吉林省长春外国语学校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（含解析）.doc

1、- 1 -长春外国语学校 2018-2019 学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分,共 12 页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内做答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸,试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修

2、正带、刮纸刀。I. 听力（共两节, 满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like to drink?A. TeaB. Coffee.C. Water.2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons?A. He goes shopping.B. He works in

3、 the garden.C. He reads the newspaper.3. When will the match begin, according to the man?A. At 2:30.- 2 -B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.4. What will the man do next?A. Go to the movies.B. Keep on studying.C. Check out some books.5. Who is the girl talking to?A. Her dentist.B. The police.C. A vet.第二节：（共 15 小题

4、；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料回答第 6,7 题。6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To a school.B. To a car factory.C. To a bank.7. How can the woman get there?A. Go along the road, tur

5、n left and go straight.B. Go along the road, turn right and go straight.C. Tum around and go along the road.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8, 9 题。What did the man do in Mr. Turners shop last week?A.He bought a suit.B.He ordered a suit.C.He returned a suit.9. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to the shop.- 3

6、 -B. Call Mr. Turner.C. Attend a meeting.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What will Millies mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A small cake.11. Who will cook the special dinner?A. Millies father.B. Millies friend.C. Millie.12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon?A. To a bakery.

7、B. To a grocery store.C. To a gift shop.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What month is it now?A. January.B. February.C. June.14. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival?A. In the city center.B. In her hometown.C. In the mans hometown.15. What does Lily think of the festival?A. Boring.B. Ordinary.C. Interest

8、ing.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.- 4 -B. Brother and sister.C. Co-workers.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.18. What should people be sure to do today?A. Stay inside.B. Wear sunglasses.C. Take an umbrella.19. How muc

9、h rain might come tomorrow?A. Only a little.B. None.C. Quite a lot.20. What might the weather be like on Friday?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Stormy.II. 完型填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）I used to be an introverted（内向的） kid who would just got away from others for a whole day. For me, my books were my _1_ world

10、. Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the _2_ and see others play games. It was not as if I wasnt interested in _3_ others or making new friends, but I always felt lacking in energy when _4_ my peers. I always had an opinion that my advances towards new _5_ would be limited. And I

11、just didnt want to _6_ a rejection.Once during my English class, my teacher shared a(n)_7_ with us. It was about King Bruce and a spider. It revolved around a lost battle and talked about how King Bruce, despite losing the battle, _8_ in the end. He was _9_ by - 5 -a little spider. The little _10_ o

12、f the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me a lot. I was so surprised that I myself started _11_ the movements of spiders at home. Once, a spider took around an hour to reach the top of a wall and I _12_ knocked it down. To my _13_, within seconds it started making its _14_ up aga

13、in.For me, this incident was a game changer. I _15_ that rejections are _16_ a failure. The world may mistreat me, _17_ I can stand up and start working again. There would be time when people would like and _18_ me. At present, I _19_ mixing with people, learning new things and making new friends. I

14、 think, there are just no such _20_ as rejections or failures as everything can change at any moment.1. A. new B. next C. real D. only2. A. street B. station C. playground D. office3. A. visiting B. joining C. yielding D. watching4. A. related to B. turned to C. divided into D. compared with5. A. fr

15、iendships B. teachers C. programs D. courses6. A. cause B. suffer C. avoid D. fear7. A. story B. experience C. song D. task8. A. refused B. won C. left D. failed9. A. confused B. persuaded C. hurt D. inspired10. A. advantages B. changes C. movements D. improvements11. A. showing B. observing C. adju

16、sting D. guiding12. A. cruelly B. angrily C. bravely D. luckily13. A. delight B. surprise C. amusement D. disappointment14. A. mistake B. progress C. web D. way15. A. realized B. researched C. matured D. embraced16. A. often B. ultimately C. never D. ever17. A. or B. so C. though D. but18. A. train

17、B. meet C. appreciate D. remember19. A. enjoy B. suggest C. risk D. imagine- 6 -20. A. values B. approaches C. things D. solutions【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者如何通过一个故事，走出自己封闭的内心世界，学会与外界交流，

