安徽省2019年中考英语总复习夯实基础第五部分考点强化练17九全Unit5_Unit6.docx

1、1考点强化练 17 九年级(全一册) Unit 5Unit 6.单项填空。1.(2018黑龙江哈尔滨改编)Alice,which season do you like best?Autumn.The fallen are like a thick blanket on the ground.What beautiful scenery it is! A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves D.leafes答案 C解析 leaf 叶子,复数形式为 leaves。2.(2018内蒙古包头)He was once killed in a car accident several years

2、ago. A.completely B.sadlyC.exactly D.nearly答案 D解析 句意:几年前他曾经差点在汽车事故中死了。completely 完全地;sadly 悲伤地;exactly 确切地,恰恰;nearly 几乎。故选 D 项。3.(2018浙江温州)The cheese cake so good that I cant wait to eat it. A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells答案 D解析 句意:这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很香,我迫不及待要吃了它。这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于“我”迫不及待要吃,说明一开始并没有吃,只是闻了闻。故选 D

3、 项。导学号 567140844.This coat looks very nice.Whats it made ? Wool,and its made Beijing. A.from;on B.from;in C.of;on D.of;in答案 B解析 be made from“由制成的”,看不出原材料;be made of“由制成的”,能看出原材料;be made in 产于某地。第一空表示大衣由什么制成的,看不出原材料,故用 from。第二空表示产于北京,故用 in。故选 B 项。5.A lot of trees on the hill yesterday. A.are planted

4、B.will be plantedC.have been planted D.were planted答案 D解析 由时间状语 yesterday 可知,句子用一般过去时。故选 D 项。6.Lucy is often heard in her room. Yeah,shes born with music.A.sing B.sings C.sang D.to sing答案 D2解析 hear sb.do sth.听到某人做了某事,但是当它用于被动语态时要把 to 还原,即 be heard to do sth.。故选 D 项。7.To my surprise,I from hundreds o

5、f students to speak to teachers,parents and fellow students. A.was chosen B.would chooseC.chose D.choose答案 A解析 句意:令我惊讶的是,我从几百名学生中 被选出来向老师,父母及同学们讲话。根据句意可知“我”是被挑选出来的,故用被动语态,并且这件事情已经发生过了,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 A 项。8.Sorry,Jean,I took your camera . It doesnt matter.Be careful next time.A.by accident B.by the

6、wayC.by mistake D.by hand答案 C解析 根据语境“Sorry.”可知“我”错误地拿了别人的相机 。by mistake 错误地。故选 B 项。9.When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?Not until the work tomorrow. A.will be finished B.is finishedC.will finish D.has finished答案 B解析 本题是 until 引导的时间状语从句,是被动语态,用一般现在时。所以选 B 项。.完形填空。(201

7、9预测)Have you ever watched the dragon dance? 10 do you know about the dragon dance?Today we will say something about it. Dragons are a(n) 11 of China a nd the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.In the dance,a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 12

8、 the lion dance,this traditional dance has spread to the whole world. Traditionally,dragons are made of wood,bamboo and a special kind of cloth.So they are always quite 13 .However,in modern times,dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials.A dragon can be of different l

9、engths.It 14 be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic(杂技的) acts,and up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades(游行) because people 15 that the longer the dragon is,the more luck it will bring.A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it 16 great strength(力量) and special skills

10、. 3The dragon dance 17 during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon.The dragon dance was already a popular 18 by the Song Dynasty.At that time,people could often see it during important festivals.In the Qing Dynasty,the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was

11、 invited to give a 19 in Beijing.And the emperor spoke highly of it! 【主旨大意】本文讲述龙是中国的象征,舞龙是中国文化的传统舞蹈形式。并介绍了龙的制作材料、不同用途、不同长度等等,以及舞龙的起源、发展。10.A.How far B.How longC.How much D.How many答案 C解析 句意:关于舞龙你知道多少呢?此处指的是对于舞龙这一项中国传统的舞蹈演出形式了解多少,所以要用 How much。故选 C 项。11.A.symbol B.animalC.character D.example答案 A解析 联系

