(4)Mary kept her word and returned all the money.玛丽遵守诺言，归还了所有的钱。句型转换(5)Beethoven wrote many world-famous musical compositions.That is to say，he is a great musician.Beethoven wrote many world-famous musical compositions.In other words，he is a great musician.4.Woul

9、d it be all right if I handed in my project next week？我可以下周交上我的课题吗？hand in 上交；提交hand over 移交权力或责任；将移交警方或当局hand out 分发；发放hand back 归还；交还hand down 把传下去(1)The kidnapper was handed over to the police.那个绑匪已被移交给警方。介、副词填空(2)They stood on the street corner handing out leaflets(传单).(3)These skills have been

10、handed down from generation to generation.(4)You should hand back the book to the library on time.4(5)I have to hand in this paper by tomorrow afternoon.经典句式The first time you listen，try to get the general idea and take notes.第一次听时，要设法弄清大意并做笔记。the first time 第一次，在句中相当于一个连词，引导时间状语从句，此句相当于When you lis

11、ten for the first time.，有类似用法的还有：next time 下次，every/each time 每当/每次 。注意： 1副词可用作连词，如：immediately，directly，instantly 一就。2名词短语也可用作连词，如：the moment，the minute ，the instant 一就。(1)Every time I call the number，I get a busy signal.我每次拨打这个号码，都是信号繁忙。(2)She closed the door instantly(instant) she entered the roo

12、m.她一进房间就关上了门。选词填空 the first time，for the first time(3)The first time I made this mistake，the teacher forgave me.(4)How should we behave when we meet someone for the first time?单句改错(5)My lawyer was all smiles at the first time we met.单句语法填空1.In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as wel

13、l.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two combined(combine).2.Immediately(immediate) I climbed Mount Tai，I was impressed by its beautiful scenery.3.If there is no opposition，I will act as a representative(represent) of our class.4.The lovely girl looks more beautiful wearing(wear) the red dress.

14、5.Mary plays an important role in that play.6.Generally(general) speaking，he was not a bad man.7.I can remember very few occasions when he had to ask for leave because of his bad health.58.He didnt pass the test.In other words，he failed.9.I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.10.It

15、is certain that he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.完成句子11.我可以下周还书吗？Would it be all right if I returned the book next week?12.我们应该将教育与知识结合起来。We should combine education with knowledge.13.她自称是我妈妈的朋友。She represents herself as/to be a friend of my mother.14.他想跟你谈一谈。He wants to ha

16、ve a word with you.15.每当我遇到困难时，他都会来帮助我。Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.短文改错(2017黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期末)When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learn the violin.Therefore，I couldnt understand “real music”.After I graduated at high school， a friend of mine suggested that

17、we start to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool.I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.There I see a guitar player playing the guitar，which I really enjoyed.He became my the first guitar teacher.It took me such a long time choose a guitar among

18、 several wonderful model.Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.答案 When I was a child，I spent more than ten years the violin.learnlearning，I couldnt understand “real music”.After I graduated high ThereforeHowever atfromschool，a friend of mine suggested tha

19、t we start to learn the guitar because we thought it was cool.I will never forget the day on we went to buy allboth thatwhichguitars in the guitar store.There I a guitar player playing the seesaw6guitar，which I really enjoyed.He became my the first guitar teacher.It took me such a long time choose a

20、 guitar among several wonderful .Now the to modelmodelsguitar is the most part of my life and I practice it every day.importantlyimportant.阅读理解AA woman was caught trying to get her husband out of Puente Ayala prison by packing him in a large suitcase.They almost got away with it，but guards became su

21、spicious after seeing the woman struggling with the suitcase.25-year-old Souda arrived at the Puente Ayala prison in Barcelona，Venezuela，last week，to visit her husband，Jose Antonio，who was serving a sentence of 9 years and 8 months for stealing cars.She had brought their six-year-old daughter and a

22、large pink suitcase，which is common for an overnight stay by family members in South American prison.Little did the guards know that Souda and Jose Antonio were planning to leave the prison together the next day，as a big happy family.Their plan seemed to go smoothly as the woman carrying the bright

23、pink baggage didnt attract the guards attention，but it failed when they finally noticed the short woman struggling to pull the seemingly light suitcase out of the door.They stopped Souda and asked her to open the suitcase so that they could check its items.Left with no choice but to meet the guards

