山西省忻州实验中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第三次教学质量检测试题.doc

1、1忻州实验中学 2018-2019 学年第一学期第三次教学质量检测试题高 一 英 语（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5mm 黑色中性笔和 2B 铅笔，将班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。2.请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。温馨提示：认真细心地去解答每一道题，加油吧！第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 60 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi, everyone! I am Paul Hawk

2、ing, the trip leader for this weekends activity. Its that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters(牡蛎). We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oysters Company and yo

3、u just need to pay $6 to $10 for each dozen, depending on the size. Its on Sunday, June 30. We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or

4、 5th such trip for the Outing Club. The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills(烧烤架). Bring some briquettes(煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you

5、have any special oyster recipes(食谱),bring them, make them and share them! The weather forecast(预报 ) says its going to be sunny and around 26 this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for

6、the picnic. 1. On June 30, Paul Hawking will _. A. hold a meeting at the Student Center B. arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m. C. teach the students to cook oysters D. take the students for a picnic 2. If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _. A. $6 B. $10 C. $12 D. $20 3. If you plan

7、 to grill, you must bring _. A. a BBQ grill B. some briquettes C. your own recipes D. some oysters 24. Where does this text probably come from? A. A notice on a school website. B. A book on the Mission Bay. C. A business newspaper. D. A science magazine. BYears ago, the American writer Kurt Vonnegut

8、 often said there was one story that would always make a million dollars: “Cinderella”(灰姑娘).“Cinderella” made more like $70 million in ticket sales when it opened last weekend. But the movie got a mixed reaction. David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter praised the movie and said, “Anyone will find so

9、mething to enjoy in it.” Steven Rea of The Philadelphia Inquirer called the movie “a winning re-do.” Richard Corliss of Time magazine wrote that “Disney finally got Cinderella right.” Other people were not as happy with the movie. Sara Stewart of the New York Post wrote, “This Cinderella is all dres

10、sed up with nowhere very interesting to go.” Although different people think differently towards the movie, what is clear, however, is the movies business success. It is not only popular in the theaters but also in sale. And Disney has widened its usual market for “Cinderella” products. There are pr

11、oducts connected to the Disney movie targeted(面向) not only at little girls, but women, too. For example, the famous shoe designer Jimmy Choo worked with Disney to create “Cinderellas shoes.” You can buy them for about $5,000. At that price, you would not want to lose one at the party, even if that i

12、s the way you get your prince(王子). The makeup(化装品) company MAC quickly sold all its products connected to “Cinderella.” HSN is a popular website selling clothing and objects for the home. The marketer is now also selling “Cinderella” products. So, is there anything left for the children, those peopl

13、e we think of as the traditional audience for the age-old tale? Yes, you can find toys and other childrens products at the American store JC Penney. Of course, you can also visit a Disney store. 5. What is the best title for the text? A. Sellers of “Cinderella” products B. “Cinderella” is more than

14、a movie C. What makes “Cinderella” so popularD. Unknown stories behind “Cinderella” 6. The underlined part “a mixed reaction” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. many changes B. different stories C. advantages and disadvantages D. agreements and disagreements 7. Products connected to “Cinderella” _.

15、 A. do not sell very well B. are not yet on the market 3C. are mainly targeted at little girls D. are designed for a wide group of buyers 8. Where can children buy toys connected to “Cinderella”? A. At MAC. B. At MAC and HSN. C. At JC Penney D. At HSN and a Disney store. CHow do young children learn

16、 to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time when more and more parents worry about the violent images(暴力形象) their children see on TV, some are turning to fairy tales(童话). It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on

17、 children because they describe the two sides of good and evil(邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the stories, they learn to care about others feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we

18、want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives. What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea(豌豆公主), a poorly dressed girl, who insists she is a princess, is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we lea

19、rn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid(小美人鱼), the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio, a wooden puppet(木

20、偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth. Teaching values is the reason most often given for encouraging children to read stories. These fairy tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that are accepted around the world for many countries. This might be the r

21、eason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any more soon. 9. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children? A. Fairy tales can teach them how to make a choice. B. Fairy tales can help them get higher scores at school. C. They can learn how to avoid most difficulties i

22、n their lives. D. Good and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand. 10. The Little Mermaid may be helpful when children _. A. are given a difficult test B. make friends with foreigners C. wish to be a princess or prince D. are going to lie to their parents 11. The author writes the text m

23、ainly to _. A. introduce some fairy tales B. talk about the history of fairy tales C. discuss how to improve human relationships D. show how fairy tales help children shape values D4The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different experiences. On

24、e such example is the word matter. In fact, matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language. Lets get to the heart of the matter - a matter of principle(原则). If someone says that you owe(欠) him $50, but you dont, a friend might say, “Well, you co

25、uld pay him the $50. Its not that much money. Then you wont have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. Its a matter of principle. There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choices of words. If you ask someone, “Whats t

