山东省淄博市淄川中学2018_2019学年高二英语10月月考试题.doc

1、1山东省淄博市淄川中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语 10 月月考试题90 分钟 120 分 第卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例 ：H ow much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答 案 是 C。1. What w ill James do tom

2、orrow ?A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.2. What can w e say about the w oman?A. Shes generous. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.4. How does the w oman go to w ork?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.5. What is the

3、 probable relationship betw een the speakers?2A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、7 题 。6. What

4、does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.7. What is the w oman interested in studying now ?A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8、9 题 。8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.9. What is t

5、he man doing for the w oman?A. Looking for some local foods .B. Show ing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题 。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.311. What w ill the speakers do tom

6、orrow evening?A. Go to a c oncert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。13. Why does the w oman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.14. What doe

7、s the w oman like about the carpet?A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B. Its new ly painted. C. Its adequately equipped.16. What w ill the w oman probably do next?A. Go dow ntow n. B. Talk w ith her friend. C. Make payment.听 第

8、10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20 题 。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?4A. Movie fans. B. New s reporters. C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America.C. When he w as 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about hi

9、s teacher?A. Hes proud. B. Hes sympathetic. C. Hes grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business w ell.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并

10、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASagrada Familia (2,056,448 visits/year)Opening hours: 09:0018:00 (OctoberMarch); 09:0020:00 (AprilSeptember) Admission: $ 11, or $ 10 w ith the Barcelona Card.5Disabled Access: Yes.The temple has been under construction since 1882 and theyve still got another 30 to 80 years to go before

11、it is finished. The projects vast scale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions for many years.La Pedrera (1,133,220 visits/year)Opening hours: NovemberFebruary: 09:0018:30; MarchOctober: 09:0020:00Admission: $ 9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card. Disabled Ac

12、cess: No.This build ing used to be called Casa Mila but now adays its more common ly know n asLa Pedrera. It is a unique modernist building in Barcelona and w as made of bricks and had colorful tiles (瓦 ). It w as built between 1906 and 1912 by famous Catalan architect Antoni Gaudi (18521926) and in

13、 1984 it w as declared a UNESCO World Heritage site with other Gaudi buildings in Barcelona.Barcelona FC Museum (1,032,763 visits/year)Opening hours: 6th April4th October: (Monday to Saturday) 10:0020 :00; the rest of the year: 10:0018:30Admission: $ 8.50 for entry to the museum and $ 17 for a guide

14、d tour. Disabled Access: Yes.When you buy your ticket you have two options. You can buy a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or you can buy a dual (双的) ticket for $ 15 w here you get to see the museum and the scenes at the club.Miro Museum (518,869 visits/year)Opening hours: Check the

15、 website for details as they vary relying on the time of the year. Admission: $ 8. Save 20% w ith the Barcelona Card.Disabled Access: Yes.6This museum has a w ide range of Miros w orks dating back as far as 1914. This artw orkcollection not only includes his paintings but also a good selection of sc

16、ulptures.21. Which of the follow ing attractions is the most popular w ith person?A. Sagrada Familia B. La PedreraC. Barcelona FC Museum D. Miro Museum22. What do w e know about the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona. B. La Pedrera is

17、 w ell-know n for its colorful material.C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans. D. Miro Museum w as built in 1914.23. If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelon a FC Museum, you should pay .A. $ 25.5 B. $ 32 C. $ 42.5 D. $ 3424. What do the attractions have in comm

18、on?A. They are all famous for their architectural style. B. They are available for the disabled people.C. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.BDr. Ellen Bronson of the Maryland Zoo in Baltimore always wanted to work w

19、ith animals. Unlike many animal- loving little girls, though, her 7first idea was to be a naturalist. If a naturalist is someone who sits in the woods and observes animals and takes notes, then thats exactly w hat she was doing at the time. Dr. Bronson grew up “in the middle of now here”, and her pa

20、rents didnt let her watch TV. “So I spent a lot of time hanging out in the woods because there was not a lot to do otherwise,” she says. “I had a funny notebook that my parents still have, where each page is about a certain animal.”When she got a little older, being an animal doctor seemed like a be

21、tter choice than working with animals in the forest, and the success in giving medical help to them satisfied her hugely, but she says that even the cases that dont work out as w ell can be meaningful. “You also have the failures, which are hard at the time, but they help not just you but the whole

22、zoo learn,” She says.And, of course, another advantage of the job is getting to work with really cool animals. “I really like the animals that feed on meat theyre very tough, and you can get them through hard times,” she says.Finally, another advantage of her job is how often she gets to work with a

23、n animal over its life. “Were there doing medical examination w hen theyre born, w e watch them grow up,” she says. “And w e watch them as they age. We help them age peacefully and help them be pain-free, and then w ere also there w hen they die. That is something very special.”25. What can w e lear

24、n from the second paragraph?A. Giving animals medical help is alw ays Ellens dream.B. Even failures can also mean something to Ellen. C. Failures in w ork are hard for Ellen to accept.D. Observing animals gives Ellen greater satisfaction.826. In her w ork w ith animals, she can .A. earn fame and res

