山东省夏津一中2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题.doc

1、1山东省夏津一中 2018-2019学年高一英语 12月月考试题考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分 30分)第 1节 (共 5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.2. What will the s

2、peakers discuss?A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A child. B. A room. C. A present.4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. The m

3、an will talk with the womans roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor.第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分 ）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材

4、料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What was the woman doing before she went home?A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report. C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did the woman have her dinner?A. In a restaurant. B. In her office. C. At home.听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why does the man feel surprised?A. The woman has found a new job.

5、 B. The woman doesnt feel like leaving.C. The woman disagrees with him.9. What does the woman say about her department?A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems. C. There is too much pressure.听第 8段材料，回答第 10-12小题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events. B. TV

6、 programs people like best. C. Things people do after work.211. How did the woman do the research? A. She talked to people. B. She sent letters to people. C. She collected information from newspapers.12. What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to movies B. Read books. C. Watch TV.听第 9段材料，回答

7、第 13-16题。13. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has less traffic. B. It has the best food and music.C. People there are friendlier.15. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania. B. San F

8、rancisco. C. China.16. What does the woman think of the mans English? A. excellent. B. acceptable. C. strange.听第 10段材料，回答第 17-20题。17. How many people are there in the womans family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?A. They thought it was

9、funny B. They disliked the idea at first. C. They preferred eating with friends.19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?A. Every Sunday. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A. The children. B. The father. C. The woma

10、n speaker.第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A If you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. What is a habit? It is something we do very often. We dont even think when we do it. It has become a part of our lives.“Early to bed, early to rise

11、 makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Do you know what it means? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy, rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. We know the body must have enough sleep. Boys

12、 and girls need eight or nine hours sleep every day.3Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is a very bad habit. Then you will not think or do your work well. Of course, you cant be healthy, wealthy or wise.When we get up early in the morning, we can go out and do m

13、orning exercises. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running jumping, swimming, and playing ball games are all exercise. If we dont exercise, our body will become weak.Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside our body. Blood takes food to all parts of our body.Our body al

14、so needs air to breathe. Without air, we will die. We must have lots of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy. That is why many people like to go out to do morning exercise.21From the passage we know that it is good for our health to _.A eat a lot B go to bed early C get up late D go to bed late2

15、2How long should young boys and girls need to sleep a day?A More than ten hours. B Over eleven hours.C Less than seven hours. D Eight hours or so.23Which of the following habits is NOT GOOD?ADont go to bed until twelve oclock. B. Take a walk after supper.CRun in the open air early in the morning. D.

16、 Climb hills for half an hour early in the morning.BEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never h

17、ad a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe w

18、e would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some librari

19、es are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that so

20、meone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.24. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. we need to be alone4C. we always need friends around us D. making friends is the need in peoples life25. Which of the following is the most probable place people name

21、 after friendly people?A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.26. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C27. This passage tells us _.A. t

22、hat people are all friends B. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeCI started out in life with few advantages. I did not graduate from high school. I worked at menial（不体面的） jobs. I had limited(有限的) education, limited skills and a limited future.And then I began

23、 asking, “Why are some people more successful than others？“ This question changed my life.Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievement(成就). It seems that the reasons for these accomplishments have been discussed and written about for more tha

24、n two thousand years, in every possible way. One quality（品质） that most philosophers, teachers and experts agree on is the importance of selfdiscipline（自律）. As Al Tomsik summarized（总结） it years ago, “Success is tons of discipline.“Some years ago, I attended a conference in Washington. It was the lunc

25、h break and I was eating at a nearby food fair. The area was crowded and I sat down at the last open table by myself, even though it was a table for four. A few minutes later, an older gentleman and a younger woman who was his assistant came along carrying trays of food, obviously looking for a plac

26、e to sit. With plenty of room at my table, I immediately arose and invited the older gentleman to join me. He was hesitant（犹豫的）, but I insisted. Finally, thanking me as he sat down, we began to chat over lunch.It turned out that his name was Kop Kopmeyer. As it happened, I immediately knew who he wa

27、s. He was a legend in the field of success and achievement. Kop Kopmeyer had written four large books, each of which contained 250 success principles that he had obtained from more than fifty years of research and study. I had read all four books from cover to cover, more than once.After we had chat

