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2018_2019版高中英语Unit6DesignPeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop,CultureCorner.doc

1、1Period Five Communication Workshop,Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.重点单词1.air conditioner n.空调2.conclusion n.结论;结束.重点短语1.agree with 同意(某人的观点等)2.more than 超过3.be surrounded by 被环绕/包围4.all over the world 全世界,世界各地5.be home to.的家园;的所在地.重点句式1.so that 引导目的状语从句In front of my house,there is a small pond so

2、that I can swim in it in summer.我家前面,有一个小池塘,夏天我可以在里面游泳。2.过去分词短语作状语Surrounded(surround) by fields,mountains and rivers,the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer.被田野、山脉、河流环绕着的丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。3.why 引导表语从句This is why the local people proudly call their town “Dayan”,

3、meaning the Town of the Big Ink Stone.这就是当地人自豪地称古镇为“大砚”的原因,说的是古镇像一块大墨砚。.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.The official title of “World Heritage Site” is given by the UNESCO.(T)2.There are 29 world heritage sites in China,more than any other country in the world.(F)23.The Temple and Mansion of Confucius was built i

4、n memory of Confucius,the Chinese great educator.(T)4.The Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in summer and fall,which is known as “Dayan”.(F)5.Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to many protected species of wildlife,including bamboo and pandas.(T).课文阅读理解1.At the beginning of the passage,the auth

5、or tells us .A.China ranks(排名)third in the number of world heritage sitesB.China ranks second in the number of world heritage sitesC.China has more world heritage sites than any other countryD.Spain has the most world heritage sites答案 A2.What can we learn about the Temple of Confucius?A.People only

6、visit the Temple of Confucius when they go to the site.B.The temple was originally built in the Han Dynasty.C.There are more than 1,000 stone tablets and over 100,000 tombs in the temple.D.The temple was built in memory of Confucius.答案 D3.The Old Town of Lijiang is famous for .A.its long historyB.it

7、s modern buildings along the old streetC.its natural sceneryD.both A and C答案 D4.Which of the following is TRUE about the three sites mentioned(提到的)?A.They are all famous for their natural beauty.B.They are all connected with famous people.C.They all attract many visitors each year.D.They were given

8、the title of “World Heritage Site” in the same year.答案 C3重点词汇1.Paragraph 4:conclusion why you want to live there第四段:结论为什么你想住在那儿(1)conclusion n.结论;结束arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最后,总之come to the conclusion that.所得的结论是(2)conclude v.使结束;推断出(1)It is still too early to arri

9、ve at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion on this point.在这一点上做出结论还为时过早。(2)We concluded from the studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.我们从这些研究中得出结论,男女平等仍有很长的路要走。句型转换(3)To conclude,I would like to thank everyone who helped me.In conclusion,I would like to thank everyone who helpe

10、d me.单句改错(4)I soon came to conclusion that she was lying.athe2.On the grounds,there are more than 900 halls and rooms.在那片土地上,有 900 多个厅堂和房间。more than 多于,超过;不仅仅;非常;超过所能(1)“more than数词”表示“多于,以上”或“不止”之意,相当于 over。(2)“more than名词”表示“不仅仅,不只是” ,强调后面的名词。(3)“more than形容词/副词/动词”表示“极其,非常,很” ,相当于very,extremely。(

11、4)“more than含 can(could)的从句”意思是“使难以” 、 “不能,远非” ,表示超出某人力量、知识等的范围,含否定意义。一词多义 写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(1)In doing scientific experiments,one must be more than careful with the instruments.非常(2)China Daily is more than a newspaper.It can help us to learn English.不仅仅4(3)Happily,theres more than one way to protect

12、 software from bad data.多于,超过(4)The result was much more than he could imagine.使难以,远非3.The valley is also home to many protected species of plants including bamboo.这个山谷(九寨沟)也是许多受保护植物物种的家园,包括竹子。be home tobe the home of 是的栖息地/产地/发祥地at home 在家;在国内at home and abroad 在国内外be/feel at home 感觉舒适;不拘束(1)Have y

13、ou ever heard of the trees that are homes to animals both on land and sea?你听说过是海陆两栖动物栖息地的树吗?(2015浙江)(2)Our products command a good market both at home and abroad.我们的产品在国内外市场上都很畅销。(3)After a while we began to feel at home with each other.过了一会儿我们就无拘无束起来。句型转换(4)China is the home of pandas.China is home

