2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit2TheOlympicGames（含解析）新人教版必修2.doc

1、1Unit 2 The Olympic Games李仕才一、阅读理解Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patientno matter where he or she may

2、be. Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症状)is the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断)will be based on real physiological data(生理数据)from the actual patients. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance pl

3、us a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patients important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past. Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural (co

4、untryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster needsespecially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing the global access to medical data and experts opinions. But there is one problem. Bandwidth(宽带) is the limiting factor for sending c

5、omplex medical pictures around the world, CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second generation Internet and the third generat

6、ion mobile phones for the future of remote medical service. Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical

7、 information, experts opinions and diagnosis are common. 2【文章大意】本文主要讲述人们将来可以在网上看病, 医生可以根据病人的生理数据做出远程诊断。随着第二代互联网和第三代移动手机为将来的远程医疗服务, 尤其是宽带网交流价格的下降, 远程医疗和医药信息、专家意见和诊断共享将成为家常便饭。1. The writer chiefly talks about _. A. the use of telemedicineB. the online doctorsC. medical care and treatmentD. communicati

8、on improvement【解析】选 A。主旨大意题。从第二、三段的内容, 可知医生可以根据病人的生理数据做出远程诊断, 可知最佳答案为 A。2. Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A. Patients dont need doctors in hospitals any more. B. It is impossible to send a patients signs over the telephone. C. Many teams use telemedicine to deal wit

9、h disasters now. D. Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future. 【解析】选 D。推理判断题。网上可以看病并不是说病人去医院不需要医生, 排除 A项; 通过电话发送病人的信息是可行的, 排除 B项; 现在至少有一个医疗队想用远程医疗来治疗疾病, C 项也不对; 根据文章最后一句话可知选 D。3. The“problem”in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _. A. bandwidth isnt big enough to send comp

10、lex medical picturesB. the second generation of Internet has not become popular yetC. communication satellites can only deal with short-term needsD. there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care【解析】选 A。推理判断题。根据第四段中 Bandwidth is the limiting factor for sending complex medical pictures

11、around the world, CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. 可知答案为 A。二、单句语法填空1If you cannot pass the exam, you will not _(admit) into college.答案：be admitted be admitted to/into college “被大学录取” 。2In my opinion, it is you rather than he that should take _ 3(responsible) for the accident.答案：re

12、sponsibility take responsibility for sth. “为某事承担责任” 。3There are too many TV_(advertise) between the programs.答案：advertisements 由 many可知此空应填名词 advertisement “广告” ，且应用其复数形式。4He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, _ did he give in to any difficulty.答案：nor 分析句子结构可知，最后一个分句应用部分倒装结构，由前一分

13、句中的never可知，此句表示“也从不” ，故填 nor。5They replaced their beloved old cars _expensive new sports cars.答案：with replace A with B “用 B替换 A”。6Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _ (lose) her job.答案：to lose deserve to do sth. “应做某事” 。7There seems to be a fierce _(compete) in China for senior

14、 high students to enter college or university.答案：competition 由前面的修饰成分 a fierce可知此处应用名词 competition “竞赛，比赛” 。8Eating properly and exercising _(regular) can make one enjoy a healthier and longer life.答案：regularly 由前面的 properly可知，此处应填副词修饰 exercising。9He bargained _the merchant for an hour before he bou

15、ght the vase.答案：with bargain with sb. “与某人讨价还价” 。10The harder you try to beat him, the _(many) likely you will get hit.答案：more “the比较级 .，the比较级 .”为常用句式，意为“越，(就)越” 。三、完形填空My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad 1 m

16、e about becoming a man, which is 2 important for a young boy. 4Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience. As a(n) 3 , every day my dad must 4 people, some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way, he 5 his well-mannered attitude. Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doe

17、snt tell me 6 he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his 7 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of 8 but the worst thing he has to do is 9 up and work in an attic (顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the 10 place you will experie

