江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习代词（三年模拟题真题）.doc

1、1代词指示代词 one(同类不同物)/it(同类同物）/that/those 的区别疑问代词 特殊疑问词的选择特殊疑问词+to do(why 除外）人称代词主格宾格（动宾/介宾）物主代词形代+名词=名代名代反身代词主语单复数及其写法固定搭配teach oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 by oneself 独自enjoy oneself 过的开心 help oneself to 自便 devote oneself to奉献2不定代词复合不定代词（something/anything/nothing.)1. 与形容词的位置关系：不定代词+adj （to do)2. s

2、omething/anything 区别3. nothing/no one/ none 区别普通不定代词1. each/every2. both/all3. either/neither/none2016 年一模真题组反身代词3【2016 溧水区一模】3. I got a stomachache last night and I couldnt get out of bed this morning.A. I B. me C. myself D. Mine考点：反身代词 C 【2016 江宁区一模】2. If our parents do everything for us children,

3、 we wont learn to depend on .A. ourselves B. us C. themselves D. Them考点：反身代词 A 【2016 秦淮区一模】2. Parents shouldnt do everything for us, or we wont learn to depend on _.A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves考点：反身代词 D指示代词【2016 高淳区一模】2. A latest English newspaper, please! Only one copy left. Would you l

4、ike to have _, sir？ A. it B. one C. this D. That考点：代词 A 【2016 六合区一模】3. Weve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10:30p.m. this term.A. that B. this C. it D. One4考点：指示代词 C【2016 玄武区一模】2 What do you think of the science exam? Very difficult! We all find _ the most difficul

5、t one we have ever taken. Athis Bthat Cit D/考点：指示代词 D人称代词【2016 建邺区一模】2. Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper? I think youd better separate _ into different groups first.A. they B. them C. their D. Theirs考点：人称代词 B不定代词【2016 江宁区一模】10. A smile costs , but it gives so much. So we should learn to

6、 smile. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. Everything考点：不定代词 A 【2016 联合体一模】2. Ive just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?No, thanks. Im full now.A. no B. some C. any D. None考点：不定代词 B 52016 年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词，人称代词，指示代词。2017 年一模真题组反身代词【2017 年 玄武一模】1. We try to he

7、lp people with problems, but they should learn to help (they) first.答案：themselves 【2017 年 联合体一模】2. I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in (we).答案：ourselves【2017 年 鼓楼一模】3. Im amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by _(you).【答案】：yourself / yourselves【解析】：

8、考查反身代词，理解句意。【2017 年 秦淮一模】4. Mary believes she wont live with her parents when she can depend on _(she).【答案】：herself【解析】：考查反身代词。【2017 年 溧水一模】5. Many people teach (they) English by watching American TV series. 答案： themselves指示代词【2017 年 秦淮一模 】6. -If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _

9、for me?-I am glad to help you.A. it B. this C. one D. that6【答案】C【解析】考查：it/one 的区分。问句句意：如果你要买今天的南京日报，能帮我买一份吗？同类物品用 one，同一个物品用 it。物主代词【2017 年 江宁一模 】7. The pencil case must be Marys. Look! _ name is on the cover.A. His B. Her C. Its D. My答案 B 【2017 年 联合体一模】8. Is this your English book, Daniel? No. Youd

10、 better ask Amy. She is looking for .A. yours B. hers C. his D. mine答案 B 不定代词A.复合不定代词【2017 年 鼓楼一模】9. If you want to be _, you must try your best and never give up.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody【答案】：A【解析】：复合不定代词的考查。somebody 还可表示“大人物，要人”的意思。句意为：如果你以后想成为一个厉害的人，你必须尽自己所能并且不要放弃。【2017 年 溧水一模

11、】10. Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her.A. Someone B. NobodyC. Everyone D. Anyone7答案 B B.普通不定代词【2017 年 玄武一模】11. Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens Space? I like _ of them. They are useful for English learning.A. all B. one C. either D. both答案 D2017 年一模试

12、卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词，物主代词，指示代词。几乎各个区都对反身代词的拼写进行了考察。2018 年一模真题组反身代词【2018 年 秦淮一模】1. If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on .A. us B. them C. ourselves D. themselves答案 C 指示代词【2018 年 建邺一模 】2. Excuse me, where can I find the book A Brief History of Time, please?Oh, ther

