2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit5Travellingabroad（含解析）新人教版选修7.doc

1、1选修 7Unit 5李仕才考点规范练(选修 7 Unit 5)【短文语法填空】Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I _1_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours _2_，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with _3_ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream

2、place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _4_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _5_ (painting)Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away _6_ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.Yan

3、gshuo _7_ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers _8_ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie the Adler Planetarium is the other.Some of the perman

4、ent exhibits at the DuSable Museum include:A Slow Walk to Greatness:The Harold Washington Story(about Chicagos first black city manager).Paintings/Drawings/Sculptures:Masterpieces from the DuSable Museum Collection.3The DuSable Museum also hosts special exhibits throughout the year,topics of which m

5、ight cover the Civil Rights Movement,the Black Panther Party,or the slave liberation organization.The museum was named after Jean Baptiste Point du Sable,a self-described “free man,”who is widely recognized as the first permanent resident (居民) of Chicago and is formally considered the founder of Chi

6、cago by the State of Illinois.Address:740E.56th Pl,Chicago,ILPhone:773-947-0600Parking:Limited parking is available in the DuSable parking lot.Hours:Tuesday through Saturday:10 a m to 5 pm;Sunday:Noon to 5 pmAdmission:Adults:$10;seniors and children: $7;children under 6:free1.The exhibits in the DuS

7、able Museum are mainly about . A.African historyB.slave liberationC.Native Americans historyD.African Americans in the US2.The DuSable Museum is open for five hours . A.on Sundays B.on MondaysC.on Tuesdays D.on Saturdays3.To visit the DuSable Museum,a man and his 5-year-old son need to pay . A.7 dol

8、lars B.10 dollarsC.17 dollars D.20 dollars【B】The story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only 4happen on the silver screen. Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts, potentially putting himself at risk, during World War II. Sir Winton was responsi

9、ble for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis. Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.Rece

10、ntly, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of the BBC show called “Thats Life”, which featured Sir Winton. People around the world were moved at the details of the story, with saying it to be the best story theyve ever seen.Sir Winton k

11、ept his entire plan completely secret, even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later. After the war, years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Wintons extraordinary achievement. Some fifty years later, his wife Greta was searching in their house and discovere

12、d a Wintons notebook which documented the names of all the children. She worked with BBC and they produced a TV episode (插曲) of their program “Thats Life” that served as an honor for Sir Wintons work.In 2003, Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen of England for his work. He also was even nominated fo

13、r a Nobel Peace Prize. He also had a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers. Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015. Leaders around the world paid tribute (悼念). Israels ambassador to the United Kingdom, Daniel Taub, said, “He was a hero of o

14、ur time, having saved 669 Jewish children from Nazis. His story, as a point of light in a period of darkness, will forever be remembered.”1.What happened to the 669 Jewish children?A. They were killed by Nazis.B. They returned to their own homes.C. They fled to their native countries.D. They were ra

15、ised by English families.2.What made Wintons story spread widely?5A. Peoples chatting online. B. The program “Thats Life”.C. His wifes promotion. D. Praises from some leaders.3.Which of the following can replace the underlined expression “remained in the dark, in Paragraph 3?A. felt doubtful B. rema

16、ined movedC. knew nothing D. criticized something4.What do we know about Winton?A. He was born in 1909. B. Nazis tried to arrest him.C. He named a small planet. D. Many children paid tribute to him.完形填空(2016东北三省四市教研联合体二模)White clouds filled the sky.The suns rays 1 through them,spreading cheer and 2

17、.After the meal,Olivia lay back on the blanket, 3 the amazing sky and Dad was 4 the picnic food. “Dad,that 5 over there looks like a rhinoceros(犀牛)!Theres a horn (角),two ears and a long tail,”Olivia said. “Is there?I cant see it,”Dad sighed and 6 his head. “Oh,look,Dad.That cloud looks like a pengui

18、n,”Olivia turned to her father.“Do you see any 7 in the clouds,Dad?” “I see a turkey,”he rubbed his cheeks and 8 her closer with his warm hands. “Dad,I see a fighting lion,a running giraffe and a 9 parrot.” “Im sorry to stop our fun, 10 it looks like rain,”said Dad, 11 the picnic basket.“Clouds dont

19、 get big 12 theyre going to drop rain on us.” A raindrop 13 on Olivias forehead.“Youre right,Dad.Ill 14 the blanket.”The two rushed for the 15 .On their way home Olivia 16 out of the window.“Is the sky always that 17 before a storm,Dad?” “Beauty is in the eye of the 18 ,my little angel.”Its 19 that

20、there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in 6clouds. 20 the eyes of the child,the world is fresh and appealing each day. 1.A.burst B.floatedC.flowed D.reflected2.A.flame B.coldC.warmth D.gas3.A.greeting B.touchingC.admiring D.drawing4.A.cooking B.wrappingC.finishing D

21、.preparing5.A.ray B.sunC.sky D.cloud6.A.nodded B.shookC.minded D.used7.A.rhinoceroses B.animalsC.figures D.characters8.A.pulled B.pushedC.carried D.took9.A.crawling B.playingC.flying D.hunting10.A.so B.butC.and D.or11.A.turning over B.looking afterC.bringing in D.reaching for12.A.if B.whileC.as D.un

