河南省2019中考英语复习第一部分考点知识过关第十六讲九全Unit1_2（作业帮）检测（含解析）.doc

1、1第十六讲 九年级 Unit 1Unit 2一、单项选择1.2018山西改编Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly. A. letter B. word C. sentence D. text2.My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after school. A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest3.Co

2、uld you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are . A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers4.2018安阳一模Oh! I have five pounds after the Spring Festival. All of the girls want to lose weight,but its easier said than done.A. given up B. pu

3、t on C. got on D. grown up5.Practice speaking English as often as possible. Only this way can we learn English well. A. at B. by C. on D. with6.2018开封一模How do the British people usually start a(n) ? They start it with subjects like weather and holiday.A. conversation B. discussion C. introduction D.

4、 instruction7.Jack won first prize in the competition. 2Yes. The news really quickly. Now everybody in our school has known it. A. spread B. left C. connected D. jumped8.The boats take different routes, but they all in the same place. A. set up B. clear up C. end up D. make up 9. awful weather we ar

5、e having! Its raining again. A. What B. What an C. How D. What a10.2018省实验三模Could you please tell me ? Yes,she came to teach here just last week.A. that she is a new teacherB. when did she come hereC. what is wrong with herD. whether she is a new teacher二、完形填空Carl Joseph was born without a left leg.

6、 He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Florida on a farm. He was the fourth of 10 children. Facing so many 1 that most people could only imagine, Carl wasnt discouraged(气馁的). In high school, Carl was always 2 and he played basketball, football and other sports. He was so good at sports that p

7、eople even 3 his prosthesis(假肢).He especially enjoyed playing football and he was the leader of a football team. He said that sports 4 a chance for him to overcome his difficulties. Carl also did well in his subjects at school. Carl was so good 5 because of his mother. He said, “My mom never feels s

8、orry for me, and I never 3feel sorry for 6 . My mother often encourages me not to 7 . She is sure that I can do everything well.“ The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame. Carls introduction said, “A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives 8 to disabled pe

9、ople. Anything is possible 9 you put your mind to it and never give up.“ Carls classmates and teachers 10 him for his abilities. They called him “the most amazing athlete Ive ever seen“. 1.A. chances B. difficulties C. choices D. results2.A. sad B. nervous C. active D. happy3.A. remembered B. hoped

10、C. left D. forgot4.A. offered B. provided C. afforded D. suggested5.A. hardly B. suddenly C. mainly D. only6.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves7.A. stay up B. give up C. pick up D. think up8.A. luck B. value C. importance D. hope9.A. though B. until C. if D. while10.A. hurt B. admired C.

11、hated D. introduced三、阅读理解A2018福建 A卷Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day, but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas.4Mothers Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the

12、1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (子女的) devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example, the story of “Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for M

13、other“ tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancie

14、nt poems, like “Song of the Parting Son“ by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love.Carnations are con

15、sidered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of lo

16、ve from their children.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. When did Mothers Day spread to China?A. In the 1920s. B. In the 1980s.C. In the Western Han Dynasty.D. In the Tang Dynasty.2.What is the poem of “Song of the Parting Son“ mainly about?5A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B. Caring for the old.C. Traditional Chi

17、nese medicine.D. A mothers love for her son.3.Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because of . A. its wide spread in many countries B. our ancient stories of respecting parentsC. our traditional cultural values D. its simple way of expressing love4. What is regarded as Chinas own flower for a mot

18、her?A. B.C. D.5.What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may be . A. a big dinner B. a celebration partyC. greetings of the festival D. expensive presentsB6On the last Wednesday of each August the shops of the small Spanish town of Bunol dont open.Anyone who doesnt like tomatoes leaves town and the

19、streets become full of tourists. They are here to take part in La Tomatina, the worlds largest vegetable fight.For a couple of hours almost 50,000 kgs of tomatoes are launched as missiles (导弹) at whoever moves.La Tomatina started around seventy years ago. Then for no reason,a group of local people s

