2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题（1）（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、12019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题（1）李仕才一、阅读理解。AProfessional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the internati

2、onal business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understandi

3、ng and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth

4、of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degr

5、ees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of companys international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers

6、in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid,

7、and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and 2finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and internationa

8、l policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _.A. analyzing causes B. listing figuresC. making comparisons D. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree

9、 of MIB because _.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller

10、 is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for t

11、he MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文，现在 MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。1.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite di

12、fferent from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.和最后一句 The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.可知本段中主要通过对比 MIB和 MBA课程之间的区别来组织 全文的。故 C项正确。2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段第四句 Big multinational organizations look 3for talented people who can handle the job profile

13、 of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred.可 知很多大型国际组织更喜欢聘用有 MIB学位人才。这才是越来越多的人学习 MIB课程的主要原因。故 D正确。4.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知现在 MIB课程越来越受欢迎。本段最后一句There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.提出了这一课程受欢迎有很多原因，文章接下来三段就对具 体的原因进行了说明。故 C项正确。BThose who claim ba

14、nanas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin(胰岛素), and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream. How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数), or GI rating te

15、lls us. Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered highGI foods, leading to faster sugar development. Bananas have a GI of 62, which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone, but it is especially hard for diabetics(糖尿病患者). A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affe

16、cted the weight of a group of obese diabetics. After four weeks of a diet high in bananas, diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet. They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.Whats more, bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes, diabetes and

17、 cancers.(Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney 4cancer.) Bananas are also a rich source of fiber, which has been shown to help weight loss. Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and, after removing

18、 the stem and dark tip, cut into small pieces 23 inches long and 1/2 inch wide. These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish. When you eat the skins, be sure you are eating organic bananas. The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides, but the skins are not.【解题导语】 本文反驳了“吃香蕉会使人发胖”这一错误观

19、点，告诉大家香蕉不会使身体分泌很多胰岛素而导致脂肪增加，相反，香蕉对身体健康有着诸多好处。1What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1 & 2?ABananas are likely to make people fat.BInsulin determines the amount of sugar.CLowGI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.DThe faster the food becomes sugar, the less insulin.C 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“How can y

20、ou know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数)faster sugar development.”可知，血糖指数高的食物往往能更快地转化成糖分，反之，血糖指数低的食物转化成糖分的速度较慢。故选 C。2What does the author say about bananas?AIncluding bananas in diets is good for health.BBananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.CEating organic ba

21、nanas can protect people from strokes.DBananas abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.A 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“.diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet. They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.”及第四段的“bananas have been shown to cut risks of stro

22、kes, diabetes and cancers.weight loss.”可知，香蕉可以帮助人们减肥，也能降低人们患中风、糖尿病及癌症的风险，由此可得出这样的结论：将香蕉列入日常饮食对人们的健康有益，故选 A。53What is discussed in the last paragraph?AThe use of banana skins.BThe benefits of banana skins.CThe importance of banana skins.DThe ways of choosing organic bananas.A 解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是“ca

23、n be made into a tea or added to a dish”可知，本段主要讲的是香蕉皮的用途。故选 A。4In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?AEducation. BHealth.CCulture. DScience.B 解析：推理判断题。纵观全文可知，香蕉不仅有助于减肥，还能降低人们患中风、糖尿病及癌症的风险，而且香蕉皮也有用处。由此可知，本文最有可能出现在报纸的健康专栏。故选 B。二、七选五。In the age of the keyboard，some people seem to thi

24、nk handwriting lessons are on the way out.Steve Graham，a literacy professor at Vanderbilt University in Nashville，Tennessee，has been hearing about the death of handwriting for the past fifteen years._1_ He said， “If the results of a survey we have published this year are accurate，it is being taught

25、by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three.”Ninety percent of teachers also say they are required to teach handwriting._2_Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting._3_ Others te

26、ach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day.Many adults remember learning that wayby copying letters over and over again._4_ Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught only with itself.Instead，they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas._5_Teachers commonly repor

27、t that about onefourth of their students has poor handwriting.Some people might think handwriting is not important anymore 6because of computers and voice recognition(识别) programs.AAfter all，that is why we write.BNowadays teachers pay more and more attention to their students writing.CSo is it still

28、 being taught?DBut who cares if people know how to write well?EBut studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it.FTodays thinking is that short periods of practices are better.GHe says some teachers teach handwriting for ten to fifteen minutes a day.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了在电脑时代，学校教授

29、书法的现状研究。【难句分析】Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.分析：本句是一个复合句。that 引导宾语从句，在从句中不作句子成分；published是过去分词，作后置定语，修饰 one study。译文：Graham 教授说今年发布的一项研究发现大约 3/4的老师说他们不准备教书法。1C 根据下文中的“it is being tau

30、ght by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three”可知，空处应表示对是否要教学生书法的疑问，故 C项符合语境。2E 根据上文中的“If the results of a survey we have published this year are accurate，it is being taught by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three”及空前一句可知，此处表示对研究结果的进一步分析，故 E项符合语境。3G 根据下文中的“Others t

