安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第七讲八上Units3_4精练（含新题）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、1第七讲 八年级上 Units 34.单项填空 1.2018 合肥包河区一测Where are you going on holiday this summer? Chengdu?You are .We will go on a 6-day trip to Chongqing. A.right B.funny C.cool D.close2.Schools play the most important in education. I quite agree with you.A.game B.sport C.attention D.role3.Which of the two magazin

2、es will you take? Ill take either, though I find of them are very useful to me. A.all B.none C.neither D.both4.2018 合肥蜀山区二测Our history teacher is very .She never plays jokes with us. A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient5.2018 安庆一模Parents in China usually look after their children , and arrange(安排)

3、everything well for them. A.angrily B.quickly C.carefully D.politely6. you keep working hard, your dream will come true one day. A.As long as B.As soon as C.As far as D.As quickly as7.Do you agree with me? Not really, but my idea is similar yours. A.for B.at C.with D.to8.2018 宣城二模Seeing a bird resti

4、ng by the window, the boy moved to have a look at it. A.politely B.quietly C.safely D.fairly9.2018 芜湖 27 中二模Jenny is very kind, and she often her toys with her friends. A.shows B.gives C.brings D.shares10.I cant hear you .Please speak louder, Mike. A.loudly B.clearly C.seriously D.slowly11.They prac

5、ticed very hard in order to the match. A.beat B.win C.lose D.catch212.What do you think of her? I like her and I want to learn a lot from her. I know her, I admire her. A.Better; more B.The better; the moreC.Worse; more D.The worse; the more .完形填空There is a new name for the kind of tough women.They

6、are called “nv han zi“ and always do many things besides taking care of 1 .These women are around us. Su Haos friends all call her a tough woman 2 the 19-year-old girl can finish hard work usually given to men.For example, she can carry a 10-litre water bottle to her room on the 5th floor and 3 a br

7、oken fan.“I 4 no one else but myself, “ she says. According to a recent study by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather 5 in todays society.About half of people said they liked tough women, and only a third said they 6 this kind of women. Women are often in a more disadvantaged situation

8、compared 7 men.In order to work well, 8 have to be independent and tough. Many people believe that tough women are nurtured (培养) this way: they are often with their 9 , who teach the daughters to be brave and tough.As a result, these women are much 10 and more tolerant(能耐的)of stress.This kind of tou

9、gh women can work as well as men in many fields. 1.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves2.A.because B.but C.when D.or3.A.make B.sell C.buy D.repair4.A.hear of B.turn on C.depend on D.think of 5.A.common B.unusual C.strange D.stupid6.A.believed B.disliked C.knew D.found7.A.for B.at C.in D.w

10、ith8.A.men B.women C.boys D.girls9.A.sons B.fathers C.teachers D.sisters10.A.weaker B.healthier C.heavier D.sadder.补全对话2018 合肥蜀山区一测Li Lei: My mothers birthday is coming.What could I do for her?Bruce: 1 3Li Lei: A big party? No, she likes to be quiet.She doesnt like to be noisy.Bruce: Oh.Look at this

11、 nice black skirt. 2 Li Lei: Yes, I also think she will like it, because black is her favorite color.Lets have a look.(To the shop assistant)Li Lei: Excuse me. 3 Shop assistant: Eighty-five yuan.Weve got none but this one at the moment.Its the smallest size.Li Lei: Oh, the price is OK and the color

12、is right for my mother.But its too small for her! 4 Anyway, thank you. Shop assistant: 5 A.Maybe shell like it.B.What a pity!C.Why not hold a big birthday party for her?D.Whats the price of it?E.Thats OK.F.How much are they?G.Thank you all the same.阅读理解ASome people may be good at talking.They always

13、 have successful conversations with others.But some dont because they are shy.This article may help you overcome your shyness.Put yourself out. The best way to meet people is to actively look for places out where you can meet people! Go to the dance party at your school or the Christmas get-together

14、.Try to meet at least one person by the end of the night.Practice talking.Stand in front of a mirror or close your eyes, and then imagine yourself talking to someone.Even though this may sound strange,it is very helpful.Show your talents. Although this may sound useless, it really helps.For example,

15、 if you are good at art, you can consider painting something for a party.It will make you feel comfortable.On the other hand, dont be afraid to discover some new interests.Change your shy look.Take a moment to look at yourself.Are you the kind of person who wears dark clothes? This makes you very un

16、approachable.You should wear brighter clothes.Go from wearing black, brown and blue to wearing green, 4yellow and orange.Remember, you dont always have to change your look.You can just simply make your expression friendlier.Let people know that its OK to talk with you.1.Why cant some people have suc

17、cessful conversations?A. Because they have no words with others.B. Because they are unfriendly persons.C. Because they dont have any friends around them.D. Because they cant overcome their shyness.2.How many ways does the writer give to have successful conversations?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Si

18、x.3.What does the underlined word “unapproachable“ mean?A. 外形很酷的 B. 无与伦比的 C. 冷漠的 D. 无语的4.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Talents are important for people.B. Overcoming shyness is possible.C. Its important to learn to exchange ideas.D. People need to go to the parties.BThe beautiful

19、town Jackson Hole was named after the nineteenth-century explorer and hunter David Jackson.After he spent a winter in the area, his friends started to call it “Jackson Hole“.Art and cultures are important in Jackson Hole.Each summer, musicians from the country perform classical music at the Grand Te

20、ton Music Festival.Guests who come to the festival also visit local schools while they are in town.Whats more, actors perform musical plays and other plays in the old theater which is one of the oldest wooden buildings in town.It has been a popular entertainment (娱乐) place since the 1950s.Each autum

