1、01,考点梳理 知识归纳,一、词汇运用。 A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。,1.Elaine Wu put all her into her music career in the past 80 years. 2.Tom fell off his bike and his hand was hurt .,energy,badly,3.It was my lesson at school and I not studying hard before. 4.Its nice of you to provide us with theinformation. 5.Li Shizhe
2、n found that there were some mistakes in the old books.,regretted,valuable,medical,B)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Thousands of years ago,in the south of 6. (古代的) China,there lived Shen Nong,a man who had an ox(牛) head and human body.Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he bui
3、lt ladders and houses on a high mountain to store 7. (百) of medical plants.To remember him,people named the place Shennongjia.,ancient,hundreds,The legend(传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourist.Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can see sceneries of the four 8. (季节)
4、from different altitudes(高度).“When the 9. (底部) of the mountain is summer,the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn,the top is 10. (覆盖) with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.,seasons,bottom,covered,Shennongjia is also home to 5000 species of animals and 11. (植物).M
5、any animals in danger live there,such as the golden monkey,the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear. One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men.Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or bigfoot creatures.Yet so far,12. (科学家) havent proved it is tr
6、ue and some say they are just bears.,plants,scientists,The beautiful place has 13. (最近) received a new title.On July 17,2016,Shennongjia Foresty District was 14. (添加) to United Nations World Heritage list as a 15. (自然的) site.China now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址),second only to Italy in the world
7、.,recently,added,natural,二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。,It was already 8:30 in the morning.Lin Tao,a 14yearold schoolboy,still 16. (not show) up at school.He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know that he played computer games online late the night bef
8、ore and couldnt get up that morning.In fact,he had played online games since the age of 11.He almost 17. (drop) out of school last year.,didnt show,dropped,Lin Tao is not alone.Information from China Internet Center shows that 18. number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million
9、by the end of December,2016.Many of them,like Lin Tao,spend too much time 19. (play) computer games online.,the,playing,20. (deal) with this problem,the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法规草案) in January last year.According 21. the regulation,players need to use their own ID cards to
10、play online games.Game companies will control 22. (teenager) online game time.They 23. (not allow) to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. 24. they are still playing during the time,the game companies will lock them out.,To deal,to,teenagers,wont be allowed,If,Many peopl
11、e think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online,while others doubt whether it can 25. (success) stop them from playing games too much.“More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems,but
12、 also makes them depressed (沮丧的) and lonely,” Tong Xiaojun,a director from a university,told CCTV.“We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.”,successfully,考点一:regret的用法I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我后悔和妈妈顶嘴,(后悔)不听她的话。(九全Unit 7 P51) (1)regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”。现在分词为regret
13、ting,过去式、过去分词为regretted。 regretn./pron.意为“后悔;对表示歉意”。 如:If you dont do it now,youll regret later.如果你现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。,regretthat/wh从句,意为“后悔;遗憾”。 如:I have deeply regretted what I said.我非常后悔说了那些话。 regretto do sth.意为“对做某事感到遗憾”。 如:We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.我们很遗憾地通
14、知你,你的申请未通过。,regretv.ing意为“后悔做了”。 如:I dont regret moving to London.我不后悔搬到伦敦。 (2)作名词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”。 如:Amy expressed her regret at the decision.艾米对这个决定表示懊悔。,1.(2017乐山)He dropped out of school at an early age.Now he (feel sorry) doing that. 2.(2018泰州)The driver (后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to
15、 the hospital to say sorry to his passengers. 3.Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret (do) that silly thing to my mom.,regrets,regretted,doing,4.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法。 I have to do this,but I have no choice. 5.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 I dont her
16、 what I thought.,regret to,regret telling,考点二:辨析manage与try(丽水:2016.62)This way,when they start working they can manage their own lives.这样,当他们开始工作时,他们能够应付他们自己的生活。(九全Unit 7 P52),6.James tried his (good) to solve problems in English. 7.I offered Sandy a helping hand.However,she refused it. Maybe she ca
17、n (设法完成) herself. 8.By strong willpower,Byrd managed (stay) alive.,best,manage,to stay,考点三:辨析attend,join,join in与take part in(湖州:2017.61;宁波:2016.68)I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能还在音乐厅。(九全Unit 8 P58),9.(2018温州)Jack has to (参加) lots of classes a
18、t weekends.He has little time for his favorite sportsoccer.,attend,10.(2018绍兴)As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club,Kong plans to put modern elements(元素) into traditional culture to get students to his club.,join,11.If you feel lonely,try to a school club or group to make new friends.
19、 12.(2018泰安)On April 10,more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 13.About 1200 guests who were born in Jiangsuthe first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. 14.You can the programs at the Postal Museum any day from July 17 to 23.,join,took part in,attend
20、ed,join in,考点四:too.to.I think it was too big to be a dog.我认为它太大了,不可能是只狗。(九全Unit 8 P59) tooadj.to do意为“太而不能”。其中too是副词,后跟形容词或副词,to为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形。,可与too.to.结构互换的结构有: (1)notadj.enough to do sth.意为“不够而不能做某事”,此结构与too.to.互换,not后的形容词需为too后形容词的反义词。,(2)soadj.that从句,意为“如此以至于”。当too.to.句型改为so.that.句型时,that引导的结果
21、状语从句需根据时态用cant或couldnt加动词原形,以强调能力。 如:The girl is too young to go to school. The girl is not old enough to go to school. The girl is so young that she cant go to school. 这个女孩太小了,还不能上学。,15.Father brought his little boy to a concert.But he was(太小而不能) sit through the whole concert. 16.Mr. Green is (so,v
22、ery,too) old to carry the heavy box. 17.Believe it or not,yellow was once used to mean stop.Back in the 1900s,some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard (see) a red sign in a poorly light area.,too young to,too,to see,18.Charlie is so young that he cant take the underground alone.(改为简单句) Ch
23、arlie is to take the underground alone. 19.(2018武威)改过不嫌晚。 Its never late mend. 20.昨天晚上她激动得没有睡好。,too young,too,to,She was too excited to sleep well last night.,考点五:there be sb./sth. doing sth.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,but what is it?一定有某种东西闯入了我们的小区,但那是什么呢?(九全Unit
24、8 P59)(1)there must be是there be句型与情态动词must的连用,表示对现在情况的肯定推测,意为“一定有”。,(2)there be sb./sth. doing sth.中,doing sth.是后置定语,与其修饰的词是逻辑上的主谓关系,可转换为定语从句。 如:There are some candles burning in the dark.There are some candles that are burning in the dark.黑暗中有几支蜡烛在燃烧。,21.There must be a girl (sing) next door.Cant y
25、ou hear her beautiful voice? 22.Listen!There (be) someone(knock) at the door. It must be your sister. 23.瞧!有一些女孩在树下跳舞。 Look!There some girls under the tree.,singing,is,knocking,are,dancing,考点六:辨析receive与accept(杭州:2018.70;绍兴/义乌:2018.19;丽水:2016.52)Every year it receives more than 750000 visitors.每年这里接
26、收超过750000名游客。(九全Unit 8 P62),24.(2018聊城)Gina her fathers gift on her graduation day and she liked it very much. 25.(2018凉山)The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently. Yeah,it thousands of Internet hits a day.,accepted,receives,26.Carl has just heard from his pen friend.(改为同义句) Carl has just a letter his pen friend. 27.在做这项工作前,他们有必要接受培训。,got/received,from,It is necessary for them to receive training before doing the task.,
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