20、tarted throwing tomatoes at each other.Other people joined in and had so much fun that they did the same thing the next year.Since then La Tomatina has grown and grown.Nowadays it is the most important part of a week-long festival involving(包含) parades,eating,drinking,and lots of fireworks.On the mo

21、rning of La Tomatina,eight big trucks full of soft tomatoes pull into the center of the town.Official starters climb into the back of the trucks and start throwing tomatoes at the crowd.That is the signal that the fight is about to start.From then on it is a wild scene,as everybody tries to get onto

22、 the trucks to get the tomatoes.Nobody on the streets is safe from attack(攻击).And there is nothing the locals like more than throwing tomatoes at camera-carrying tourists.Finally,after two hours,all the tomatoes have been thrown.Everyone is tired,sweaty and covered with tomatoes.A bell rings to sign

23、al the end of the fight and everyone is friendly again.Tomato-covered clothing is taken off and thrown away and the crowds wash themselves in public showers down by the river.La Tomatina is over for another year.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.When did La Tomatina start?A. About 7 years ago. B. About 14 years ago.C.

24、 About 40 years ago.7D. About 70 years ago.7.How long does the tomato fight last?A. For two hours. B. For a day.C. For a week. D. For a year.8.What can we know about the tomato fight?A. A bell rings to signal the start of it.B. It costs almost 50,000 kgs of tomatoes each time.C. It takes place on th

25、e first Wednesday of August.D. The crowds go back home to wash themselves after it.9.Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. When the tomato fight starts.B. Where the tomato fight happens.C. What people do during the tomato fight.D. Why the locals like attacking tourists with cameras.10.Where can we most

26、probably read this text?A. In a news weekly.B. In a self-protection handbook.C. In a Chinese textbook.D. In a tourist magazine.四、补全对话A: Hello, Alice! You look unhappy. 1. ? B: I did badly in the math exam.8A: 2. . But you dont have to worry about it all the time. B: Although I have studied hard and

27、tried my best to learn it, I cant get good results. What should I do?A: Why not study in a group? 3. . B: Oh, thats a good idea. 4. ? A: Of course, you can. Our group members will be happy if you join us, and we can learn from each other.B: Sounds great!5. ? A: Tomorrow if you like.B: Thats very kin

28、d of you. Thank you.A: Youre welcome.五、书面表达为了交流学习经验,提高学习效率,学校正在举办以“How to Be a Good Learner“为题的征文比赛,请你写一篇 80词左右的短文,踊跃投稿。注意:标题和短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。How to Be a Good LearnerTo be a good learner, we should do well in some things._9【参考答案】一、单项选择1.C 【解析】 本题考查名词的词义理解。句意:在阅读整篇文章之前读一下每段的第一句话能够帮助你快速了解文章大意。结合句意可知所缺

29、的词是 sentence“句子“。2.A 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的同桌真的很积极。她喜欢放学后参加不同的活动。active 积极的;quiet 安静的;lazy 懒惰的;honest 诚实的。根据句意可知选 A。 3.D 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。结合题干中的“I know nothing about him“可知此处是说,我们互不相识。故 strangers“陌生人“符合题意。4.B 【解析】 本题考查动词短语的辨析。根据本题语境可知,春节后我的体重增加了五磅,表示“增加(体重)“要用 put on。5.B 【解析】 本题考查介词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说,只有通

30、过这种方式,我们才能学好英语。by 意为“通过;使用“,符合题意。6.A 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“他们会以天气或假日这样的主题开始一段谈话“可知,上句表示“英国人通常怎样开始一段谈话“,故选 A。7.A 【解析】 本题考查动词的词义理解。由设空后的“现在我们学校里每个人都已经知道这个消息了“可知此处是说,消息传播得太快了。spread 意为“传播“,故选 A。8.C 【解析】 本题考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,这些船走不同的路线,但是它们最终都到达同一个地方。end up 意为“最终成为;最终处于“,符合题意。9.A 【解析】 本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹名词应用 What,且