12、下文语境“the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture”以及本句的句意,可知此处是说龙是中国的象征,a symbol of 固定词组,意为“的象征”。故选 A 项。12.A.To B.Like C.For D.Through答案 B解析 句意:像舞狮,这种传统舞蹈已经遍布整个世界。like 像,介词,故答案选 B 项。13.A.short B.small C.heavy D.old答案 C解析 根据下文“However,in modern times,dragons are much lighter”可知此

13、处是说传统上制作的龙很重,故答案选 C 项。14.A.need B.should C.must D.can答案 D解析 句意:杂技表演用的龙可以有 25 米到 35 米大。根据下文“up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades”,结合本句的句意和选项,可知 D 选项符合题意。故选 D 项。15.A.believe B.wonder C.disagree D.promise答案 A解析 句意:人们认为龙越长,它将带来越多的好运。believe 相信,认为;wonder 想知道;disagree 不同意;promise 承诺。根据句意可知选

14、A 项。16.A.returns B.remindsC.repeats D.requires答案 D解析 句意:它需要很大的力量和特殊的技能。考查动词及对语境的理解。return 归还;remind 提醒;repeat 重复;require 需要。由题干可知 because 后面是说明原因的,根据上文“A small group 4cannot control a very long dragon”,以及后面的“great strength and special skills”可知此处应是“需要”,故选 D 项。17.A.began B.changed C.spread D.failed答案

15、 A解析 根据后面的“during the Han Dynasty”可知此处是说“舞龙起源于汉代”,结合选项,可知A 项符合题意。18.A.course B.exam C.event D.object答案 C解析 通过整篇文章的介绍可知舞龙是一项活动。故选 C 项。19.A.speech B.performanceC.message D.report答案 B解析 句意:在清朝,福州舞龙团队应邀去北京演出。speech 演讲;performance 演出;message 信息;report 报告。give a performance 进行一次演出。故选 B 项。导学号 56714085.补全对话

16、。(2019原创)A:Hello!Mike.Already back? 20 B:A lot of things.Chinese mountain-water paintings,clay products,Weifang New Year pictures,and many papercuts (剪纸)!A: 21 B:Yeah.I really wanted to do so.I love those things,especially the papercuts.A:Papercuts are all made by hands.Let me see the papercuts you

17、bought.Fish,dog,tigerall animals?B: 22 Besides,arent animals the main theme of Chinese papercuts? A:All right.Animals are the most common theme in papercuts. 23 B:Then I will buy some tomorrow.Hey,Tao,can you make papercuts?A:Are you kidding? 24 B:But the papercuts I bought were made by a man.A.You

18、seem to have bought the whole market!B.Where are these things made in?C.Papercuts are for women to make!D.But there are other themes,like plants and babies.E.What are the steps for making papercuts?F.I love animals!G.What did you buy at the market?答案 2024 GAFDC.阅读理解。5A(2019预测)Chess is called the gam

19、e of kings.People started to play it over 500 years ago.Chess is based on an even older game from India.The chess we play today is from Europe.Some people think that chess is more than a game.They think that it makes the mind stronger.Good chess players use their heads.They take their time.They thin

20、k about what will happen next.These skills are useful in life and in chess.Chess is kind of like a work for the mind.You dont always have lots of time to think when playing chess.There is a kind of chess in which players is given less time to consider moves.Its called blitz chess.In blitz chess,each

21、 player gets ten minutes to use for the whole game.Your clock runs during your turn.You hit the time clock after your move.This stops your clock.It also starts the other players clock.If you run out of time,you lose.Chess is not just for people.Computers began to play chess in the 1970s.At first the

22、y did not play well.They made mistakes.As time went on they grew stronger.In 1997,a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time.It was a computer called Deep Blue.Deep Blue was big.It took up a whole room.By 2006 a cell phone could beat the best players in the world.Chess sure come