14、 to pandas.4.Its finally our turn to do the wallboard in the school hall!终于轮到我们做学校礼堂的墙报了! Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事Error!轮流做某事in turn 依次,轮流;反过来by turns 轮流地,交替地(1)Interest rates were cut and,in turn,share prices rose.利率下调,股价就相应地上涨了。(2)Dan and I usually take turns to cook.我和丹通常轮流做饭。(3)The book

15、is,by turns,funny and very sad.这本书时而妙趣横生,时而悲悲戚戚。单句改错5(4)Its finally our to recite the poem.turnsturn5.And were determined to make it our schools best-ever wallboard with your help.在你们的帮助下,我们决定把它做成我们学校最好的墙报。(1)be determined to do sth. 决定做某事(2)determine v.(使)决定;决心;确定;测定determine on/upon 决定determine to

16、 do sth. 决定做某事(3)determination n.决心(1)She is determined to carry on with her education.她决定继续她的学业。(2017全国)(2)This made Hannah very sad,and even more determined(determine) to do something.这让汉娜很伤心,也更坚定了她要做点儿事情的决心。(2017北京)(3)My sister Lily is determined to go(go) to Peking University.She is a determined

17、(determine) girl,so we know that once she has determined on/upon doing something,she will make her dream come true with great determination(determine).我姐姐莉莉下定决心上北京大学。她是一个有决心的女孩,所以我们知道一旦她决定做什么,她就会怀着很大的决心实现她的梦想。经典句式Surrounded by fields,mountains and rivers,the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink

18、 stone in spring and summer.被田野、山脉、河流环绕着的丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。(1)surrounded by fields,mountains and rivers 在此作状语,它的逻辑主语是 the Old Town of Lijiang,二者之间为被动关系。(2)分词(短语)在句中作状语,应根据句子的主语与分词间的关系来定:若分词与句子主语之间为主动关系,用现在分词;若分词与句子主语之间为被动关系,用过去分词。若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,则分词用完成式。(1)Absorbed in painting,John didn

19、t notice evening approaching.由于专心于绘画,约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。(2015天津)(2)Standing(stand) on the top of the mountain,we can see the whole city.站在山顶上,我们能看见整座城市。6(3)Questioned(question) about the murder,he became tense.当被问及凶手是谁时,他变得紧张起来。句型转换(4)After he had finished his homework,he went out to have a rest.Having f

20、inished his homework,he went out to have a rest.单句语法填空1.Besides working(work) as a doctor,he also writes novels in his spare time.2.She is determined(determine) to do it regardless of all consequences.3.He was admired by his workmates,for he got an admirable(admire) achievement.4.Most people think t

21、hat the best air conditioners(condition) come from Gree.5.How about doing(do) some shopping tomorrow morning?6.In conclusion,Id like to say thanks to all of your presents.7.He is a child that prefers his imaginary world to reality.8.As we all know,France is famous for its wine.9.Although/Though he i

22、s old,the old man still insists on studying at a night school.10.Having waited(wait) in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.完成句子11.这就是为什么全世界有那么多朋友相信我们。This is why so many friends around the world trust us.12.她起床很早以便赶上第一班公交车。She got up early in order t

23、hat/so that she could catch the first bus.13.被大自然的美景吸引,来自伦敦的这个女孩决定在这个农场再多待两天。Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.14.这地方的美简直使我无法形容。The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.15.今晚轮到你刷碗了。Its your turn to do the dishes tonight.课文

24、语法填空7World Heritage Sites in ChinaThere are 29 world heritage sites in China.The Temple and Mansion of Confucius is 16.located(locate) in Qufu,Shandong Province.It is a 17.memorial(memory) to Confucius,the Chinese great 18.educator(educate).The Old Town of Lijiang is a few 19.hours(hour) bus-ride aw

25、ay 20.from Dali.It 21.is surrounded(surround) by fields,mountains and rivers.Each year many foreign tourists visit the place.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area is a unique 22.natural(nature) wonder.Every year,visitors from all over the world come to enjoy the beautiful scenery.The w

26、ater here is famous 23.for being clear.The valley is home 24.to many protected species of plants and 25.endangered(endanger) animals.微写作写作素材 (关于建筑设计)1.我在市区租了一个有大阳台的公寓。2.它是由一个著名建筑师设计的。3.它的屋顶非常漂亮。4.它的地下室太窄不能用作车库。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文I 26.rented an apartment with 27.a big balcony in downtown,which is de

27、signed by 28.a famous architect.Its 29.roof is very beautiful but the 30.basement is too 31.narrow to be used for a 32.garage.阅读理解A(2017湖北荆门高一上期末)In 1978,I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney,Australia.I was looking forward to having five days off from dut

28、y.Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought Id hitch a ride.I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me.Finally,a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon.He said that 8although he couldnt give me a lift,I