13、e is only one copy left in our library. Do you want to borrow ? A. it B. one C. them D. ones答案 A 物主代词8【2018 年 玄武一模】3. The fish are swimming in the river. _ look beautiful and shiny in the sun. A. It B. They C. Its D. Their答案 B【2018 年 鼓楼一模】4.Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?The

14、y are talking to a friend of (they) in the m eeting room.答案：theirs不定代词【2018 年 鼓楼一模】5. Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .A. no B. none C. either D. neither答案 B 【2018 年 溧水一模】6. Are you going to take part in the writing competitio

15、n?Why not? I have _ to lose, right?A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything答案：A人称代词【2018 年 溧水一模】7. We have some exchange students at school. I heard _ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. they B. them C. themselves D. their答案：B9

16、【2018 年 联合体一模】8. Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt? Oh, yes. He is Mr Wu. He teaches _ English this term.A. our B. us C. we D. ours答案 B 人称代词的考察主要是在主谓宾宾补和主谓宾宾两种句型结构中考察人称代词的使用。也可以说是考察固定搭配 teach sb sth 和 hear sb doing sth。2018 年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词，物主代词，指示代词，人称代词。鉴于 2017 年的情况，没有一个区对反身代词的

17、拼写进行考察。单选题乱序组【2017 年 玄武一模】1. Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens Space? I like _ of them. They are useful for English learning.A. all B. one C. either D. both答案 D【2017 年 玄武一模】2. We try to help people with problems, but they should 10learn to help (they) first.答案：themselves 【201

18、7 年 江宁一模 】3. The pencil case must be Marys. Look! _ name is on the cover.A. His B. Her C. Its D. My答案 B 【2017 年 联合体一模】4. Is this your English book, Daniel? No. Youd better ask Amy. She is looking for .A. yours B. hers C. his D. mine答案 B 【2017 年 联合体一模】5. I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it

19、 encourages us to believe in (we).答案：ourselves【2017 年 鼓楼一模】6. If you want to be _, you must try your best and never give up.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody【答案】：A【解析】：复合不定代词的考查。somebody 还可表示“大人物，要人”的意思。句意为：如果你以后想成为一个厉害的人，你必须尽自己所能并且不要放弃。【2017 年 鼓楼一模】7. Im amazed you managed to move those

20、 heavy boxes all by _(you).【答案】：yourself / yourselves【解析】：考查反身代词，理解句意。【2017 年 秦淮一模 】8. -If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?-I am glad to help you.A. it B. this C. one D. that【答案】C11【解析】考查：it/one 的区分。问句句意：如果你要买今天的南京日报，能帮我买一份吗？同类物品用 one，同一个物品用 it。【2017 年 秦淮一模】9. Mary believ

21、es she wont live with her parents when she can depend on _(she).【答案】：herself【解析】：考查反身代词。【2017 年 溧水一模】10. Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her.B. Someone B. NobodyC. Everyone D. Anyone答案 B 【2017 年 溧水一模】11. Many people teach (they) English by watching American TV series. 答案： them

22、selves【2018 年 鼓楼一模】12. Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .B. no B. none C. either D. neither答案 B 【2018 年 鼓楼一模】13.Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?They are talking to a friend of (they) in the m eeting room

23、.答案：theirs【2018 年 溧水一模】14. We have some exchange students at school. I heard _ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. they B. them C. themselves D. their答案 B 【2018 年 溧水一模】15. Are you going to take part in the writing competition?12Why not?

24、 I have _ to lose, right?A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything答案 A 【2018 年 溧水一模 】16. In the movie,a bad person is actually a wolf in a (sheep) coat. 答案 sheeps 【2018 年 建邺一模】17. Excuse me, where can I find the book A Brief History of Time, please?Oh, there is only one copy left in our libr

25、ary. Do you want to borrow ?A. it B. one C. them D. ones答案 A 【2018 年 秦淮一模】18. If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on .A. us B. them C. ourselves D. themselves答案 C 【2018 年 秦淮一模】1 9. This report is about some (coach) secrets of helping their athletes win the gold.答案：c oaches【2018 年 联合体一模】20. Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt? Oh, yes. He is Mr Wu. He teaches _ English this term.A. our B. us C. we D. ours答案 B 【2018 年 玄武一模】21. The fish are swimming in the river. _ look beautiful and shiny in the sun. A. It B. They C. Its D. Their答案 B