安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十三讲八下Units5_6精练（含新题）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、1第十三讲 八年级下 Units 56.单项填空1.2019 预测Does the white skirt look nice on her? Well, I dont think it her hair colour. A.compares B.matches C.hides D.causes2.2019 预测There is no ways of producing winning products. You just need to try your best and believe in yourself. A.strange B.wise C.magic D.kind3.2019 预

2、测He the maths test and looked sad. Lets cheer him up. A. failed B. succeeded C. joined D. finished4.2019 预测What are the kids doing over there? They are collecting the leaves on the ground. A. risen B.broken C.hidden D. fallen 5.Why did you get up so late this morning? Because my alarm clock didnt th

3、is morning. A.go away B.go down C.go off D.go out6.2018 安庆一模Its convenient to take the city tour buses to go anywhere in London.I agree. The tour buses go slowly along the streets and passengers all the way. A. put up B. pick up C. cheer up D. grow up7.Everyone wants to win the game.But me, the most

4、 important thing is to learn something useful. A. instead of B. as for C. thanks to D. such as8.2019 预测The wind is . I think we can play tennis later. A.taking down B.getting downC.dying down D.turning down9.2018 安庆模拟No matter what kind of difficulties or challenges we meet in life, we should still

5、our dreams. Never give up. 2A. look after B. stick toC. pass by D. deal with10.2019 预测What do you think about the saying“Speech is silver(银),silence is golden“? For example,when you see others break public rules,how can you keep silent? A. I cant really agree with you.B. You may have missed the poin

6、t. C. I dont think its right all the time. D. You must be kidding.完形填空2018 襄阳At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 1 me, he said that if I took part in the race,

7、 I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had2 to lose. I prepared for the race very 3 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special d

8、iet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could 4 me to get good results. When the 5 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a6 to the sports ground, for the marathon race was

9、going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 7 this race was to me and how much effort I had put into its preparation. My competitors looked like athletes. I was 8 that I would be the last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race

10、. As I paid much 3attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 9 the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that 10 always comes out of hard work. 1.A. punish B. hurt C. introduce D. encourage2.A. someth

11、ing B. everything C. nothing D. anything3.A. carefully B. shyly C. angrily D. secretly4.A. teach B. help C. expect D. order5.A. day B. week C. month D. year6.A. hug B. shake C. kiss D. lift7.A. easy B. important C. traditional D. silly8.A. surprised B. lucky C. afraid D. happy9.A. passed B. followed

12、 C. touched D. pushed10.A. feeling B. competition C. success D. interest.阅读理解A2019 预测Mark Twain is one of the most famous American writers. Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Longhorne Clemens, but do you know where his pen name“Mark Twain“came from?The answer shows Clemens colorful ear

13、ly life before he became a writer.“Mark Twain“was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered part of a river that was two fathoms (6 feet) deep.“Twain“is an old way of saying“two“. Twain once worked as a ship pilot on the Mississippi River for two years, a time that he wrote Life on the Mississ

14、ippi.The famous river later became an important theme(主题)in many of his works.With little education, he had to teach himself how to write. Whenever possible, he would go to libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.On the other hand, his life

15、 experiences gave him wonderful material(素材)to write about. Twain wrote in a style that has been called“local color“because it shows great knowledge of local people and their lives.4This gift is showed clearly in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer a

16、nd The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.The most surprising invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master(大师)like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.1.What does the unde

17、rlined word “gift“ mean in the passage?A. Twains talent for self-teaching.B. Twains“local color“writing style.C. Twains good sense of humor.D. Twains experiences as a ship pilot.2.According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?A. The meaning of the book.B. The

18、exciting life experiences.C. The special way that Huck talks.D. The nice view of the Mississippi.3.What is the passage mainly about?A. Mark Twains study experiences.B. Mark Twains job as a ship pilot.C. Mark Twains early hard life.D. Mark Twains life experiences which influenced his writing.BOne mor

19、ning, I called a taxi to work. When the taxi arrived,I was so busy looking for something in my bag that I didnt pay attention to the driver. I just said,“Please go right now! Im in a hurry!“A voice replied,“Yes, madam!“5I was surprised when I heard a female(女性的) voice. I stopped and looked at the dr

20、iver who is a young lady. It was my first time to see a young lady driving a taxi!The car was running smoothly towards my workplace. The driver was driving well. I had traveled in taxis many times, but I had never seen a young female driver! I wanted to know why she had chosen this job, so I asked h

21、er,“Do you mind if I ask you some questions?“Of course not, madam.“I guess you are well-educated.“Yes, madam, I have done my MBA courses.“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job?“She smiled and said politely,“I have been interested in driving since I was a child. I have realized my dream. I dont mind w

22、hether a job is good or bad in other peoples eyes. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I received offers from big companies but I preferred this one because I like it. Although I cant make much money from this job, I love driving! Thats it!“4.How did the writer feel after hearing the taxi dri

