2019高考英语完形填空高频词汇与短语课件.ppt

1、完形高频词汇与短语,李仕才,完形最大的考点,主要是对实义词的考查,名词的测试主要是同义词意义或用法辨析,动词的测试要点是短语、惯用搭配等,形容词的测试要点是形容词作定语、表语，形容词的比较级和最高级等,副词的考查包括各类副词,完形词汇的考点,高频词汇和短语示例,V看,look,see,watch,observe,notice,stare,glare,glance,see a film,watch TV,看的动作,看的结果,观察,为了研究而进行的观察,注意,好奇地看,瞪着看,瞅见,看电影,看电视,tell sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth. talk with sb. about

2、 sth. say sth. speak in English whisper sth. to sb. inform sb. of sth. reason /talk/persuade sb. into doing sth. bargain chat repeat,告诉的内容 强调说话者之间的交流 诉说的内容 说的语言耳语 通知某人某事 说服某人做某事 讨价还价 聊天 重复,动词类,2-1 V说,explain warn remind discuss debate declaremention admit describe announce introduce complain,解释 警告 提

3、醒 讨论 辩论 宣布 提起 承认 描述 公布 介绍 抱怨,动词类,名词类,才能 品质,优缺点,目标,talent gift ability intelligence,advantage disadvantage strength weakness,aim goal intention purpose belief faith,You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how,All this 1 after I joined a sport

4、s team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 2 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 3 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.,1. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started,All t

5、his 1 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 2 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 3 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.,2. A. idea B. plan C. beli

6、ef D. saying,All this 1 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 2 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 3 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.,3. A. ri

7、ght B. chance C. ability D. patience,Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 1 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 2 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me fee

8、l really stupid. 3 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, 1. A. less B. later C. worse D. further,Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 1 what I was doing. Sometimes

9、Id get 2 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 3 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, 2. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused,Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice sessio

10、ns, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 1 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 2 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 3 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, 3. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully,不仅包括介词、副词与动词、形容词的搭配，还有动词与宾语的搭配、形容词

11、与名词的搭配以及固定的句式等。要根据内容选择符合习惯的词语。切忌受中文的影响，选择与中文对应的词语。,(1) It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was _ tea at the time.A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving(2) Behind the dancer there was a woman _ a large diamond ring.A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding,例: 高频词汇动宾的搭配,I

12、t wasnt long the police caught the thief. A. before B. since C. until D. when,例: 固定句式,the Night of the Full Moon, a festival that is especially popular young people. A. for B. to C. with D. in,例: 介词搭配,Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the of a wooden leg. A. help B. probl

13、em C. Use D. bottomSitting together a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that A. along B. around C. by D. in,例: The back door and the windows were all (closed) and there was no 5 of forced entry.,选项与选项之间构成同义词、反义词、形近词的关系。考查考生对某些单词词义的精确理解。,1. I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I a cup into pieces.A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined2. , the lady didnt take a bite. She sat there her husband eat, and taking turns sipping the drink.A. seeing B. noticing C. watching D. finding,积累词汇；反复诵读， 积累语感。积累弘扬 真善美的最新的话题。,Have a nice day!,