28、ted for a while, I asked him the question that many people in this situation would ask, “Of all the one thousand success principles that you have discovered, which do you think is the most important?”He smiled at me with a twinkle in his eye, as if he had been asked this question many times, and rep

29、lied, without hesitating, “The most important success principle of all was stated by Thomas Huxley many years ago. He said, 5Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.“He went on to say, “There are 999 other success principles that I have found in my reading and e

30、xperience, but without selfdiscipline, none of them work.“28. Why did the writer ask the question in Paragraph 2 ? A. Because he wasnt satisfied with himselfB. Because he was a person of selfdisciplineC. Because he dislike those successful peopleD. Because he wanted to share his idea on success29. W

31、hat made the writer invite the older gentleman to join him ? A. His great kindnessB. Then gentlemans fameC. His eagerness for successD. The gentlemans good manners30.What are the four large books about ? A. Personal changesB. The secret of successC. Sayings of wisdomD. The gentlemans legend.31. What

32、s the best title for the text ? A. The Magic of ReadingB. An Unexpected ConversationC. A Question that Changed My LifeD. The Power of Self-disciplineDOne Moore Elementary school teacher is showing students the importance of communication through “shout-outs”. Third Grade Moore Elementary Teacher Lin

33、dsey Winders said a shout-out is a compliment(称赞) that students can say or write down. “ I noticed you doing a really great job solving your math problems yesterday. I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that.” Winders said.Winders said she makes sure she is giving shout-outs to her stude

34、nts every day. “I might write them a sticky note, or write them a quick little note in their planner. I might just say it to them on their way into the classroom or on their way out of the classroom, but most importantly I try to do it every day,” Winders said.In addition to the compliments, Winders

35、 has the students greet(问候) each other every morning during morning meeting. She will have students give examples to the class of how to communicate in different settings(场景). Third grade student Nayelli Moranchel said she had given at least six shout-outs this year. “It makes me happy, because they

36、 always write something back,” Moranchel said.Recently, Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalized note on each of her studentsdesk. “In our classroom, sometimes it can be challenging 6for me to give a compliment or a shout-out to each and every one of them in a way that feels equal(平

37、等的) and valuable at the same time. So I decide that there is no better way than leaving a note on their desk that can stay for as long as they wants it to,” Winders said.Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act, and give each other compliments without her guidance(指导).3

38、2. What does the underlined word “that” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Giving a shout-out.B. Solving math problems. C. Teaching important lessons.D. Writing down the names of students.33. How does Winders show her students the importance of compliments? A. By helping them take notes. B. By making practical

39、 plans for them. C. By serving as a daily example herself.D. By greeting them during morning meeting.34. What is the best way that Winders finds to give her students compliments? A. Leaving a note on each students desk.B. Praising them as long as they want it. C. Explaining the value of compliments.

40、D. Giving them shout-outs at the same time. 35. What can we infer about Winders way of praising students?A. It is very successful.B. It is facing challenges.C. It needs proper guidance.D. It is copied by other teachers.第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：（EAB FAC GAD

41、）People with bad manners are refused in the world of work. They do not get good jobs. Their business do not succeed. 36 They are liked and supported (支持). They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of go

42、od manners.Be polite to everyone you meet. 37 For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect (影响) your chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.Use

43、good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt (打断) people. 38_39 Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time. If you are p

44、olite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor(幽默) shows good manners. _40 _ Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.7A. Make sure people are ready to li

45、sten to you before you start talking.B. Tell jokes or pass on funny stories that everyone will enjoy.C. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being impolite.D. You should learn good manners from people around you.E. People with good manners are accepted.F. Use good manners when dr

46、iving.G. It is better to make a careful plan before you take action.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also _41_on her career

47、road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 42 , she didnt give up. In the _43_ months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 44 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 45 she wanted to go back to 46 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sud

48、ha knew that she believed in 47 and could realize her dream, 48 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 49 to balance, bend, walk, and turn. After every public show, she 50 ask her dad about her performance. You 51 have a long way to go was the answer she used to get 52 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 53 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 54 everyone to tears and this _55_ pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the