1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1176-3:1998 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 Playground equipment Part 3: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for slides The European Standard EN 1176-3:1998, with the incorporation of amendment A1:2003, has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.200.40 Lice
2、nsed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Fri Nov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1176-3:1998 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Committee, was published under the autho
3、rity of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 December 1998 BSI 7 January 2004 ISBN 0 580 30360 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1176-3:1998, including amendment A1:2003. Together with BS EN 1176-1:1998 and parts 2, 4, 5 and 6, it
4、 supersedes BS 5696-1:1986, BS 5696-2:1986, which are withdrawn on 31 December 1998. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendm
5、ent A1 is indicated by !“. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/65, Childrens playground equipment, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or
6、proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European development and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement in
7、ternational or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not p
8、urport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title p
9、age, pages 2 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 14896 7 January 2004 See national foreword Licensed Copy: London South Bank Universit
10、y, London South Bank University, Fri Nov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1176-3 August 1998 + A1 April 2003 ICS 97.200.40 Descriptors: playgrounds, recreational facilities, toys, communal equipment, slides, safety requirement
11、s, accident prevention, specifications, tests, dimensions, safety devices, protection against fall, ports: openings, dangerous areas, marking English version Playground equipment Part 3: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for slides (includes amendment A1:2003) Equipements dair
12、es de jeux Partie 3: Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai complmentaires spcifiques aux toboggans (inclut lamendement A1:2003) Spielplatzgerte Teil 3: Zustzliche besondere sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren fr Rutschen (enthlt nderung A1:2003) This European Standard was approved b
13、y CEN on 22 July 1998. Amendment A1 was approved by CEN on 9 January 2003. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliog
14、raphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a
15、 CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, N
16、etherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1998 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and
17、 by any means reserved worldwide for CEN National Members Ref. No. EN 1176-3:1998 + A1:2003 E Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Fri Nov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 1176-3:1998 BSI 7 January 2004 2 Foreword This European Standard h
18、as been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment, the Secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by Fe
19、bruary 1999, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 1999. This standard consists of a number of parts as follows: EN 1176-1, Playground equipment Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods; EN 1176-2, Playground equipment Part 2: Additional specific
20、 safety requirements and test methods for swings; EN 1176-3, Playground equipment Part 3: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for slides; EN 1176-4, Playground equipment Part 4: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for runways; prEN 1176-5, Playground equipme
21、nt Part 5: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for carousels; EN 1176-6, Playground equipment Part 6: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for rocking equipment; EN 1176-7, Playground equipment Part 7: Guidance on installation, inspection, maintenance and ope
22、ration. This standard should not be used in isolation, but in conjunction with EN 1176-1 and EN 1176-7 and EN 1177, Impact absorbing playground surfacing Safety requirements and test methods. It amends and supplements EN 1176-1 and EN 1177. This standard is intended to reduce the risks that may occu
23、r through normal and foreseeable use of slides, without restricting their recreational appeal. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,
24、Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Foreword to amendment A1 This document (EN 1176-3:1998/A1:2003) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136, Sports, playground and other r
25、ecreational equipment, the Secretariat of which is held by DIN. This amendment to the European Standard EN 1176-3:1998 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2003, and conflicting national standards sha
26、ll be withdrawn at the latest by October 2003. The purpose of amendment 1 to EN 1176-3:1998 is to modify Clause 4.3.4, 4.3.5, Figure 2a) and 4.6. With resolution 165, CEN/TC 136 agreed to an amendment 1 to EN 1176-3:1998 using the UAP procedure of 4 months. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regu
27、lations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sw
28、eden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Contents Page Foreword 2 1S c o p e 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Definitions 3 4 Safety requirements 4 5 Test reports 11 6M a r k i n g 1 1 Annex A (informative) A-deviations 14 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Fri N
29、ov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 1176-3:1998 BSI 7 January 2004 3 1 Scope This standard specifies additional safety requirements for slides intended for permanent installation for use by children. This standard is not applicable to waterslides, rollerways or slide installa