23、vers voice? (不超过 5 个词)_5.What did the young lady think of her job?(不超过 10 个词)_6.Why did the young lady take up the job of driving a taxi?(不超过 15 个词)_.单词拼写1.To get there,we need to walk down a narrow p (通道) to the back of the building. 2.Part of the Mount Huang was h (隐藏) from our view by cloud. 3.Th

24、e branch was too w (不牢固的) to support his weight. 4.A s (微笑) you sent, will always return. 5.It was b (勇敢的) of you to speak the truth. 6【参考答案】.单项填空1.B 【解析】 考查动词的用法。此处是说,我认为这条白色裙子和她的发色不相配。match 意为“(与)相配“。故答案为 B。2.C 【解析】 考查形容词的用法。此处是说,生产受欢迎的产品并没有魔法,你只需要尽全力(工作)并相信你自己。故 magic“有魔力的,神奇的“符合题意。3.A 【解析】 考查动词词

25、义理解。fail 不及格;succeed 成功;join 加入;finish 完成。由题干中的“looked sad“可知,他没有通过数学考试。故选 A。 4.D 【解析】 此处是说,孩子们正在收集地上的落叶。fallen leaves 意为“落叶“。故选 D。 5.C 【解析】 考查动词短语的用法。此处是说,因为今早我的闹钟没响。go off 意为“(闹钟等)发出响声“,符合题意。6.B 【解析】 考查动词短语的辨析。句意:在伦敦乘坐城市观光巴士去任何地方都很方便。我同意。这些观光巴士沿街道慢速行驶,沿途接载乘客。A 项:搭建; B 项:捡起,接载;C 项:使高兴;D 项:成长。根据语境可知

26、选 B。7.B 【解析】 考查短语辨析。instead of 代替;as for 至于;thanks to 多亏;such as比如。句意:每个人都想赢得比赛。但对于我来说,最重要的事是学一些有用的东西。结合句意可知选 B。8.C 【解析】 考查动词短语的用法。根据题干中的“我想我们稍后可以打网球了“可知,风正在减弱。die down “(风等)减弱“符合题意。9.B 【解析】 句意:无论我们在生活中遇到什么样的困难或挑战,我们都应该依旧坚持我们的梦想,永不放弃。A 项:照顾;B 项:坚持;C 项:路过;D 项:处理。根据语境可知选 B。10.C 【解析】 考查句意理解。上句是问,关于“沉默是

27、金,雄辩是银“这句话你是怎么想的?根据下句中的“当你看到他人违反公共规则时,你怎能保持沉默“可知,答话人不认为这句话适用于所有情况。故答案为 C。.完形填空【短文大意】 我的体育老师鼓励我参加马拉松比赛,我决定试一试并认真地做了许多准备工作。后来,我在比赛中取得了第一名。通过这次经历,我明白了“成功源自努力“的道理。71.D 【解析】 punish 惩罚;hurt 伤害;introduce 介绍;encourage 鼓励。根据上下文可推断,为了“鼓励“我,老师说如果我参加比赛,我就会获得该学期体育课最高分,故所缺的词是 encourage。2.C 【解析】 我决定试一试,因为我不会有什么损失,

28、故所缺的词是 nothing。3.A 【解析】 carefully 认真地;shyly 害羞地;angrily 生气地;secretly 秘密地。根据设空后的描述可推断,我“认真地“为这次比赛作准备,故所缺的词是 carefully。4.B 【解析】 我听说特殊的饮食能够“帮助“我取得好成绩,故所缺的词是 help。5.A 【解析】 当马拉松比赛那“(一)天“到来的时候,我很紧张,故所缺的词是 day。6.D 【解析】 爸爸让我搭便车到运动场。give sb. a lift 意为“让某人搭便车“,为固定搭配。7.B 【解析】 家里的所有人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这次比赛对我来说是多么“重要“,

29、故所缺的词是 important。8.C 【解析】 我担心自己会是最后一名,故所缺的词是 afraid。9.A 【解析】 因为我专注于比赛本身,所以我不记得自己什么时候“超过“了其他的参赛者,故所缺的词是 passed。10.C 【解析】 feeling 感觉;competition 竞赛;success 成功;interest 兴趣。通过这次经历,我认识到“成功“源自努力,故所缺的词是 success。.阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文介绍了美国作家马克吐温的个人经历及其经历对其小说的影响。1.B 【解析】 gift 意为“才能“,结合第五段中的“Twain wrote in a style

30、 that has been called local color“可知,画线词指的是马克吐温的写作风格。故答案为 B。2.C 【解析】 根据最后一段的第一句可知,在这本书的创作中最让人惊叹的是主人公说话的方式。故选 C。3.D 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国作家马克吐温的个人经历及这些经历对其小说的影响。故答案为 D。【B 篇短文大意】 我早上出门打车的时候遇到了一位学历很高的年轻女司机,我问她为什么选择当一名女出租车司机。她告诉我她从小就喜欢开车,并且她认为职业无贵贱,做自己真正喜欢的工作才是最重要的。4.She felt surprised.85.She loved it very much.6.Because she has been interested in driving since she was a child.单词拼写1.passage 2.hidden 3.weak 4.smile 5.brave