24、demand，the woman opened the suitcase to show young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist(专业的柔术演员) and covered with different clothing items.Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison.Souda has been caught by guards and is waiting for official charges，and the couples s

25、ix-year-old daughter，Mary，has been placed in the care of social services.If only Souda had gone to the gym to improve her strength before going through escaping from prison with her husband，things might have gone differently.语篇解读 一名女子为了将丈夫从监狱里带出来，带着女儿和行李箱去探监，出来时因为吃力的拿着轻便的行李箱而引起了警卫的注意。原来女子将丈夫装在了行李箱中，

26、现在两人已7经被逮捕。1.The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 1 can be best replaced by “ ”.A.pleased B.doubtfulC.worried D.violent答案 B解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“They almost got away with it，but guards became suspicious after seeing the woman struggling with the suitcase.”可知，女子提箱时吃力的动作引起了警卫的怀疑，下文警卫要求开箱检查也暗示了此处的

27、怀疑。故选B。2.Where did Souda put her husband while leaving the prison?A.In a car. B.In a box.C.In a suitcase. D.In a bag.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ .the woman opened the suitcase to show young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist(专业的柔术演员) and covered with different clothing items.”可知，当离开监狱时

28、，女子的丈夫被装在了行李箱中。故选 C。3.Mary lives in the care of social services because .A.she broke the lawB.her parents marriage has endedC.her parents are both caught by guardsD.her mother is busy building up her body答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison.Souda has been ca

29、ught by guards and is waiting for official charges.”可知，Mary 的父母都被逮捕了。故选 C。4.What can we learn from the text?A.Souda and her daughter stayed in the prison for a night.B.Souda has escaped from punishment by law.C.Jose Antonio made a living by selling cars once.D.Jose Antonio was a professional contort

30、ionist.8答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句及第三段首句可推知，Souda 和女儿在监狱里过了一夜。故选 A。BLast month I had a meeting in Seattle，so I decided to bring the whole family and make a trip out of it.We had always wanted to take the train down the coast，so we decided this was the perfect opportunity.We flew up to Seattle，had a few

31、fun days to explore the city and then boarded a train in Seattle in the morning.We arrived at the train station about 25 minutes before the train left.There were only a few other people in line，so getting on the train was so easy.The scenery was beautiful and exciting.It was so great to sit next to

32、the window and watch the country go by，which was very enjoyable.The train traveled all along the water as we headed south to Oregon.The best part about the train was that you could get up and walk around to do stuff，and actually there was a lot of stuff to do.You could go to the observation car.Ther

33、e you could relax and watch the scenery.They also had a theater car where they were showing Arthur Christmas，which kept the kids entertained.There was also the dining car that served meals.The agent came around before every meal and made a reservation(预订).The food was fine，but not amazing.But everyt

34、hing was served in a way as if you were at a restaurant.It was fun to eat with a view of Mount Hood outside your window.When it was time to sleep，the agent helped us fold down our beds into double bunk beds(双层铺位).I didnt get a picture of this，but it felt comfortable.We had a great experience and hav

35、e even been talking about taking a train trip across the country again sometime.语 篇 解 读 作 者 在 本 文 中 介 绍 了 乘 火 车 旅 行 的 感 受 。5.How did the writer most probably feel sitting next to the window and watching the country go by?A.Upset. B.Worried.C.Relaxed. D.Bored.答案 C9解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The scenery was bea

36、utiful and exciting.It was so great to sit next to the window and watch the country go by，which was very enjoyable.”可知选 C。6.What did the writer think was the best about the train?A.Amazing meals were provided on the train.B.People could sit by the window to enjoy the scenery.C.People could get enter

37、tained by movies on the train.D.Passengers could walk around to do something they like.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The best part about the train was that you could get up and walk around to do stuff”可知本题答案为 D。7.After reading the passage，we learn that the writers family .A.didnt like the beds on the trainB.

