2018年秋八年级英语上册Unit3AdayoutPeriod3Grammar导学课件（新版）牛津版.ppt

1、Unit 3 A day out,Period 3 Grammar,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Period 3 Grammar,课前自主预习,climb,itself,pull,rock,luckily,lucky,climber,Period 3 Grammar,伤着某人自己,look at each other,song and dance show(s),把秘密埋在某人自己的心中,告诉某人关于某事,Period 3 Grammar,for themselves,not as tall as,enjoyed herself,Period 3 Grammar,观察 The horse wa

2、s pulling a cart. 那匹马拉着一辆马车。,词汇点睛,1 pull vt.& vi.拉；拖；移开,Period 3 Grammar,课堂互动探究,探究 pull既可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词。作及物动 词时，后可接名词和反身代词。其反义词为_，意为“推， 推动”。,push,活学活用,Period 3 Grammar,1. Look! Simon is trying _ the rocks.Ato pull himself upBcoming himself up Cpulling him upDto pulling himself up,A,Period 3 Gramma

3、r, 2 luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是,观察 Luckily, some climbers helped Simon. 幸运的是，一些攀登者帮助了西蒙。 Luckily, he didnt hurt himself. 幸运的是，他没伤着自己。,Period 3 Grammar,拓展 luckily的名词形式为_，形容词形式为_，反义词为_。lucky的比较级为_，最高级为_，反义词为_。,探究 luckily是由形容词_变y为i，再加ly构成的副词。,unlucky,lucky,luck,lucky,unluckily,luckier,luckiest,Period 3 Gramma

4、r,2.(1)2017孝感Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert.How _ you are!Aactive BstrangeClucky Dfunny,【解析】考查形容词辨析。active意为“积极的”；strange意为“奇怪的，陌生的”；lucky意为“幸运的”；funny意为“滑稽的”。句意：“好消息！我得到了音乐会的最后一张票。”“你是多么幸运啊！”故答案为C。,C,Period 3 Grammar,(2)2017龙东_(luck), this man lost his wife and two children in the

5、earthquake.,Unluckily,语法聚焦,(not)asas的用法和反身代词,教材典句,Period 3 Grammar,1. Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls. 2. The two girls are not as tall as Mr Wu. The two girls are shorter than Mr Wu. 3. Linda enjoyed herself in the park. 4. Lindas parents will go and see the photos for themselves.,语法探究,Period 3

6、Grammar, 1 (not) asas的用法 (1)表示A与B在某一方面_时常常用“as形容词/副词原级as”句型。 (2)表示A在某一方面_B时常常用“not as/so形容词/副词原级as”句型。 (3)“not as/so形容词/副词原级as”句型可与_句型相互转换。,比较级,程度相同,不及,Period 3 Grammar, 2 反身代词 反身代词如下：,当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们使用_作宾语，表示“_”。,某人自己,反身代词,Period 3 Grammar,(1)反身代词的构成 第一和第二人称：_self(单)/selves(复) Imyself(我自己) youyours

7、elf(你自己) weourselves(我们自己) youyourselves(你们自己) 第三人称：_self(单)/selves(复) hehimself(他自己) ititself(它自己) sheherself(她自己) theythemselves(他/她/它们自己),代词宾格,形容词性物主代词,Period 3 Grammar,(2)反身代词常见的固定搭配： enjoy oneself玩得高兴 teach oneself自学 hurt oneself伤着自己 help oneself to随便吃/喝 dress oneself自己穿衣服 by oneself独立地，独自 注意：强

8、调主语的反身代词可放在_的后面，也可以放在句末；强调宾语的反身代词通常紧跟在_的后面。,宾语,主语,活学活用,【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：丹尼尔和他的双胞胎弟弟_。他们身高都是1.75米。根据“他们都是1.75米。”可知，丹尼尔和他的双胞胎弟弟一样高。asas意为“和一样”。故选C。,Period 3 Grammar,12017宿迁 Daniel is _ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.Ataller than Bshorter thanCas tall as Dso tall as,C,【解析】考查副词的用法。 句意：A

9、lex相信他下棋很快就能够_电脑_。play chess为动词短语，应该用副词来修饰，“as副词原形as”，意为“和一样”。故选A。,Period 3 Grammar,22017上海 Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as _ as the computer.Awell BbetterCbest Dthe best,A,【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：“你叔叔擅长做饭，他怎么学的？”“他自学的。”learn sth by oneselfteach oneself，意为“自学”。主语he的反身代词用himself。故选B。,Period

10、 3 Grammar,32017南充Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?He learned it by_Ahim BhimselfCher Dherself,B,【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句意“村里的一些孩子必须照顾_，因为他们的父母都在城市里打工”可知此题考查动词短语look after oneself，意为“照顾某人自己”。故选D。,Period 3 Grammar,42017贵港 Some children in the villages must look after _ because their parents work in the cities. Athem BtheirCtheirs Dthemselves,D,