18、学会结交新朋友，学会改变自己。【1 题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据 Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the _2_ and see others play games. 可知对于我来说，我的书就是我唯一的世界。A. new 新的；B. next 下一个；C. real 真实的；D. only 唯一的，故选 D。【2 题详解】考查名词辨析。根据 and see others play games.可知我是坐在操场的一个角落里。A. street 街道；B. station 车站；C. playground 操场；D. of

19、fice 办公室，故选 C。【3 题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：并不是我好像对加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感兴趣，而是我总是感觉与同龄人相比，我缺乏精力。A. visiting 参观；B. joining 加入；C. yielding 生产； D. watching 观看，故选 B。【4 题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：并不是我好像对加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感兴趣，而是我总是感觉与同龄人相比，我缺乏精力。A. related to 与有关；B. turned to 转向；C. divided into 把分成；D. compared with 与相比较，故选 D。【5 题详解】考查名词辨析。根据

20、 And I just didnt want to _6_ a rejection.可知这里意思是我总是有这样一种想法，朝着新的友谊前进，会受到限制。A. friendships 友谊；B. teachers 老师； C. programs 程序；D. courses 课程，故选 A。【6 题详解】考查动词辨析。根据 I always had an opinion that my advances towards new _5_ would be limited. 可知这里意思是我不想遭受拒绝。 A. cause 引起；B. - 7 -suffer 遭受；C. avoid 避免； D. fea

21、r 害怕，故选 B。【7 题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在一节英语课上，我的老师和我们分享了一个故事。A. story 故事； B. experience 经历；C. song 歌曲；D. task 任务，故选 A。【8 题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：它讲述了 Bruce 国王，尽管在这次战役中失败了，但是，最后获胜了。A. refused 拒绝；B. won 获胜；C. left 离开；D. failed 失败，故选 B。【9 题详解】考查动词辨析。根据 The little _10_ of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impr

22、essed me a lot. 可知他被一只小蜘蛛所鼓舞。 A. confused 困惑；B. persuaded 说服；C. hurt 伤害；D. inspired 鼓舞，故选 D。【10 题详解】考查名词辨析。根据 I was so surprised that I myself started _11_ the movements of spiders at home.可知这里意思是这只小蜘蛛的行动，它对待拒绝的方法打动了我。A. advantages 优势；B. changes 改变；C. movements 运动；D. improvements 提高，故选 C。【11 题详解】考查动

23、词辨析。句意：我很吃惊，我自己在家里也开始观察蜘蛛的行动。A. showing 表明； B. observing 观察；C. adjusting 调整；D. guiding 指导，故选 B。【12 题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：曾经有一只蜘蛛，为了到达墙顶，花费了大约一个小时的时间，我残忍地把它撞下来。A. cruelly 残忍地；B. angrily 生气地；C. bravely 勇敢地；D. luckily 幸运地，故选 A。【13 题详解】考查名词辨析。下文说几秒钟之内，它又开始向上前进，这令我很吃惊。A. delight 高兴； B. surprise 吃惊；C. amusement 娱

24、乐；D. disappointment 失望，故选 B。【14 题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：几秒钟之内，它又开始向上前进。make ones way 前进，该短语是固定短语，故选 D。【15 题详解】- 8 -考查动词辨析。句意：我意识到拒绝，绝不是失败。A. realized 意识到；B. researched研究； C. matured 成熟；D. embraced 拥抱，故选 A。【16 题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我意识到拒绝，决不是失败。A. often 经常； B. ultimately 最后；C. never 决不；D. ever 曾经，故选 C。【17 题详解】考查连词辨析。句

25、意：这个世界可能会虐待我，但是我能站起来，并且继续工作。A. or 或者；B. so 所以；C. though 尽管；D. but 但是，故选 D。【18 题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：会有人喜欢和欣赏我的。A. train 训练； B. meet 遇见；C. appreciate 欣赏；D. remember 记得，故选 C。【19 题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：现在，我喜爱和人们在一起。A. enjoy 喜爱；B. suggest 建议；C. risk 冒险；D. imagine 想象，故选 A。【20 题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：世界上能够改变我们的事情永远都不是拒绝或者失败。A. valu

26、es 价值； B. approaches 方法；C. things 事物；D. solutions 解决方案，故选 C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第 1 小题，根据 Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the _2_ and see others play games.可知甚至在休息时，我常常坐在操场的角落里，看其他人做游戏，由此推断出对于我来说，我的书就是我唯一的世界，故选 D。III. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）第一