38、didnt want to travel across the countryC.felt a little disappointed after the tripD.enjoyed the trip very much答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We had a great experience and have even been talking about taking a train trip across the country again sometime.”可知选 D。.完形填空There was once a young ballerina(芭蕾舞女) who ha

39、d taken ballet lessons all through her childhood.She wanted to be a first-class 8 but she wanted to be sure that she had the talent.When a ballet company came to her town，she went backstage after the performance and 9 to the ballet master.“I want to be a 10 ballet dancer but I dont know if I have th

40、e talent， ” she said.“Dance for me！” the master asked.After a(n) 11 or two，he shook his head and said， “No，no，you dont have what it 12 to be a great ballerina.”The young woman went home heartbroken.She 13 the ballet shoes into the closet and 14 wore them again.Instead she got 15 ，and had children.Wh

41、en the kids are 16 enough，she took a part-time job and 17 as a cash register at a corner shop.Years later，the 18 ballet company came into the town.She 19 it and on the way out，she 20 the same old ballet master who was then in his 10eighties.She 21 him that they had spoken before.She showed him 22 of

42、 her children and told him about the corner shop job that she was doing now.And then she asked， “There is just one thing that 23 worried me.How could you tell me that I dont have what it takes to be a great ballerina？”“Oh，I hardly looked at you when you 24 .Thats what I told 25 of them who came to m

43、e， ” he said.“But.but，thats 26 ！What you said years ago have destroyed my 27 .I could have been a great ballet dancer！” she cried.语篇解读 一个对未来充满无限憧憬的年轻芭蕾舞女演员听到别人的敷衍回答后过起了平平淡淡的生活，多年之后她才明白了事情的真相。时光无法倒流，这究竟是谁的过错呢？8.A.singer B.dancerC.teacher D.writer答案 B解析 根据第二段第一句中的“ballet dancer”可知她想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞演员。9.A.ap

44、ologized B.explainedC.responded D.spoke答案 D解析 联系下文中的谈话，可知她是和芭蕾舞大师说话。10.A.great B.commonC.clever D.happy答案 A解析 由本段最后一句中“.to be a great ballerina.”及后文多处出现 great 可知答案为 A。11.A.hour B.dayC.minute D.week答案 C解析 大师只看了一两分钟，很短的时间便草率得出结论，这与文章倒数第二段的“I hardly looked at.”相对应。12.A.costs B.takesC.spends D.pays答案 B解

45、析 由倒数第三段最后一句可知答案。take 意为“需要” 。1113.A.pushed B.knockedC.closed D.threw答案 D解析 回家后，她把舞蹈鞋扔进壁橱里。throw 扔，符合她当时失落的心情。14.A.never B.oftenC.seldom D.always答案 A解析 根据后面的介绍，可知她不再学习芭蕾舞，所以也就不再穿舞蹈鞋了。15.A.worried B.disappointedC.married D.separated答案 C解析 联系下文中的“had children”说明她结婚了。16.A.young B.oldC.little D.big答案 B解

46、析 由后面的“she took a part-time job”可推知孩子们长大后，她才出去做兼职工作。17.A.studied B.ranC.made D.worked答案 D解析 由前文的“a part-time job”可知此处指“工作” 。18.A.same B.foreignC.different D.other答案 A解析 根据下文介绍可知，这个芭蕾舞公司还是以前来过的那个，所以用 the same。19.A.refused B.acceptedC.attended D.received答案 C解析 attend 出席，参加。20.A.shouted at B.ran intoC.

47、looked for D.cared for答案 B解析 此处的语境是她在回来的路上，偶然遇见了那位芭蕾舞大师。run into 遇到，碰到。1221.A.questioned B.warnedC.advised D.told答案 D解析 根据后面的“they had spoken before”可知，D 项和语境相符。22.A.homework B.stampsC.photos D.postcards答案 C解析 她给大师看她孩子们的照片。23.A.really B.hardlyC.nearly D.highly答案 A解析 根据上下文可知这个问题确实困扰着她。24.A.sang B.dancedC.jumped D.moved答案 B解析 此处指她当年跳舞时。25.A.some B.oneC.many D.all答案 D解析 这里指大师的话是对所有人说的，而不是针对她一个人。26.A.unforgivable B.unwantedC.unfortunate D.unforgettable答案 A解析 根据前面可知她放弃了做舞蹈演员的梦想，了解真相后她说大师的话是不可原谅的，因为他的一句话改变了她的一生。27.A.work B.luckC.life D.plan答案 C解析 结合全文可知大师的话毁掉了她的一生。