30、tions where auxiliary equipment such as mats or sledges are used. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated references, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
31、hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 1176-1:1998, Playground equi
32、pment Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard, the definitions given in EN 1176-1 apply, together with the following. 3.1 slide structure with inclined surface(s) on which the user slides in a defined track (see Figure 1) NOTE Inclined pl
33、anes, designed primarily for other purposes, such as roofs, do not constitute slides. 3.2 wave slide slide with one or more variation(s) in the slope of its sliding section 3.3 embankment slide slide in which the majority of the sliding section follows the contour of the land NOTE Access to the star
34、ting section is usually direct from the mound or via an access ladder or stairs. 3.4 attachment slide slide for which access to the starting section is possible only by passing via other equipment or parts of equipment NOTE Such equipment includes climbing nets, bridges, platforms, inclined planes,
35、other climbing devices. 3.5 helical slide; curved slide slide where the sliding section follows spirals or curves 3.6 free-standing slide slide which is separate from any other piece of equipment with its own means of access from the ground directly to the starting section 3.7 tunnel slide slide whe
36、re the sliding section has an enclosed cross section 3.8 mixed tunnel slide slide for which only the upper section of the sliding section has an enclosed cross section 3.9 starting section section on which the child is enabled to get into sliding position NOTE The starting section can be a platform
37、or an extension of a platform of playground equipment. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Fri Nov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 1176-3:1998 4 BSI 7 January 2004 4 Safety requirements 4.1 General Slides shall comply with the requireme
38、nts of EN 1176-1 except in so far as they are modified by this standard. 4.2 Access Access to the starting section shall be by means of an access ladder, stairs, climbing section or device. NOTE In the case of embankment slides, access to the starting section may be gained directly from the mound. F
39、or free standing slides, the maximum vertical height that the first stairs can reach without a change in direction or offset by a minimum width of the means of access shall be 2,5 m. 4.3 Starting section 4.3.1 Length and angle Each slide shall have a starting section of at least 350 mm length. The s
40、tarting section shall have a downward slope tolerance of 0 to 5 in the direction of the slide length, the measurement being made at the centreline of the starting section. NOTE For attachment slides the platform may be used as a starting section. 4.3.2 Barriers If the starting section is more than 4
41、00 mm in length, it shall comply with the requirements for platforms as specified in EN 1176-1 and the gap in the barriers shall be the same as the width of the sliding section. A Starting sectionB Sliding sectionC Run-out sectionB + C Slide lengthD Height of slide Figure 1 Diagrammatic representati
42、on of a slide Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Fri Nov 17 06:05:45 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 1176-3:1998 BSI 7 January 2004 5 4.3.3 Width The width of the starting section shall be equal to that of the sliding section. The starting section
43、 shall be designed so that it is aligned with the direction of the initial sliding movement. 4.3.4 Lateral protection (sides) The top edge of the lateral protections shall be continuous and shall extend from the start of the starting section to the top edge of the retaining sides of the sliding sect
44、ion. When the free height of fall of the starting section of a slide exceeds 1 000 mm the sides of the starting section shall lie in the extension of the retaining sides of the sliding section. For attachment slides the sides shall have a height of at least 500 mm at some point (see Figure 2). For f
45、ree-standing slides the sides shall have a height of at least that required for platforms at one point. Any variations in the angle of inclination of the top of the lateral protection in the sliding direction shall be made with a radius of at least !50 mm “ at some point. 4.3.5 Access (rails) For al
46、l attachment slides with a fall height greater than 1,0 m, a rail across the access opening shall be provided see Figure 2a). The rail shall be positioned between the platform guard rail or barrier and the start of the sliding section. The height of the rail shall be between 700 mm and 900 mm. For a
47、ttachment slides with a starting section or barrier beyond the edge of the platform, the area of the starting section between the rail and the platform shall comply with the same requirements as platforms. NOTE Such requirements include the height of guard rail or barrier. 4.4 Sliding section 4.4.1
48、Angle The angle of inclination to the horizontal of the sliding section shall not exceed 60 at any point and shall not exceed an average of 40 . The inclination of the sliding section shall be measured from the centreline. If the changes in angle of inclination of slides is greater than 15 , other t
49、han for the transitional part between the starting section and the sliding section, the angle shall be radiused as follows: a) for the initial 2 m change in height, to at least 450 mm; and b) for the remainder of the slide, to at least 1 000 mm. 4.4.2 Width When measured as shown in Figure 3 open and straight, non-tunnel slides with sliding sections exceeding 1 500 mm in length shall have a width of sliding section of either: a) less
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