1、1云南省茚旺高级中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语 10 月月考试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,总分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一部分: 听力部分(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why didnt the woman get in touch with the man? A. H
2、e changed his phone number .B. He moved to a new house. C. He went on business.2. What will Tom do this morning? A. Have a meeting. B. See off a friend. C. Buy an alarm. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. A couple. C. Friends. 4. Where are the students of Class One?
3、A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the reading room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He is running out of money. B. Buying clothes is quite tiring. C. The woman spends too much on clothes.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每
4、段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 小题。6. What time will the speakers leave for the airport?A. At 5:20. B. At 5:30. C. At 7:30.7. Where will the woman go now? A. To her sisters home. B. To her office. C. To a shop.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 小题。8. What was the man
5、 doing during the weather report? A. Making a call. B. Doing his homework. C. Preparing for a trip. 9. What does the woman think of the man? A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Reliable.210. Whats the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 小题。11. What does the woman do? A
6、. A secretary. B. A waitress. C. A tour guide. 12. When will the man meet the president of Sunrise Company? A. On June 3rd. B. On June 4th. C. On June 5th.13. What will the speakers do on Friday? A. Attend an exhibition. B. Relax on the beach. C. Fly back home. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 小题。14. Why does t
7、he woman want to work in the restaurant?A. The salarys high. B. The manager is kind. C. The environment is nice. 15. When is the woman available on the weekdays? A.From6:00 am to10:00 am.B.From6:00 pm to10:00 pm.C.From10:00 amto 6:00 pm. 16. When can the woman probably get the reply? A. On Tuesday.
8、B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 小题。17. What does the speaker ask Janet to do?A. Look after her house. B. Clean up her clothes. C. Look for a maid for her.18. What is Butch? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit.19. How many cups of pet food does Butch eat every day? A. Three. B. Two. C.
9、 One. 20. What should Janet do on Wednesday 3rd? A. Pay the postman. B. Give Butch a bath. C. Buy a bag of pet food. 第二部分:阅读理解(两小节,满分40分)第一节(共 15 个小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APlan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.St. LuciaAbundant rainforests an
10、d splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island. St. Lucia offers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, plan to hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.Banff. AlbertaThis Canadian destination will bring out the
11、explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers 3travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Ski Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Mor
12、aine Lake cant be underestimated (低估).Machu PicchuAccording to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Located in the Andes Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the
13、altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.Great Barrier ReefIts easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features
14、about 3,000 reefs (礁) , 900 islands and more than I,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色 ) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this places continued existence at risk, so plan your visit
15、soon to see this awesome sight up close.21. What can you enjoy both in St. Lucia and Banff?A. Hiking. B. Skiing. C. Diving. D. Snowboarding.22. Where may a historian choose to go?A. St. Lucia. B. Banff. Alberta. C. Machu Picchu. D. Great Barrier Reef23. What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?A
16、. Its on the western coast of Australia.B. Its famous for coral reefs rather than fish.C. People must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.D. It may disappear if temperature keeps on rising.BWhen my sister Mertie told me she had put out tomato plants last summer, I was quite impressed.Since she was a ga
17、rden-beginner, Mertie researched exactly how far apart to space her tomato plants; what kind of fertilizer to use; how to keep away the bugs, etc. Once they were planted, she took care of them daily, anxiously awaiting the juicy tomatoes to appear. But, day after day, her plants were tomato-less whi
18、le all of her neighbors who had also put out tomato plants were already enjoying the fruit of their labor.Frustrated, Mertie gave in and went to the market to search fresh tomatoes. While paying, Mertie told the farmer her troubles. The farmer paused to think for a moment and then asked, “Well, what
19、 kind of tomatoes did you plant?”“I think they were called Big Boy,” Mertie remembered.“Well theres your problem,” the farmer explained. “Big Boy and Better Boy tomatoes have a 95-day growing period whereas regular tomato plants produce 4fruit in as few as 70 daysyou just have to wait a little longe
20、r for the Big Boys.”With that new knowledge, Mertie went home with excitement, knowing they would be worth the wait.Thinking about my sisters gardening experience, I had to smile. She just didnt know that Big Boy tomatoes took longer-neither did I-but once she discovered that information, she was no
21、 longer discouraged and upset about the lack of tomatoes on her plants. Instead, she was encouraged and excited to see them a few weeks later.It makes me wonder how many of us have “Big Boy” dreams in our hearts, yet we just dont realize that they are of the “Big Boy” variety so we are discouraged a
22、nd worn out with the waiting process. Instead of waiting with excitement, we give up on our dreams and figure we must have done something wrong to stop them from coming to pass. Frustrated, we see other peoples dreams coming true, and we wonder why ours havent yet been achieved.24. What is not menti
23、oned in the passage when growing tomato plants?A. Using suitable fertilizer. B. Keeping them well apart.C. Watering them regularly. D. Controlling pests on them.25. Why did Merties tomato plants fail to produce at the expected time?A. Because they were destroyed by her neighbors.B. Because she grew