22、less13.A.dried B.fellC.stopped D.stayed14.A.throw B.expandC.get D.cover15.A.car B.house7C.tree D.blanket16.A.reached B.brokeC.stared D.walked17.A.beautiful B.clearC.bright D.blue18.A.keeper B.helperC.thinker D.beholder19.A.pitiful B.strangeC.natural D.possible20.A.Beyond B.ByC.Over D.Through. 短文改错De

23、ar Editor,Im writing to tell you a discussion we have had about if students in senior high schools should take physical exercise or not.There are two different opinion about it.55% of the students think they should take exercise every day,such as do morning exercises and playing basketball,and shoul

24、d not spend too much time.Taking exercise cant build up ones strength and reduce disease.Whats more,sports let their brains to rest so that their revision will be more effective.On other hand,45% believe taking exercise was a waste of time and tiring.After having sports,they are too exciting for a l

25、ong time to focus attention on their lessons.Its likely to get hurting in sports.Yours,Li Hua8考点规范练(选修 7 Unit 5).【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了位于美国芝加哥的 DuSable Museum。1.D 细节理解题。由第一段“.documenting the history and culture of African Americans in the United States.”可知,该博物馆的展品主要是关于非裔美国人。2.A 细节理解题。由文章中 Hours一段中的“Sund

26、ay:Noon to 5 pm”可知,该博物馆在周日开放五个小时。3.B 细节理解题。由文章末 Admission部分的“Adults:$10”和“children under 6:free”可知,五岁的孩子可以免费参观该博物馆,故只需支付一位成人的费用,即 10美元。【文章大意】文章主要讲述 Sir Nicholas Winton在纳粹期间帮助 669个犹太孩子逃到英国的故事。如今而且 BBC把这一故事搬上荧幕，让大众知道在黑暗时期还有这样一个英雄给人们带来光明。1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Finally, the Jewish children were brought

27、 to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.”可知，669 个犹太人孩子被带到了英国，并由英国家庭收养。故选 D。3.C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前面的句意可知，Sir Nicholas Winton 一直对自己的英雄事迹保密，甚至是他的妻子。所以，此处应为不为人们所知道。故选。4.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Sir Winton died peacefully in his sl

28、eep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015.”可知，Sir Winton 生于 1909年。故选。.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。暴风雨来临前,天空中聚集着很多云。在孩子的眼里,9那变幻的云像犀牛、像狮子,孩子看到的只有美。1.A 由文章第一句“White clouds filled the sky.”可知,此处表示阳光穿过云层。burst through “冲破”,符合语境,故选 A项。2.C 此处指阳光穿过云层,传播着快乐和温暖(warmth)。3.C 根据第一段的“Olivia lay back on the blanket.th

29、e amazing sky”可知,奥利维娅躺在毛毯上,欣赏(admiring)着令人惊奇的天空。4.B 根据上文的“After the meal”,可知,父亲在饭后打包(wrap)野餐的食物。故选 B项。5.D 由下文的“That cloud looks like a penguin,”可知,奥利维娅看到的云(cloud)看起来像犀牛,故选 D项。6.B 根据空前的“Is there?I cant see it,Dad sighed.”可知,父亲摇头(shake)说没有看到。7.B 根据下文父亲的回答“I see a turkey,”可知,奥利维娅问父亲在云里是否看到了动物(animal),故

30、选 B项。8.A 根据空后的 her closer with his warm hands可知,父亲用温暖的手把女儿拉(pull)近。push“推”;carry “携带”;take “拿” 。故选 A项。9.C 此处指看到了飞行的(flying)鹦鹉。crawl“爬行”;play“玩”;hunt“狩猎” 。故选C项。10.B 根据空前面的“Im sorry to stop our fun,”以及下文内容可知,此处表转折,故选 B项。11.D 此处指父亲伸手去够(reach for)野餐篮。turn over“翻倒”;look after“照顾”;bring in“引入” 。故选 D项。12.D

31、 此处表示如果不是(unless)要下雨,云不会聚集,故选 D项。13.B 此处指雨滴落(fall)在奥利维娅的前额上,故选 B项。14.C 奥利维娅看到下雨了,于是帮助父亲收起(get)毯子。throw“扔”;expand“扩大”;cover“覆盖” 。故选 C项。15.A 根据“On their way home Olivia out of the window.”可知,此处指他们冲向车(car),故选 A项。 16.C 奥利维娅在回家的路上盯着(stare)窗外看。故选 C项。17.A 根据下文的“Beauty is in the eye of the , ”可知,奥利维娅问父亲“暴10

32、风雨来临前天空总是那么美(beautiful)吗?”故选 A项。 18.D “Beauty is in the eye of the beholder”为固定用法,意为“情人眼里出西施” 。故选 D项。19.A 遗憾的(pitiful)是有些人永远看不到云里的犀牛或火鸡。故选 A项。20.D 通过(through)孩子的眼睛观察世界,世界每天都是新奇的、有魅力的。故选 D项。.短文改错Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you a discussion we have had about if students in senior high schools shoul

33、d take physical exercise or not.There are two different opinion about it.55% of the students think they should take exercise every day,such as do morning exercises and playing basketball,and should not spend too much time.Taking exercise cant build up ones strength and reduce disease.Whats more,sports let their brains torest so that their revision will be more effective.On other hand,45% believe taking exercise was a waste of time and tiring.After having sports,they are too exciting for a long time to focus attention on their lessons.Its likely to get hurting in sports.Yours,Li Hua