23、s a long way.Dont you think so?【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了象棋运动的来源、象棋运动的好处、如何下快棋以及电脑下棋的历史发展过程。25.Which is NOT a reason that chess is more than a game?A.Good chess players make a lot of money.B.Playing chess can make mind stronger.C.Good chess players take their time.D.Good chess players use their heads.答案 A解析 由文章第

24、二段可知,优秀的象棋选手能赚很多钱不是象棋不仅是一项游戏的原因。26.Where did the old chess come from?A.Europe. B.America.C.India. D.China.答案 C解析 由文中的“Chess is based on an even older game from India.”可知,象棋来自于印度。27.Which best describes the main idea in the third paragraph?A.Players should think less.B.How to play blitz chess.C.Many

25、different ways to play chess.6D.How to win the chess game.答案 B解析 段落大意题。文章第三段主 要介绍了如何下快棋。故选 B 项。28.Which happened first?A.Computers did not play chess well.B.Deep Blue won an important game.C.Deep Blue took up a whole room.D.A cell phone beat the best player in the world.答案 A解析 由文章最后一段可知,最先发生的事情是电脑下象

26、棋下得不好。29.A computer first beat a strong human player in chess in . A.1997 B.2006 C.1976 D.1970答案 A解析 细节理解题。由最后一段的“In 1997,a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time.”可知,1997 年电脑第一次打败世界上最好的选手。导学号 56714086BWhat makes the world become smaller?Inventions.Lets take a look at the five

27、 top inventions.Movable Type:By using Movable Type,books could be printed cheaply and easily.Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11th century.Telephone:The inventor Alexander Graham Bell made the first telephone call in 1876.“Mr.Watson,come here.I want you,” he said to his assistant over

28、the phone line.With the famous words,the world got much smaller.Airplane:The Wright brothers made the first powered flight in 1903.Air travel has made the faraway places suddenly become a lot closer.Satellites:The Soviet Union sent up the worlds first satellite in 1957.This began the Space Age.Satel

29、lites have helped scientists study the earth.Much of our knowledge of the world has come from the information recorded by satellites.Internet:When the Internet was created in 1969,only a few people knew about it.But more than 650 million people in the world use it now.The Internet has made informati

30、on about anything easy to get.【主旨大意】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了什么使得世界变得更小。作者列举了五个顶级发明的发明者及发明的时间和它们的作用。30.Which of the five is the latest invention?(不超过 5 个词)答案 Internet.731.How many of the five top inventions were made in the twentieth century?(不超过 5 个词)答案 Three.32.How do scientists study the earth according to th

31、e passage?(不超过 5 个词)答案 With the help of satellites.单词拼写。(2019预测)33.The f (餐叉) is made of steel. 答案 fork34.These pictures will show you how the meat is p (加工). 答案 processed35.We cant go out until our homework is c (完成). 答案 completed36.We were late because of heavy t (交通). 答案 traffic37.The quilt is ma

32、de of c (棉).Its very comfortable. 答案 cotton.书面表达。(2019预测)中国瓷器(porcelain)诞生于两千多年前,是中国文化最具象征意义的符号之一。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。1.瓷器历史悠久,是中国的象征,英语单词里用“china”表示中国的瓷器。2.人们在瓷器上绘有花、植物和鸟等美丽的图案,不同的图案代表不同的含义,例如,桃子表示长寿,龙代表好运;3.瓷器如今仍然在我们的日常生活中普遍使用。要求:1.包括所给全部提示要点,可适当发挥;2.80100 词。8参考范文People always think porcelain is the sy

33、mbol of China.Even the English word for porcelain is simply “china”.Chinese porcelain has a long history.It is known as fine art.People draw beautiful pictures,such as flowers,plants and birds on porcelain.The pictures show different wishes and meanings.For example,peaches mean long life and dragons may bring good luck.Today,porcelain is still common in our daily life,and you can see it everywhere.And when you are going to choose a perfect gift,theres nothing better than a porcelain tea set.