2019年中考英语复习第12讲八下Units3_4（讲本）课件.ppt

1、01,考点梳理 知识归纳,一、词汇运用。 A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。1.We should be brave when we meet and difficulties. 2.Please speak loudly because I cant hear you .,illnesses,clearly,3.The radio says that it will be tomorrow.Its good for hiking. 4.At present，one of the best ways to study is working in groups. More chan

2、ces are to students to learn from each other.5.The boy the floor and then began to do his homework.,cloudy,offered,swept,B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Many kids do housework such as doing the 6. (盘子)，making the bed，and folding the clothes.In exchange，they get some money or other computer ti

3、me.,dishes,Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics，7. (特别地) at a time when everyone is more careful about money.Some parents think since adults are paid to do their 8. (工作)，we should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing

4、housework.Susie Walton，an expert，believes that by rewarding kids，parents are sending a 9. (信息) that work isnt worth doing 10. (除非) you get something in return.,especially,jobs,message,unless,“Running any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the f

5、amily.Its 11. (重要的) for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house，and families 12. (决定) how they want their home to look，and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”,important,decide,Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework，and it

6、 also 13. (教) them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money.There are also APPs(程序) that gives kids 14. (分数) and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) 15. (或者) online or in the real world.“Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman.“And kids

7、need rewards to help encourage them.”,teaches,points,either,二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(2018襄阳改编) Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are.But do you want to make you feel good about yourself？Here are some 16. (suggest) for you.,suggestions,Look at the mirror

8、 and say to yourself，“I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me.I can do anything！” It may not sound good，but it really 17. (work)！ Smile.Be 18. (friend) to people you meet.Look 19. the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone.20. (help) others always

9、makes you feel good.,works,friendly,for,Helping,Learn something new.Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how 21. (swim)？Go for it！New challenges are fun and give you 22. sense of achievement when you have finished. Read and start a diary.Turn 23. the TV，be friends with the boo

10、ks and let your dream fly！Write down your 24. (think)，dreams or anything you want！Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.Stay with your family.We all need 25. (we) family time.Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.,to swim,a,off,thoughts,our,考点一：辨析borrow，lend与keep(宁波：2015.68)Cou

11、ld I borrow that book？我能借那本书吗？ (八下Unit 3 P20) 【名师解析】,注意：borrow和lend都是短暂性动词。 如：We often borrow books from our library.我们经常从我们的图书馆借书。 Thank you for lending me the money.谢谢你借给我钱。 You can keep my novel for a week.我的小说你可以借用一周。,根据句意用borrow，lend或keep的适当形式填空。 1.(2018绥化)I this magazine for three months. 2.We

12、 can books from the library. 3.Can I Chinese dictionary from you，Lucy？ Sorry，I have it to Hui.,have kept,borrow,borrow,lent,4.(2018黔东南)I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate an English book me. 5.(2018威海)Tom上个月向我借了一本词典，但是到现在还没归还。Tom a dictionary me last month，but he (to me

13、) so far.,lent,to,borrowed,from,hasnt returned it,考点二：辨析provide，offer，give与supply(衢州：2018.70；温州：2018.43；丽水：2018.25；2017.58) Its the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家里，给孩子们提供一个干净又舒适的环境是家长的责任。(八下Unit 3 P22),6.Government has (提供) children in poor a

14、reas with food for free since 2011. 7.(2018宜昌)In the past five years，China has played an important role in the Belt and Road(一带一路). It has (提供) many nations a great chance to communicate. 8.On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother (送给) me for my 23rd birthday.,pro

15、vided,offered,gave,9.My friend Sam always offers (I) some help.He is a hero in my heart. 10.(2018青岛)The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered (fly) Muniz to Spain in September，where hell be able to show off his “fancy footwork” and meet his idol，Bara soccer player Lionel Messi. 11.The newlyopened

16、company (provide) the local people with more chances to work. 12.(2018温州)Orange juice (offer) after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.,me,to fly,provided,was offered,考点三：allow的用法(金华/丽水：2018.59)My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和朋友们去闲逛。(八下Unit 4 P25) 【名师解析】allow用作及物动词，意为

17、“允许”。其用法主要有： allown./pron.允许某事 如：We can not stand by and allow such a thing.对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。,allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 如：Please allow me to carry your bag.请让我替你拿包。 allow doing sth.允许做某事 如：We allowed smoking in this room only.我们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 如：Teenagers should be allowed to

18、 make their own decisions.青少年应该被允许自己做决定。,13.(2018孝感)In my opinion，teenagers should be a to choose their own clothes. 14.(2018绥化)My mother doesnt allow me (stay) outside too late on school nights. 15.(2018凉山)Such bad books (not allow) to sell at any bookstore.They are harmful to children. 16.Excuse m

19、e，sir，smoking (not allow) in the gas station. Oh，Im awfully sorry.,allowed,to stay,shouldnt be allowed,isnt allowed,考点四：辨析instead与instead of(嘉兴/舟山：2017.54) Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他看自己想看的任何节目，直到深夜。(八下Unit 4 P27),17.(2017苏州)Do you still take the bus to school？ No.N

20、ow I can come to school by undergroundby bus. 18.Mary doesnt like singing.She likes dancing. 19.This Thursday，across the US，kids are going to work with their parents going to school.,instead of,instead,instead of,20.(2018济宁)Meng didnt directly say how much he loved spring. ，he wrote about the detail

21、s(细节) of the season. 21.(2017烟台)学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。 Learn to be in of your own life instead of with others all the time. 22.(2018宜昌)你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。(run)Youd better face challenges bravely instead ofthem.,Instead,control,comparing,running away from,考点五：continue的用法(衢州：2018.59)In some families，compet

22、ition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.在一些家庭中，竞争从孩子很小的时候就开始了，然后一直持续到孩子长大。(八下Unit 4 P30) 【名师解析】continue意为“(使)继续；(使)连续”，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。 (1)作及物动词。 如：Lets continue our meeting.咱们继续开会吧。,(2)作不及物动词。 如：Ten minutes later，the class continued.10分钟后，又上课了。 (3)continue to do sth.与continu

23、e doing sth.，均可表示“继续做某事”。,如：Dont stop！Continue reading，please.别停下！请继续读。 After finishing my homework，I continued to help my mother with housework.做完作业后，我继续帮妈妈做家务。,23.He continued (work) though he was ill. 24.After supper，she continued (play) the piano.,working,to play,考点六：compare的用法And they are alway

24、s comparing them with other children.而且她们总是把他们和其他的孩子作比较。(八下Unit 4 P30),25.(2017宜昌)If you always (比较) yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure. I agree.We should believe in ourselves. 根据句意用适当的介词填空。 26.The speaker compared Julies voice a drum to show that her voice makes many sounds.,compare,to,27.Generally compared a mothers gentle love，a father represents(代表) qualities like independence，confidence，courage and the spirit of adventure.28.与飞信(Fetion)相比，现在微信(WeChat)更受欢迎。(compared with),with,Compared with Fetion，WeChat is more popular now.,