2019高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Art（含解析）新人教版选修6.doc

1、1Unit 1李仕才考点规范练(选修 6 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】I want to talk about Miss Smith,a history teacher I had at secondary school 1. I was about 15.Most of the teachers I had were OK,2. they gave the feeling that it was just a job.It seemed that Miss Smith really 3. (love) teaching history. One of the 4. (good) thing

2、s about her lessons was that we didnt always have to study in an ordinary way.For example,rather than write an article for homework,usually we were allowed 5. (work) with a friend to write an imaginary dialogue between two historical 6. (figure).Then we could perform it for the class. I think Miss S

3、mith influenced me in two important ways.Firstly,she made me 7. (interest) in history.Now I still read books on history and watch TV programs about it when I get the chance.8. (second),she showed me how a teacher can use the students own creativity to help them learn.Instead 9.just being a kind of a

4、udience for lessons,we were involved in 10.(decide) what happened in the lessons. 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的初中历史老师。该老师与众不同,总是让课堂充满乐趣,并布置学生喜欢的作业,从而赢得了学生的爱戴。1.when 考查连词。根据语境可知,史密斯老师是作者 15岁上中学时的一个历史老师。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中引导时间状语从句。故填 when。2.but 考查连词。根据空格前的 were OK及下文中的 it was just a job可知,作者的大部分老师都很好,但是他们给人的感觉是

5、教书只是一份工作,空格前后表示转折。故填but。3.loved 考查动词的时态。文章总体时态为一般过去时。故填 loved。4.best 考查形容词的最高级。 “one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“中最的一个” 。根据语境可知,此处指她上课最大的一个优点是不总是用常规的方式教学。2故填 best。5.to work 考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故填 to work。6.figures 考查名词复数。根据空格前的“two”可知,此处应用可数名词 figure的复数形式。故填 figures。7.interested 考

6、查词性转换。 “make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人”,此处指使作者对历史感兴趣。故填 interested。8.Secondly 考查词性转换。根据上文中的“Firstly”可知,此处应填 Secondly。注意首字母大写。9.of 考查介词。instead of 意为“代替,而不是” 。故填 of。10.deciding 考查非谓语动词。介词 in后接动词-ing 形式。故填 deciding。.阅读理解AArt programsVisiting Artist SeriesVisiting Artist Series is a yearlong celebration of the ar

7、ts at The Magic House,St.Louis Childrens Museum.One weekend every month,museum visitors have the opportunity to learn from a variety of professional artists as they demonstrate(示范) their techniques.Children are invited to work alongside the artists and explore similar materials as they join in the f

8、un of the creative process.Visiting Artist Workshops and performances are free with Museum admission.Workshops run throughout the day and no registration is required.Live performances are presented at scheduled times.Petite Picasso ClassesChildren ages 3-5 and their special grown-up discover the mag

9、ic of art through special 4-week multi-sensory art classes in the Museums Art Studio.Each monthly session features a different theme designed to introduce budding artists to a variety of unique art experiences that encourage 3exploration,creativity,symbolic thinking and fine motor development.The co

10、st is $60 for a child and his/her grown-up and $40 for members.Your cost includes your special art class and all-day admission to the museum.Payment is due when making your reservation and fees are non-refundable and non-transferable.A reservation receipt is sent to your email after you complete you

11、r reservation.Please let us know if you do not receive this email to be sure your reservation is completed.Art Studio Project Calendar:March 14:Paper SculpturesMarch 15:Paper SculpturesMarch 16:Paper SculpturesMarch 17:St.Patricks Day ArtMarch 18:Paper SculpturesMarch 19:Spring Art Collage(拼贴画)March

12、 20,2016:Recycled Art1.What do we know about Visiting Artist Series?A.An extra fee is needed.B.It allows kids to learn from artists.C.Visitors need to reserve in advance.D.There are many great works by artists.2.To attend Petite Picasso Classes,a non-member boy aged 4 and his mother should pay . A.1

13、20 dollars in totalB.100 dollars in totalC.60 dollars in totalD.40 dollars in total3.The Petite Picasso Classes on March 18 are about . A.Recycled ArtB.Paper Sculptures4C.Spring Art CollageD.St.Patricks Day ArtB(2016郑州第二次质量预测)Land Art,sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art

14、 which involves using physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale.Today,works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world,sometime

15、s right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.Land Art,which is not necessarily unchangeable,can take a number of forms.For example,in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the Great Salt L

16、ake.The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art,which can be created by moving parts around.People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art,like salt,which is add

17、ed to the Spiral Jetty.It is possible to use plants.In all cases,Land Art is immovable.Land Art is designed to gradually form,change,and eventually decay(衰落).Thats one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums.Some works of art can exist only for a few h

18、ours or days.Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.4.What can be learned from the first paragraph?A.Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.B.Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.

19、C.American artists were the first to create Land Art.5D.People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years.5.What do we know about Robert Smithson?A.He is a great creative artist.B.He lives near the Great Salt Lake.C.He made the most famous Land Art.D.He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.6.O

20、ne of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in . A.showing the extreme beauty of natureB.developing and decaying gradually over timeC.combining the landscapes around completelyD.offering the artists a chance to get close to nature7.What is the passage mainly about?A.Works of Land Art.B.History

21、 of Land Art.C.Changes of Land Art.D.Introduction of Land Art.Imagine this.You are visiting a beautiful mountain somewhere in the countryside.Part of the trip takes you up a steep mountain cliff.At the top,visitors can step out on to a seethrough walkway.The special glass floor hangs about 1,000 met

22、ers above sea level.Sounds exciting,right?But then,part of the floor breaks.There is a loud noise,and some of the glass appears to break up.That is what tourists experienced recently during a visit to Yuntai Mountain in Chinas Henan province.6The glass skywalk had only been open for a few weeks.The

23、Yuntai Mountain Geological Park said there was no reason for worry and that the cracks had no impact on safety.But online discussions about this incident show some people were of a different opinion.Glass skywalks have become popular in many of Chinas tourist areas.But critics say China has an issue

24、 with poor technology and poor crowd control.People joked online that the setting up of these glass walkways and skyways are not clear.Others are saying that this is nothing to laugh about.One comment on the social media site Weibo said,“This is no joke.Tourism is taking your life in your own hands.

25、No more of these glass walkways.Just too scary.”The New York Times reported that a story about the glass cracking appeared on the social media site Weibo.A tourist claimed that a piece of glass broke and people began shouting“its really broken,really broken.”This person then said people began runnin

26、g and pushing people in front of them.The Yuntai Mountain officials said the cracks were not serious.The officials said that to make sure people feel 100 percent safe,they have decided to close the walkway temporarily until repairs are made.1.What is unique about the walkway?A.It is strong enough to

27、 walk on.B.It hangs high about sea level.C.It lies high on the mountain.D.It is made of glass.2.What happened to the glass walkway built in Yuntai Mountain?A.Some part of it broke.B.It broke up with a loud noise.C.Part of the floor fell off.D.It hurt some tourists on it.3.How did the Yuntai Mountain

28、 Geological Park think of its present glass walkway?A.Dangerous.7B.Safe.C.Worrying.D.Interesting.4.How will the park deal with its glass walkway?A.Rebuild it.B.Remove it.C.Have it repaired.D.Leave it as it is.参考答案： 1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C解析： 1.细节理解题。人行道由玻璃制造,与众不同,非常奇特。由第一段最后两句得出。2.推理判断题。河南云台山建的玻璃桥有部分发生破裂

29、。由第二段得出。3.细节理解题。云台山地质公园认为,目前玻璃人行道是安全的。由第三段第二句得出。4.细节理解题。公园方面表示要修复玻璃通道。由最后一段最后一句得出。.七选五阅读(2016南昌一模)The Lost Rules of EtiquetteEtiquette,or good manners,used to be the glue that held society together. 1 Sadly,these days it has mostly gone by the wayside.This list is several best rules of etiquette tha

30、t have now disappeared. Opening the DoorIn days gone by,a gentleman would always open doors for ladies. 2 This has now almost entirely disappearedand it is not entirely the fault of the men.I have seen women laugh at men for opening a door for them.It seems to be confusing manners with chauvinism(大男

31、子主义). Writing Thank-You NotesIn days gone by,whenever a person received a gift,he would write a thank-you note as soon as possible. 3 Parents would sit children down after a birthday or Christmas and coach them in their first thank-you note.It is a shame that gift giving has now become a virtual obl

32、igation and the idea of a 8thank-you note would be laughed at. 4 We seem to have completely lost the concept of correct timing when it comes to parties these days. 5 After all,a party normally has a guest of honorthis is usually the oldest woman present.It was considered extremely rude in the past t

33、o leave a party before the guest of honourand once the guest of honour left,it was a signal to all that they should begin their own preparations to leave. A.Arriving on TimeB.Leaving at the Right TimeC.People leave with various excuses.D.It enabled people to get on well with each other.E.This rule w

34、as true even if the giver was a relative.F.It could be the lady he was driving,or a stranger.G.Weve thrown away the concept of a guest of honor at will.短文改错To help children living in poor mountainous areas,the Students Union organize an activity of donating books.It took place in our school hall in

35、the afternoon of last Saturday.Students present were very pleasing to be able to help those children.And some of it wrote encouraging words on the donated books.Meanwhile,they expected the Students Union organize this activity as often as possibly.At last,we received about five hundred book.The acti

36、vity turns out to be the success.Because of not only does it help those children in poor mountainous areas but also lets us treasure which we have now.9考点规范练(选修 6 Unit 1).【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了圣路易斯儿童博物馆内的两个艺术课程。1.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“.museum visitors have the opportunity to learn from a variety of professiona

37、l artists.”可知,在该课程中,孩子们可以向艺术家学习创作。2.C 细节理解题。由第五段开头的“The cost is $60 for a child and his/her grown-up”可知。3.B 细节理解题。由文中的“March 18,2016:Paper Sculptures”可知。【解题导语】本文为说明文。地景艺术开始于数千年之前,它与传统的艺术不同,主要使用泥土、石块等材料在户外制作艺术品。4.D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“.sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by p

38、eople who lived thousands of years ago.”可知,数千年前人们就已经开始制作地景艺术,故 D项正确。5.A 推理判断题。由第二段的第二句“For example,in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤 ),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the Great Salt Lake.”可知,地景艺术可以采取多种形式,罗伯特 史密森在大盐湖中用泥浆和石头制造了螺旋状防波堤;由此可知,他是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。6.B 细节理解题。由文章的最后

39、一句“Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.”可知,地景艺术会随着时间的推移而发展和衰败,故 B项正确。7.D 主旨大意题。由全文可知,本文的主题句是第一段的第一句“Land Art,sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art which involves using

40、physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.”,结合下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了地景艺术,故 D项正确。.【解题导语】本文为说明文,主要介绍了几个已经缺失的社会礼仪。男士们为女士开门、收到礼物时会写一张感谢的纸条等。1.D 根据空前一句“Etiquette,or good manners,used to be the glue that held society together.”可推知,礼仪能让人们和谐相处。故选 D项。102.F 根据空前一句“In da

41、ys gone by,a gentleman would always open doors for ladies.”可推知,应选 F项来解释 ladies,那位女士可能是他开车所带的人或一个陌生人。3.E 根据空前一句“In days gone by,whenever a person received a gift,he would write a thank-you note as soon as possible.”可知 ,过去收到礼物时要尽快给赠予者写感谢信。空处承接上文,这条规则是真的,即使赠予者是你的亲友,所以选 E项。4.B 结合本段中的“It was considered e

42、xtremely rude in the past to leave a party before the guest of honourand once the guest of honour left,it was a signal to all that they should begin their own preparations to leave.”和本段的整体内容可推知,本段主要讲的是在宴会上要在恰当的时间离开,所以选 B项。5.C 根据上文的“We seem to have completely lost the concept of correct timing when i

43、t comes to parties these days.”可知,现在人们离开宴会时不再选择恰当的时间,而是找各种借口离开,所以选 C项。. To help children living in poor mountainous areas,the Students Union organize an activity of donating books.It took place in our school hall in the afternoon of last Saturday.Students present were very pleasing to be able to hel

44、p those children.And some of it wrote encouraging words on the donated books.Meanwhile,they expected the Students Union organize this activity as often as possibly .At last,we received about five hundred book .The activity turns out to be the success.Because ofnot only does it help those children in poor mountainous areas but also lets us treasure which we have now.11