25、pect from her w ork.B. realize her dream of becoming a naturalist.C. take care of many animals from birth to death.D. keep all the animals in peace and free from pain.27. Which of the follow ing best describes Dr. Bronson?A. Generous. B. Well-educated. C. Grateful. D. Caring.CResearchers are now usi

26、ng three-dimensional or 3D printing to create models of the human heart to help heart specialists. The heart doctors can use the models to better help patients before an operation.Surgeons regularly use digital images to explore the heart in close detail. But no two human hearts are alike. This led

27、Matthew Bramlet, a childrens heart expert, to create exact heart models from those images. He says the 3D models show information he cannot get in any other way. The 3D printed model adds a new dimension to heart surgery, allowing surgeons to see defects that might not be readily apparent in digital

28、 images.A 3D printer uses images from a digital display to create a physical model of a human heart. Pictures from medical tests like a CAT scan or an MRI scan are sent to a 3D printer to create a heart in a plaster or a clay form. The printer then constructs the heart, thin layer by thin layer. Dr.

29、 Bramlet says the model matches the real heart in every detail.Dr. Bramlet has built model hearts for different kinds of heart operations. All of the operations were successful. In his first case, digital images showed only one tiny hole in a babys heart. But the 3D printed model showed several defe

30、cts that the baby was born with. Dr. Bramlet says those defects could not be seen easily in the images. The heart surgeon was able to change the type of surgery for the patient based on the 3D model. He added that 3D heart models 9saved time during heart operations.Kathy Magliato is a heart surgeon.

31、 She welcomes the new technology. She says it could help her make better decisions before she operates on the hearts of her patients.Matthew Bramlet continues to research the technology. He is working with the National Institute of Health to build a 3D library that includes heart models and images t

32、hat others can use.28. What can the heart model created by 3D printing do?A. It can make defects readily apparent. B. It can conduct heart operations.C. It can replace the human heart. D. It can serve as an alternative to a CAT scan.29. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Dr.Bramlet waste

33、d a lot of time in heart operations.B. 3D heart models have not been used in surgery at present.C. All of the operations were unsuccessful without 3D models.D. The model revealed defects previously unseen in the babys heart.30. How does Kathy Magliato feel about the 3D printing?A. Supportive. B. Tol

34、erant. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.第 二 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 ） 根据 短文 内容 ， 从短 文后 的选项选出 能填 入空 白处 的最 佳选 项。 选项 中有 两项 为多 余 选 项 。31 When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example, someone mi

35、ght say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. 32 He didnt s

36、ay anything that was false, but he left out important 10information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just dishonest.33 Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seek

37、s another term. One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. 34 An advertise

38、ment might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: 35 A. Hes really a big loser!B. S

39、ome politicians often use this trick.C. Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.D. Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?E. Half truths are aimed at economic and social science academics F. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with

40、truth.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed _ 36 _, and the

41、y went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a _37 in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isnt our fire, lets go home.”But John _38 closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who 11works at the plant. He wouldnt be _ 39 work yet, maybe there is something we could do. ” “It has

42、 nothing to do with us,” Mary _ 40 .But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in _41 . A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John _ 42 her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!”

43、 “In the _ 43 ,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left. ”In spite of Marys disagreement John44 for the basement which was full of smoke and 45 hot. He found the door and two children .46 he left he could hear some more sobbing. He 47 the two badly frightened children into 48 arms and start

44、ed back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 49 more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Dont go back! Its 50 ! That house will fall down any second. ”51 he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the _52_stairs, the th

45、ought went through his mind that there was something strangely _53 about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the 54 and fresh air, he found that he had just 55 his own children.The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.36.A. direction B. mi

46、stake C. danger D. smoke37.A. home B. plant C. store D. kitchen38.A. ran B. walked C. drove D. rode39.A. at B. off C. to D. on40.A. whispered B. nodded C. disagreed D. required41.Aruins Bpieces Cflames Dsilence42.A. pushed B. seized C. greeted D. stopped43.A. basement B. department C. house D. hall4

47、4.A. went B. reached C. asked D. rushed45.A. heavily B. slightly C. partly D. terribly1246.A. If B. As C. Since D. Unless47.A. comforted B. delivered C. recognized D. protected48.A. cheering B. freezing C. waiting D. suffering49.A. many B. several C. three D. two50.A. dangerous B. foolish C. practic

48、al D. painful51.A. Therefore B. So C. Instead D. But52.A. wide B. endless C. final D. dirty53.A. particular B. interesting C. familiar D. fortunate54.A. car B. sunlight C. crowd D. arms55.A. rescued B. found C. lost D. missed第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tai Chi C

49、huan, 56 is famous as a kind of martial art, has been practiced in China for centuries. It combines slow movements, deep breathing and thinking. Every movement in Tai Chi represents 57 important part of old Chinese philosophyharmony.Tai Chi is a term in the Chinese 58 ( tradition) philosophy. It comes from The Book of Changes ( 周易 ). In the time of Song dynasty, Zhou Dunyi 59 (write) the book Theory of the Tai Chi Pictures. The inventors of Tai Chi 60 (inspire) by this book a