27、节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat do you do for fun in your spare time? Do you like reading? Do you often go to a book store? There is a store that is so different from others.The Worlds Smallest Bookstore, whose official name is just these three words, sits quietl

28、y about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.- 9 -The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet, so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is. The bookstore is open 24 hours a day. Inside the bookstore are various books, especially literary books and classic authors works. So if you are looking for somethin

29、g less popular, you may get a bit disappointed there.Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars. All the expenses are paid on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what theyve bought and leave their money by themselves. So the tools of t

30、he trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens, papers, light bulbs and a label-maker.In order to catch passers-bys attention, the billboards (广告牌) of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself. With these large eye-catchers, many people are willing to stop by and have a visit.2

31、1. Whats the passage mainly about?A. A strange way of selling books.B. The popular bookstores in the world.C. The worlds smallest bookstore.D. The popular books nowadays.22. Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?A. Books on less popular science. B. Books on economic c

32、ontrol.C. The year book of a university.D. Literary books.23. How could you buy a book from the store?A. Choose the book(s) and leave the money there.B. Pay on the net and then get the book(s) in the store.C. The salesman will help you find the book.D. The salesman will get the money for the book.【答

33、案】21. C 22. D 23. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了世界上最小的书店。- 10 -【21 题详解】主旨大意题。第二段 The Worlds Smallest Bookstore, whose official name is just these three words, sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了世界上最小的书店，故选 C。【22 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 Inside the bookstore are various boo

34、ks, especially literary books and classic authors works.（书店里有各种各样的书，特别是文学书和古典作家的作品） ，可知选 D。【23 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段 All the expenses are paid on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what theyve bought and leave their money by themselves.可知你选择一本书，并且把钱留在那里，你就可以从这个书店里买书，故选 A。BPeop

35、le often go to cafes to relax themselves and keep themselves from falling asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain in South Korea actually does the opposite. Customers can come in, order a drink, lie down a comfortable massage（按摩）chair, and take a nap.Many Koreans suffer from a lack of sleep as

36、 a result of overworking, so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly appreciated. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, depending on how much time you have

37、 and how you choose to spend it.The 20-minute session is priced at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of which also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to take off your shoes as well as any jewelr

38、y that might damage the chairs, after which you can choose a massage mode, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it comes to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a - 11 -coffee or one o

39、f the many other refreshing drinks on the menu.Mr. Healing cafes are so popular in Korea that customers are advised to make reservations in advance to be sure that a massage chair is available. “I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was trul

40、y effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar cafes in South Korea as simple fashions, but others see them as a sustainable business model, because they offer a service that Koreans really need.2

41、4. Why do customers come to Mr. Healing?A. To have themselves checked. B. To rest for a while.C. To drink specialty coffee D. To sleep before work.25. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The price of the service. B. The choices for customers.C. The process of the service. D. The tips

42、for customers.26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The massage. B. The coffee.C. A sound sleep. D. Your choice.27. What is Parks attitude towards Mr. Healing?A. Negative. B. Neutral.C. Critical. D. Positive.【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了韩国很流行的咖啡连锁店 Mr. Heal

43、ing，顾客可以在里面喝饮料、按摩和睡觉。【24 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段 Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep.可知顾客来 Mr. Healing 是为了休息一会，故选 B。【25 题详解】- 12 -推理判断题。答案定位在第三段，可知第三段主要介绍了顾客去 Mr. Healing 消费，所接受的服务过程，故选 C。【26 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段 You can start

44、with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap.（你可以从伸展几分钟开始，当你想要小睡一会儿时，然后切换到睡觉） ，由此可知 it 指的是上文中的按摩，故选 A。【27 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段“I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was truly effective to relieve t

45、iredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.可知 Park 认为 healing room 在缓解工作日的疲劳和压力方面很有效，由此推断出Park 对 Mr. Healing 持肯定态度，故选 D。CDo you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it?Youre not alone.

46、 Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but theyre just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.The teachers will help. If you do

47、nt know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.Everything changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senio

48、r high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.Other points:If

49、 youve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for - 13 -advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference. Youll also find it easier to get up in the morning!28. What does the author think of entering senior high school?A. It sounds simple. B. It is a