29、 should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured(使放心) me I was safe,and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards.When we arrived at his house,he made us sandwiches.A

30、fter lunch,he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-five years later, in 2003,while I was driving to a nearby town one day,I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat,trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour Id been given decades earlier.I pulled over

31、and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk,the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit,even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him.He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and he

32、lped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.语篇解读 作者错过了当天回家的唯一一班车,一位好心人带她吃了午饭并帮她找了便车回家。多年以后,作者帮助了一位老人,而这位老人正是当年帮助过她的那个人。1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .A.she missed the only train back homeB.the town was far away from SydneyC.she was going home for her holidaysD.he

33、r work delayed her trip to Sydney答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unfortunately,the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought Id hitch a ride.”可知,作者错过了当天唯一一班回家的火车,所以想搭便车。2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A.He gave the author a ride back home.B.He

34、helped the author find a ride.C.He watched the author for three hours.D.He bought sandwiches for the author.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“After lunch,he helped me find a lift home.”可知,吃过午饭后,Gordon 帮助作者找到了一趟便车回家。93.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .A.she realized he was G

35、ordonB.she had known him for decadesC.she wanted to repay the favour she once gotD.she was going to the nearby town答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour Id been given decades earlier.”可知,作者帮助这位老人是为了回报自己当年受到的帮助。4.What does the author want to tell the rea

36、ders through the story?A.Those who give rides will be repaid.B.Giving sometimes produces nice results.C.Good manners bring about happiness.D.People should offer free rides to others.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者帮助了一位老人,而那位老人就是当年帮助过作者的人,由此可知,给予有时候会产生好的结果。B(2017安徽蚌埠高一上期末)The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩 ) in the wo

37、rld just got the best surprisea hug from a new friend.Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years,finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponsos

38、only company,visiting him so often to bring bananas and breadthe chimps only source of food on the tiny island.It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Estelle Raballand,the director of Chimpanzee Conservation Centre.The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raba

39、lland in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him,with his smile from ear to ear.For those who know Ponsos backstory,his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising.Ponso was one of 20 chimps,all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old,relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast aft

40、er being used for 10testing by the New York Blood Centre.After the tests were completed in 2005,the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands,occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps new homes.Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso,his mate an

41、d their two children standing.But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone.A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp,already achieving its goal of 20,000all of which will be used for Ponsos care.语篇解读 本文介绍了独自在孤岛上生活的大猩猩

42、 Ponso。它对新朋友 Estelle Raballand的造访感到很兴奋。目前,很多人都很关心这只孤独的大猩猩,并成立了一个专门的组织为其募捐。5.What do we know about the chimp Ponso?A.He was deserted by his family.B.He found many sources of food.C.He came to the island for a test.D.He suffers from loneliness greatly.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ponso has been by himself for

43、 nearly three years,finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island.”可知,妻子和孩子死后,Ponso 独自在岛上呆了三年,非常寂寞,故 D 项正确。6.How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?A.Frightened. B.Excited.C.Embarrassed. D.Confused.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The chimp immediately embraced Estelle

44、Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him,with his smile from ear to ear.”可知,Ponso 对 Estelle Raballand 的造访感到很兴奋,故 B 项正确。7.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The chimps new settlement.B.Why Ponso was used for a test.11C.How Ponso came to the island.D.The medical test about chimps

45、.答案 C解析 段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍了 Ponso 先是被用于做实验,然后在实验结束后被送到这个岛上,故 C 项正确。8.What can be inferred from the text?A.Many people show concern for Ponso.B.A new lab will be built on the island.C.Germain wont visit Ponso any more.D.More chimps will be brought to the island.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,人们成立了一个专门的组织为

46、 Ponso 进行募捐并已募集到了目标捐款,可见很多人关心 Ponso,故 A 项正确。.七选五(2018浙江温州“十五校联合体”高一上检测)“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are overprotective and do too much.It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter.Today,modern technology

47、allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away. 9 Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Over Parenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success.In her book,she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. 10 Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of he

48、licopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first year college students. 11 But many were unable to take care of themselves.They were turning to parents constantly for guidance,for problem solving,to have them make the choice about something.So as a parent,what can you do if you want to

49、break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle? 12 Stop saying “we” when you mean your son or your daughter.All too often a parent would say “we are on the travel soccer team.” Well,no,your son is or your daughter is.Stop arguing with all of the adults in your kids lives.You need to teach your kids to stand for themselves.Stop doing your kids homework.12 13 Teach them to cross the street,make a meal,and remember to put their own items in their backpacks,which becomes a brie

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