31、weather为不可数名词,故应用 What。10.D 【解析】 本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序,先排除 B;再根据疑问语气可排除 A;根据答语中的“她上周才来这里教书“可推断,问句问的是“你能告诉我她是否是新老师吗“,故答案为 D。二、完形填空10【短文大意】 Carl Joseph 虽然生来没有左腿,但是面对重重困难,他并没有气馁,也从不放弃,而是积极应对,让自己的人生更精彩。1.B 【解析】 面对如此多的困难,Carl 并没有气馁,故 difficulties符合文意。2.C 【解析】 结合下文提及的“他打篮球、踢足球以及进行其他运动“可知在高中时期,Carl总是很积极。故

32、用 active。3.D 【解析】 他如此擅长运动以至于人们甚至忘记了他的假肢,故 forgot符合文意。4.B 【解析】 他说运动给他提供了一个克服困难的机会。provide sth. for sb.意为“向某人提供某物“,符合题意。5.C 【解析】 Carl 如此优秀主要是因为他的妈妈。mainly 意为“主要“,符合文意。6.A 【解析】 此处 Carl说的是“我的妈妈从不为我感到难过,而且我也从不为自己感到难过“,故 myself符合文意。7.B 【解析】 此处是说,我的妈妈总是鼓励我不要放弃。故 give up符合文意。8.D 【解析】 此处表示“名人堂里一条腿的运动员给那些残疾人带

33、来了希望“,故 hope符合文意。9.C 【解析】 任何事情都是可能的,如果你全身心投入,并且永不放弃。故 if符合文意。10.B 【解析】 Carl 的同学以及老师因为他的能力敬佩他。结合文意可知应用admired。三、阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源、在中国受欢迎的原因以及庆祝母亲节的一些方式。1.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted“可知答案为 B。112.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Also, mo

34、ther love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty“可知,游子吟讲的是母亲对儿子的爱,故答案为 D。3.C 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(子女的) de

35、votion to parents“可推断,母亲节在中国受欢迎是因为它正好和我们传统文化中的孝道一致,故答案为 C。4.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily“可知答案为 D。5.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children“可知答案为 C。【B 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了西班牙布尼奥

36、尔镇在每年 8月的最后一个星期三举行的一个节日西红柿大战的相关信息。6.D 【解析】 根据文中的 “La Tomatina started around seventy years ago“可知 D项符合题意。7.A 【解析】 根据最后一段中的 “Finally, after two hours, all the tomatoes have been thrown.A bell rings to signal the end of the fight“可知西红柿大战持续两个小时。故选 A。8.B 【解析】 根据第一段中的“For a couple of hours almost 50,000

37、kgs of tomatoes are launched as missiles (导弹) at whoever moves“可知 B项的描述符合文意。9.C 【解析】 通读第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍了在西红柿大战中人们都做些什么。故选 C。10.D 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了西班牙布尼奥尔镇在每年 8月的最后一个星期三举行的一个节日西红柿大战的相关信息。故这篇文章最有可能出现在一本旅游杂志上。故选 D。四、补全对话121.Whats up/Whats the matter/Whats wrong (with you)/What happened (to you)2.Im sor

38、ry to hear that/Thats too bad3.You can discuss some problems together in a group/You can share experience or skills with each other in a group/Friends can learn from each other/It helps a lot.4.Can I join your group5.When can I join you五、书面表达One possible version:How to Be a Good LearnerTo be a good

39、learner, we should do well in some things.First, we should have good learning habits such as getting ready for the lessons before class, listening carefully in class and going over the lessons after class.Second, we should have good ways of learning. I think studying in a group is a good way to learn things well.Third, we should learn to be good at asking questions. Its the sign of a good learner.In a word, if we can do well in the things above, we can be a good learner.