26、he matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “Whats the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude. In fact, when you say, “Whats the matter with you?”, you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid. Another expres

27、sion that could sound rude is to say, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it depends on the context, and how you say it. Lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude. B

28、ut saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesnt matter to me.” does not sound rude. In the situation, “it doesnt matter” shows you are easy-going. No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And its only a matter of time before you will become an expert on th

29、e use of matter. 12. We can infer from the text that the word matter _. A. has a wide use B. can mean money C. is the most used English word D. has the most different expressions 13. What is the authors suggestion in Paragraph 4? A. Every penny counts. B. Stick to what is right. C. Follow your frien

30、ds advice. D. Be careful when making friends. 14. The underlined word “context” in the text probably means _. A. choice B. person C. situation D. answer 15. The author develops the text mainly by _. A. using examples B. giving instructions C. describing his experiences D. discussing research finding

31、s 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Cats in ancient EgyptMany of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians(埃及人 ) considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great respect. _16_ For one th

32、ing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes. Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing(谷物种植) center that it was. _17_ Though I dont know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were also trained to help

33、 hunters. _18_ The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. _19_ The safety of all cats was of great concern to ancient

34、Egyptians. _20_ Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt. A. There were good reasons for that. B. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt. C. In grain

35、fields, cats helped catch rats and mice. D. They were able to help pick up the wounded birds. E. There were even laws against getting a cat out of Egypt. F. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death. G. Thats why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共二节，满分 55 分)

36、第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire. I failed third grade that year, and barely 21 it through a second time, and had squeaked through(侥幸通过) fourth grade by the time I r

37、eached Pauline Jambards fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School. I was 22 I wasnt as intelligent as the other kids. 23 , Ms. Jambard took an instant liking to me. Of all the 24 in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, you 25 reading. If you can understand what y

38、oure reading, youll be 26 than most kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classrooms set of Encyclopedia Britannica(不列颠百科全书). And gradually I started to really 27 school life. 6That 28 , our school threw a Christmas party for family and community members. My brother

39、 and I had no family to 29 . I still remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the front door and 30 she was there to see me. I was deeply moved. That was the 31 Christmas of my life! After I graduated from Ms. Jambards class, my brother and I 32 , and I lost all touch with my teacher.

40、 Years later, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and 33 Charlotte Avenue Elementary School. I was walking toward her 34 when she came out into the hallway and said, “Terry!” It was as if I had 35 left! I was in seventh heaven on my flight home. We have stayed i

41、n 36 , and I call Ms. Jambard at least once a year. Because of the 37 she instilled(灌输) in me, I went on to have a 38 career in engineering. I dont know if Ms. Jambard realizes how much she 39 me, but Ill never forget her 40 and faith in me. 21. A. ordered B. arranged C. made D. demanded22. A. glad

42、B. convinced C. lucky D. satisfied23. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides24. A. ideas B. examples C. facts D. subjects 25. A. stop B. forget C. keep D. start 26. A. prettier B. smarter C. braver D. stronger27. A. like B. ignore C. fear D. choose 28. A. December B. November C. October D.

43、September29. A. bother B. thank C. visit D. invite30. A. hoping B. guessing C. doubting D. realizing 31. A. longest B. quietest C. happiest D. busiest32. A. moved B. reunited C. waited D. wandered33. A. closed down B. dropped by C. looked down D. passed by 34. A. hospital B. office C. home D. shop35

44、. A. sometimes B. always C. forever D. never 36. A. danger B. need C. trouble D. touch 37. A. confidence B. shame C. sympathy D. passion 38. A. brief B. successful C. risky D. relaxing 39. A. loved B. hurt C. helped D. missed 40. A. politeness B. appearance C. kindness D. ability 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小

45、题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。New research has found that eating regular balanced meals is more effective(有效的) in managing a healthy weight _41_ dieting. Carried out by researchers at the University of Helsinki, the study looked 7at 2,452 women and 2,227 men, who _42_(ask) to an

46、swer surveys which looked at factors(因素) influencing weight changes at age 24, and ten years later at age 34. The researchers found among both men _43_ women, irregular eating and dieting in order to lose weight were two of the main factors that led to weight increasing. A womans risk of putting on

47、weight was also increased by giving birth to two or more _44_(child), regularly drinking sugary drinks and feeling _45_(disappoint) with life. For men, smoking was another important factor for putting on weight. _46_(usual), people try to prevent overweight by dieting. In the long term, it seems to

48、make people _47_(get) fatter, rather than prevent it. Besides eating regularly and avoiding diets, physical activity was a main factor in _48_(help) to protect women from putting on weight, while for men a higher level of _49_(educate) and having a greater weight at the beginning of the study appear

49、ed to have a protective effect. The researchers suggested that those _50_ want to keep a healthy weight long-term should now consider eating regular meals. 第三部分 写作(共二节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共修改 10 处；每处 l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第