安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第二十二讲九全Units13_14写作环境保护素材（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、1第二十二讲 九年级 Units 1314考纲话题:环境保护面对日益严重的环境问题,环保成了人们关注的一大话题。此话题主要从以下三个方面进行设题:1.环境污染现象和你对环境污染的看法;2.保护环境的建议与措施;3.叙述你参加过的一次环保活动。【提分好词】提出建议或措施1.reuse/recycle paper 重复使用/回收利用纸张2.plant more trees 多种树3.turn off lights 关灯 4.low-carbon life 低碳生活5.public transportation 公共交通 6.reduce pollution 减少污染7.call on 呼吁 8.b

2、e supposed to 应该 9.take steps/action 采取行动 10.protect.from.保护免受11.improve/protect the environment 改善/保护环境12.play a part/role 起作用13.stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事14.build a healthy living environment 创建一个健康的生活环境2其他1.plastic bags 塑料袋 2.cut down trees 砍伐树木3.white/water/air/noise pollution 白色/水/

3、空气/噪音污染4.be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for 对有害5.pollute the environment 污染环境【提分好句】1.We can write on both sides of paper.我们可以在纸的双面书写。2.We can take cloth bags instead of paper bags or plastic bags.我们可以带布袋而不是纸袋或塑料袋。3.We should put rubbish into dustbins, and never spit everywhere.我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里,并且永远不要随

4、地吐痰。4.We find that rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also does harm to peoples health.我们发现垃圾不仅污染环境而且对人们的健康有害。5.Trees can make the environment beautiful and help to make the air clean.树木可以美化环境,并且有助于净化空气。6.We should recycle some things as possible as we can.我们应该尽可能地回收利用一些东西。7.Its our duty

5、to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life.我们有责任创建绿色城市,这样才能过上健康的生活。8.In a word,everyone can do something to make a difference.总而言之,每个人都能做些能产生影响的事情。9.Lets take action from now on.让我们从现在做起。310.We need to go out in a green way, such as walking or riding a bike.我们应该以环保的方式出行,例如步行或骑自行车。

6、11.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.我相信我们能让世界成为一个更好的居住地。“绿水青山就是金山银山“,这是中国生态文明建设的目标。保护环境,从我做起。请根据下面的思维导图,结合自己的生活实际,写出四种保护环境的具体做法及这样做的目的。词数 80100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:tap 水龙头; throwaway 一次性的Build a Beautiful ChinaNowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse. To build a

7、 beautiful China,we must protect our environment.First, Lets try our best to protect our environment. As long as we pull together, we will build a beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come true!【审题指导】4本题为命题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息:1.主题:Build a Beautiful China2.体裁:说明文3.人称:第一人称4.时态:一般现在时、一般将来时思路点拨:文章的开头和

8、结尾已经给出,从形式上看,本题为三段式作文,考生只需给出中间段即可。中间段需从表格中所给的四个方面来进行阐述,而所给的这四个方面只是简单的词汇提示,需要考生拓展延伸;另外,题干中要求考生从做法和目的两方面进行阐述,考生在写作时务必要注意。【思维模板】【高分佳作】Build a Beautiful ChinaNowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse. To build a beautiful China, we must protect our environment.First, to save water and electri

9、city, we should turn off showers, taps and lights in time when we dont use them. Second, wed better walk or ride a bike rather than drive a car when we go out. If we do so, the air will be fresher and fresher. Third, we should use both sides of paper and stop using throwaway chopsticks and cups. So

10、fewer trees will be cut down. Fourth, we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags while 【得分点拨】开头使用不定式短语作目的状语并使用情态动词 should,短语turn off, in time 和 when 引导的时间状语从句,句式结构复杂,为得高分打下基础使用 had better.rather than.结构,体现出扎实的语言基础使用 if 引导的条件状语从句和比较级 fresher and fresher,使语言描述更加出彩使用 stop doing sth.结构,并用 so 引出结果,句中还使用了一般将来时的被动语态,句式灵5shopping so that we can reduce “white pollution“.Lets try our best to protect our environment. As long as we pull together, we will build a beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come true!活多变使用 so that 引导目的状语从句,句式复杂多变;instead of的使用也为文章增色不少