31、each it for sixty to seventy minutes a day”可知，此处表示一些老师教授书法的时间，所以 G项符合语境。4F 根据语境可知，空处与上文的“Many adults remember learning that wayby copying letters over and over again”形成对比，并与下文的“Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught only with itself”呼应，此处讲述的是学书法的方法的今昔差异，故 F项符合语境。5A 根据语境可知，空处承接上文中的“

32、Instead，they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas”，此处表示表达想法正是我们练习书法的原因，所以 A项符合语境。三、短文改错。Friendship is very important to everyone，especially to me.Now，I would like 7to describe one of my best friends whose name are Petou.The first reason why I consider him as my best friend

33、 is because he has a very warm personality.He always smile politely at me, make me absolutely delighted when I meet him.Whats more，honest is his good mannerhe never lies me.In addition，he is the caring and compassionate friend.Hes willing to help me whenever I have in trouble.The second reason is th

34、at Petou is really excellently.He excels at every subject，which makes me admire him very much.To summarize，Petou has a very good personality.Besides，he has a great ability to help other friends and him.I really like him.【答案】 Friendship is very important to everyone，especially to me.Now，I would like

35、to describe one of my best friends whose name Petou.The first reason why I areisconsider him as my best friend is he has a very warm personality.becausethatHe always politely at me， me absolutely delighted when I meet smilesmiles makemakinghim.Whats more， is his good mannerhe never lies me.In honest

36、honesty toaddition，he is caring and compassionate friend.Hes willing to help me theawhenever I have trouble.inThe second reason is that Petou is really .He excels at every excellentlyexcellentsubject，which makes me admire him very much.To summarize，Petou has a very good personality.Besides，he has a

37、great ability to help other friends and .I really like him.himme第一处：areis。考查主谓一致。whose 引导的定语从句的先行词是代词“one” ，因此谓语动词应该用单数。第二处：becausethat。考查名词性从句。主语为名词 reason，表语从句中的连接词要用that。第三处：smilesmiles。考查动词时态和主谓一致。由后文“which makes me”可知，主句应用一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用单数。第四处：makemaking。考查非谓语动词。make 与前面的谓语动词之间无连词，故此处应用

38、8现在分词短语作结果状语。第五处：honesthonesty。考查名词。形容词不能作主语，应该用名词。第六处：lies 后加 to。考查固定用法。lie to sb.意为“对某人说谎” 。第七处：thea。考查冠词。此处表示他是一个热心并且有同情心的人，表示泛指，应该用不定冠词。第八处：删除 in。考查介词。句意：无论何时我有困难，他都愿意帮助我。have trouble 意为“有困难” ，in 多余。第九处：excellentlyexcellent。考查形容词。作 is的表语应该用形容词。第十处：himme。考查代词。Petou 能帮助别人也能帮助我。四。书面表达。概要写作阅读下面短文，根据

39、其内容写一篇 60词左右的内容概要。The world we live in is always changing. Technologies and ideas are quickly advancing to keep up with the changing lives of humans. Most people dont even notice the change but over time, the language is always changing with the world around to either help the understanding of certa

40、in situations or make things easier to say while still getting the point across.Certain words are now being introduced to the English language. These words are seen as teenage slang (俚语) by many adults of the past generations because this new vocabulary is used mainly by younger people. In a new boo

41、k, John McWhorter talks about new words such as lol, haha, slash, and btw that younger people tend to use when texting. Words such as lol and haha, he says, are used just to give sentences a certain mood. But people of older generations do not use these terms because they are just being developed an

42、d added to the English language.In Mother Tongue by Amy Tan, she describes how she talks in certain ways to certain people. This is just a mechanism (机制) made by her brain for whatever makes things the easiest to communicate. Even when talking to her mom, she speaks in broken English because its the

43、 easiest way to speak with her mom. This shows that humans will adapt to the language around them and use the 9easiest form of the language to communicate. So when new, easier styles are being introduced, humans will automatically start using these methods to speak with each other.Language is always

44、 changing. With the fast-paced world, language takes the characteristics of the people using it. So as new generations start to take shape, they bring all sorts of new language to the public that change the language forever. So as the everyday life of the average human changes, so does the language that they use to communicate._文章大意：Paragraph 1：我们生活的世界在不断地变化着，我们所使用的语言亦是如此。Paragraph 2：一些新的词汇正在被引入到英语中，年轻人喜欢使用这些被称为青少年俚语的词汇与他人交流，以传达一定的感情色彩，但老一代的人却不会使用这些词汇，他们觉得这些词汇是新出现的，还正处于发展变化之中。Paragraph 3：生活中，人们逐渐适应了所使用的语言，并采用最简单的方式来进行交流。Paragraph 4：随着世界的快速发展和语言使用者日常生活的变化，语言不断呈现出新的面貌。10