安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第一讲七上Modules1_4（含Starter）精练（含新题）（新版）外研版.doc

1、1第一讲 七年级(上) Modules 14(含 Starter)一、单项填空 1.Its a long time since we met last year, Alice. How is it going? . Many thanks. A. The same to you B. Pretty goodC. It doesnt matter D. Thats right2.Mum, Im very hungry. Could I get bread to eat? A. some B. any C. few D. many3.2019 预测Though he is very busy, h

2、e still spares some time to spend with his . Nothing could be more important to him. A. plant B. family C. doctor D. home4.Jim writes better than Lucy and Lily, but draws . A. best B. worse C. better D. worst5.You can compare Lilys learning method with of Emilys and find your way. OK, I will.A. one

3、B. that C. it D. this6.2018 合肥包河区一模Hold your dream, youre sure to succeed some day. A. and B. or C. but D. yet7.I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.2But its for your health. You know I often swim in rivers during all seasons. A. careful B. harmfulC. helpful D. painful8.2018 合肥瑶海区一模How kin

4、d you are! You always do what you can me. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help9.2018 合肥 45 中三模改编You return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like. A. shouldnt B. cantC. mustnt D. neednt10. are three physicists, Arthur Ashkin, Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland, who won the 2018

5、Nobel Prize for Physics on October 2nd. A. That B. There C. This D. It 二、完形填空2018 陕西Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every

6、 day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of

7、exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told 3me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week

8、 exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 1

9、0 worry about my health.“ Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. 1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playing D

10、. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospital D. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. ever C. never D. sometimes 三、补全对话2018 长春改编4(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞 )Da

11、ncer“ of the city.)Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?Mrs. Poole: 1 Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?Mrs. Poole: 2 Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.Zhang Hua: 3 Mrs. Po

12、ole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but Im still dancing now.Zhang Hua: Cool! 4 Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.Zhang Hua: How you love it! 5 Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. Its the secret to success.Zhang Hua: Th

13、ank you! Nice talking with you.A. Sure, you can.B. I started at the age of seven.C. I really cant agree with you.D. What does ballet mean to you?E. Why did you want to stop dancing then?5F. Would you mind giving us some advice?G. Of course not.四、阅读理解AThe last three classrooms at Vallecito Elementary

14、 School in California changed from seated desks to standing desks.“Its now the first all-standing school,“Juliet Starrett says.She wants every U.S.public school kid to use a standing desk within the next 10 years.Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7 attend Vallecito.They are excited about their new desks.“W

15、e feel happier.Were less tired, and were more active,“Georgia says.Some of the desks have wheels and bars.Kids can use the bars to move desks in a way that doesnt disturb(打扰)the class.Wheels allow the desks to be moved easily.The desks can also be adjusted to different heights.Kids take breaks by si

16、tting on the floor or on stools(凳子).Ergonomics is the study of designing things to make them easy and safe to use.Mark Bender, the director of the Texas A又在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中应用 some,故选 A。3.B 【解析】 句意:尽管很忙,他仍然腾出一些时间和他的家人在一起。对他来说,没有什么比家人更重要的了。故用 family。4.D 【解析】 句意:Jim 比 Lucy 和 Lily 写得好,但是他画得最差。根据句意可知,此处是三

17、个人之间的比较,应用最高级形式,且由题干中的 but 可知 Jim 画得最差。故选D。5.B 【解析】 句意:你可以比较莉莉的学习方法和埃米莉的学习方法,然后找到你自己的方法。好,我会的。此处 that 代替前面提到的“learning method“,以避免重复。6.A 【解析】 句意:坚持你的梦想,有一天你一定会成功。A 项:那么,因此(用于表示结果);B 项:或者;C 项:但是;D 项:然而。根据语境可知此处表示顺承关系,故选 A。97.C 【解析】 此处是说,冬天在冰冷的河里游泳对你的健康是有帮助的。故用helpful。8.D 【解析】 句意:你真善良啊!你总是做你能做的来帮助我。此处

18、动词不定式在句中作目的状语,故选 D。9.D 【解析】 句意:你不必现在还书。如果你乐意你可以下周还。A 项:不应该;B 项:不能;C 项:禁止;D 项:不必。根据语境可知选 D。10.B 【解析】 此处是说,有三位物理学家获得了 2018 年诺贝尔物理学奖,故应用 There be 句型。二、完形填空【短文大意】 为了改善妈妈的健康状况,我每天早上和她一起跑步。在我的督促下,妈妈养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。妈妈感谢我对她的关心和督促,我也很高兴自己能够对妈妈的生活产生好的影响。1.A 【解析】 根据下文的描述可知,随着时间的流逝,妈妈的健康状况变得“更糟糕“了,故所缺的词是 worse。2.C

19、【解析】 结合上下文可推断,我不得不带她去看“医生“,故所缺的词是 doctor。3.A 【解析】 句意:她别无选择只能听从医生的话。此处所缺的词是 what,what the doctor said 是宾语从句,其中特殊疑问词 what 是 said 的宾语。4.C 【解析】 第一天早上,她起得很早,“并且“和我一起在我们的小区跑步,故所缺的连词是 and。5.D 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,在“跑“了几分钟之后,我告诉她锻炼的正确方式以及吃健康的食物的重要性,故所缺的词是 running。6.D 【解析】 那使我“记起“小时候她非常耐心地告诉我所有事情,故所缺的词是remember。7.B

20、 【解析】 put up 搭建,张贴;give up 放弃;set up 成立;eat up 吃完。根据设空后的“她觉得这两周的锻炼没有什么用“可推断,她想“放弃“跑步,故 give up 符合文意。108.B 【解析】 我教她如何使用我们“小区“的运动设施,故所缺的词是 neighborhood。9.A 【解析】 在我的帮助下,她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。根据“It takes sb. some time to do sth.“的句式结构可知答案为 A。10.C 【解析】 妈妈说的是“我不会再为我的健康问题而担忧了“,故所缺的词是 never。三、补全对话15 ABEDF四、阅

21、读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的一所小学正在使用可调整高低的“站立式课桌“,这种桌子旨在倡导“少坐,多动“。1.D 【解析】 根据第二段的第二句可知,她们使用这种新型桌子时感觉很兴奋。故选D。2.A 【解析】 根据画线词后的“to different heights“可推知,adjusted 意为“调整“。故选 A。3.C 【解析】 根据第四段的“.his research shows that kids using standing desks are more focused, healthier.“可知,Bender 认为使用这种桌子会使孩子们更健康。故选 C

22、。4.B 【解析】 本文主要介绍了一种新型的桌子“站立式课桌“。故最适合作本文标题的应是 B 项。【B 篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了英国小女孩 Amelia Hallows 的故事。5.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知 Amelia 三岁时开始阅读,故选 C。6.D 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段的倒数第二句可知 Amelia 不同于其他孩子的地方在于她喜欢纠正别人的拼写错误。故选 D。7.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知 Amelia 的妈妈因女儿热爱读书而感到骄傲。故选 B。118.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句可知 Amelia 可以帮助她的老师,故选B。五、单词拼写1.warmth 2.tired 3.drink 4.fruits 5.friendship