18、nce as an electrician and when you come back 11 , what is in your lungs will make you 12 for hours. My dad and I have a very good 13 . We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking 14 because it gives us time outdoors togeth

19、er and there is nothing like that. He has 15 and taught me everything I need to know about 16 . I am 17 to be the son of my father. People come up to me all the time to 18 me I have a good dad. It makes me feel 19 that a lot of people think so 20 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do

20、anything for me. This is why my father is my hero. 【文章大意】本文为记叙文。作者在文章中回忆了自己的父亲, 回忆了父亲对自己人生的影响。1. A. arranges B. teachesC. worries D. reminds【解析】选 B。我知道很多人说他们的父亲是他们的英雄, 但是我的父亲教(teach)我成为一个男人。2. A. specially B. extremelyC. nearly D. hardly【解析】选 B。这对一个小男孩来说是极其(extremely)重要的。3. A. worker B. officerC. el

21、ectrician D. engineer5【解析】选 C。根据下文的 Trust me, this is the _place you will experience as an electrician可知, 作者的父亲是一名电工(electrician)。 4. A. look after B. deal withC. wait for D. search for【解析】选 B。每天我父亲必须和人打交道(deal with)。5. A. offers B. makesC. hides D. keeps【解析】选 D。他保持(keep)着彬彬有礼的态度。6. A. though B. unl

22、essC. until D. because【解析】选 D。根据语境, 此处指“他不告诉我, 因为他想看上去是坚强的”。故选 D。7. A. brain B. mouthC. hands D. legs【解析】选 C。根据语境, 此处指“因为他用双手(hands)工作, 所以他非常强壮”。8. A. positions B. situationsC. conditions D. destinations【解析】选 C。父亲在户外各种环境(conditions)中工作。9. A. climb B. put C. send D. set【解析】选 A。作者的父亲是电工, 此处应指“攀爬”。 cli

23、mb 攀爬; put 放; send 发送; set设置。故选 A。10. A. coldest B. highestC. best D. hottest【解析】选 D。根据常识可知, 在夏天, 顶楼肯定是最热的地方。11. A. down B. over C. inside D. up【解析】选 A。根据语境可知, 此处指“当你回到下面的时候”。 down 向下; over在上方; inside 向内; up 向上。故选 A。12. A. rest B. cough C. ache D. sleep【解析】选 B。根据语境可知, 此处指“你肺里的东西会让你咳嗽(cough)数小时”。 13.

24、 A. relationship B. friendship6C. agreement D. companion【解析】选 A。我和我父亲有一个很好的关系(relationship)。14. A. widest B. least C. most D. latest【解析】选 C。我和我父亲最喜欢远足。widest 最宽广; least 最少; most 最多; latest最晚。故选 C。15. A. learned B. referredC. shown D. collected【解析】选 C。他展示(show)和教给我一切在上我需要知道的东西。16. A. animals B. natur

25、eC. study D. skills【解析】选 B。前文提到了远足和到户外去, 此处应指“关于自然(nature)的东西”。17. A. excited B. eagerC. surprised D. proud【解析】选 D。我为成为我父亲的儿子而感到骄傲(proud)。18. A. ask B. warnC. tell D. promise【解析】选 C。一直有人来告诉(tell)我, 我有一个好父亲。19. A. well B. good C. nervous D. nicely【解析】选 B。这让我感到很好。good 形容词作表语。20. A. easily B. seriously

26、C. highly D. lightly【解析】选 C。think highly of sb. “高度评价某人”。四、单句改错1One after other, tropical storms battered Pacific coastline._答案：otheranother one after another “一个接一个地” 。2In China, these knots stand out friendship, love and good luck._答案：outfor stand for “代表；象征” 。3The restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes as 7well good service._答案：well 后加 as as well as “以及” 。4Well take active part in social practice during the summer vacation._答案：take 后加 an take an active part in “积极参加” 。5You are in the charge of yourself, not anyone else._答案：去掉 the in charge of “对负责；控制” 。