24、the wrong kind of tomatoes.C. Because she didnt manage the garden well.D. Because they required more time to produce.26. What does the author compare tomatoes to in the text?A. Goals. B. Experiences. C. Time. D. Imagination.27. What does the text intend to show us?A. Its better late than never. B. A
25、 bad beginning makes a bad ending.C. Success sometimes needs a little patience. D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.COne of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first
26、 place. In the past, I struggled with this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that
27、you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)-holding back from saying something until youve “checked” to make sure that what youre about to say is cool, impressive and interes
28、ting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you dont know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.5It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. Its fun to realize that youre allowed to say whatever is
29、on your mind. As long as you dont say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the “Oh! Thats interesting” “Hmm, Ive never heard of that” “Hmm, cool!” expressions are reactionary (保守的 ) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that youre really listening. This works 99% of the tim
30、e. So, if you show some interest, theyll hang around and want to talk to you even more. Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if its not from yo
31、ur life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.28. If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skill B. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social life D. establish their working relationship29. When talking
32、 with others, we should . A. feel nervous B. think twice C. be free to express D. avoid breaking in30. According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation. B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listeners experiences and tastes. D. The listen
33、ers curiosity and concern.31. What does the underlined part “juice-up conversations” mean?A. making conversations more boring B. making conversations livelier C. making conversations smoother D. making conversations more relaxing DForcing waiters and waitresses to survive on tips from customers rath
34、er than normal wages is a pointless, crude, and unique American custom that, in the past several years, a handful of progressive restaurant owners have attempted to do away with. Danny Meyer, CEO of Union Square Hospitality Group, is about to join their ranks and has announced that he plans to gradu
35、ally stop tipping at the companys 13 restaurants.What, exactly, is wrong with tipping? As Brian Palmer has explained, more or less its everything. To start, leaving a waiters pay in the hands of customers has a feeling of classism (阶级歧视)And in theory, handing restaurant customers the power to tip is
36、 at least supposed to motivate better service. This fails in practice because humans turn out to be pretty arbitrary (随意的) about their tipping behavior. Research has shown that the amount diners tip has very little to do with their level of satisfaction. All of this doesnt encourage waiters and wait
37、resses to do anything but turn over as many tables as possible.6Tipping is also very unfair to kitchen staff. The law allows restaurants to divide tips between front-of-the-house workers like waiters, hosts, hostesses, and bartenders (调酒师), but not cooks. This creates a system in which the people se
38、rving the food in a restaurant can earn more than the people preparing itOne of the most fascinating parts of Meyers move is that, unlike some restaurant owners who have taken an anti-tipping stand, he wont simply add a standard extra charge to diners bills. Rather, Union Square Hospitality Group me
39、ans to raise menu prices enough to fully cover the cost of a meal. If Meyer manages to move away from tipping at all without hurting his profits, it would almost certainly set the stage for others to follow suit.32. Whats Danny Meyer s attitude towards stopping tipping?A. Negative. B. Supportive. C.
40、 Objective. D. Doubtful.33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Tipping may disturb the restaurants management.B. Tipping will guarantee diners high quality service.C. Tipping can arouse the staffs enthusiasm for workD. Tipping will bring customers a sense of satisfaction.34. What can we know a
41、bout Union Square Hospitality group?A. Brian Palmer is in charge of it now.B. Its cooks earn much more than its servers.C. Restaurant tipping has been totally banned there.D. Diners will be charged more for the dishes there.35. What is the topic of the passage?A. Restaurants getting rid of tipping.B
42、. Difficulties that restaurants are faced with.C. The popularity of no-tipping restaurants.D. Tips on running restaurants successfully.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the bri
43、lliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 36._We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 37._ Mental exercise is
44、 particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 38._If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and uninte
45、lligent.39._ According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more 7likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as “That was a ver
46、y clever thing you did.” or“ 40._”A.A healthy body contributes to ones intelligence.B.Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children.C.What people want to express is like this.D.The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.E.It needs exercise.F.You are su
47、ch a smart child.G.These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第 1 节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. T
48、hat night, the two of them 41 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 42 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 44 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors h
49、ad written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 45 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 46 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe
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