21、n, Jackson Hole holds the Fall Arts Festival in the old theater.This event celebrates many examples of visual and performing arts.It also provides many examples of fine local food. Visitors to Jackson Hole can visit the National Museum of Wildlife Art.When this museum opened in 1967, it was in the c

22、enter of town.But soon the museum space was not large enough to hold the art collection.In 1994, the museum reopened in a new building made of stone on a hillside.The museum has over 2,000 artworks about nature and animals.There are many paintings, photos and sculptures (雕塑)of antelopes (羚羊), deer,

23、birds, horses and other animals.The museum says its art praises the great connection between animals and human beings.The art shows the natural beauty of the land and its animals and plants.To see this beauty in real life, all you have to do is to walk outside the museum. 55.What does the underlined

24、 word “visual“ mean in Chinese? A.视觉的 B.听觉的 C.感觉的 D.嗅觉的 6. is held every summer in Jackson Hole. A.The Fall Arts Festival B.The Grand Teton Music FestivalC.Visual and Performing FestivalD.Fine Local Festival7.Whats the best title of the passage? A.The National Museum of Wildlife Art.B.Art and cultur

25、es in Jackson Hole.C.The town of Jackson Hole.D.Connections between nature and human beings.书面表达2018 临沂改编亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中,总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I“ 为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文。要求:1.如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字 Mary;如果是男生,请用 Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。2.不少于 80 词。提示:1.Who is your best friend?2.How long hav

26、e you been friends? And how did you become friends?3.How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/her?My Best Friend and I_ _ _6_【参考答案】.单项填空1.D 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。今年夏天你打算去哪里度假,去成都吗?你的答案很接近。我们要去重庆玩六天。A 项:正确的;B 项:滑稽的;C 项:酷的;D 项:接近的。结合常识可知,成都距离重庆很近,故此处是说你猜得很接近

27、。故选 D。2.D 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。上句表示“学校在教育方面起着最重要的作用“。play a role/part in 表示“对起作用“,为固定搭配。3.D 【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。下句表示“虽然我发现这两本对我都很有用,但我会拿其中的一本“。故选 D。4.A 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的历史老师非常严肃。她从不和我们开玩笑。A 项:严肃的;B 项:滑稽的;C 项:紧张的;D 项:耐心的。根据后句可知答案,故选 A。5.C 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:中国的父母通常会悉心照料孩子,并为他们安排好一切。A 项:生气地;B 项:快速地;C 项:小心地,仔细地;

28、D 项:有礼貌地。根据设空后的“and arrange(安排) everything well for them“可知选 C。6.A 【解析】 考查 as long as 的用法。此处是说,只要你继续努力工作,你的梦想有一天一定会实现。As long as 表示“只要“,符合题意。7.D 【解析】 考查介词。be similar to 是固定搭配,表示“和相似“,故答案为 D。8.B 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:看见一只鸟正在窗边休息,这个男孩悄悄地移过去看它。A 项:有礼貌地;B 项:安静地,悄悄地;C 项:安全地;D 项:公平地。根据语境可知选B。9.D 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。

29、句意:Jenny 非常友好,她经常和她的朋友们分享她的玩具。A 项:展示;B 项:给;C 项:带来;D 项:分享。share sth.with sb.“和某人分享某物“,为固定用法,故选 D。10.B 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。由设空后的“请说大声一点“可知此处是说,我听不清楚你说话。故用 clearly。11.B 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,他们努力练习,为的是“赢得“比赛,故 win符合题意。12.B 【解析】 考查副词的比较等级。根据“The+比较级,the+比较级“的结构以及句意可知答案为 B。.完形填空7【短文大意】 文章介绍了“女汉子“的概念以及她们的形成原因。1.C

30、【解析】 结合句子主语 They 可知,相应的反身代词为 themselves。2.A 【解析】 结合文意可知,设空处前后句之间为因果关系,故选 A。3.D 【解析】 此处表示“修理坏了的风扇“,故选 D。4.C 【解析】 根据上文的描述可推断此处表示“我不依靠别人,只依靠自己“,故选 C。5.A 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处表示“当今社会中女汉子已经很常见“,故选 A。6.B 【解析】 此处表示“只有三分之一的人说他们不喜欢这种女人“,故选 B。7.D 【解析】 compared with 意为“与相比“,符合文意。8.B 【解析】 根据上文中的“Women are often in a m

31、ore disadvantaged situation compared 7 men“可知选 B。 9.B 【解析】 结合下文中的 the daughters 可知,此处表示“她们经常和她们的父亲在一起“。故选 B。10.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处表示“这些女人更健康,更抗得住压力“,故选 B。 .补全对话15 CADBE.阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文讲的是如何克服害羞心理。1.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But some dont because they are shy“可知答案为 D。2.B 【解析】 细节理解题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四种可以帮助人们克服害羞心

32、理的方法,故答案为 B。3.C 【解析】 词义猜测题。画线的词是 unapproachable,根据上下文可推断,如果你一直穿深色的衣服,那会使你看起来很冷漠,故答案为 C。4.B 【解析】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This article may help you overcome your shyness“可推知,克服害羞心理是有可能的,故答案为 B。【B 篇短文大意】 本文介绍了 Jackson Hole 这个小镇的一些相关信息。5.A 【解析】 根据上下文可知 visual 表示“视觉的“,故选 A。6.B 【解析】 由第二段中的第二句可知选 B。7.C 【解析】 通读全文可知 C

33、 项为最佳标题。.书面表达8One possible version:My Best Friend and IMy best friend is Jeff.Weve been friends for three years.Three years ago, I was a new student in our class.I felt very lonely.My English was very poor.Jeff often helped me learn English.With his help, I made much progress in English.And we became friends.Though we are both tall and thin, we are different.Jeff is more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer.Im quieter than him.Im good at playing basketball.I like him because he is very kind and friendly.I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever.