1、1课时训练(十六) Modules 5-6(九上)(限时:30 分钟).2018武汉 完形填空Mr Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “ 2 .” “I have had a most 3 accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs Bo
2、nd.” “Mrs Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl. “Mrs Bond,” went on Mr Hawkins, “told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded?” cried Anna. “I c
3、ertainly didnt do that. 6 not in school,” she added honestly. “Mrs Bonds 7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.” “Just a minute,” said Anna, beginning to 8 . “She did come late, very late. I had marked(做标记) her 9 , of course.
4、Then she 10 slowly in when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite 11 .” 2“A nuisance!” Mr Hawkins couldnt 12 it and asked,“Youre sure you said nuisance?” “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied. “I was not a
5、ngry at all at that moment 13 I certainly didnt scold.” “Mrs Bond said that you called her child a nuisance. Is that true?”“Indeed it isnt,” said Anna. “The childor the otherhad 14 it up!” After Annas explanation, Mr Hawkins felt 15 . “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.” 1
6、.A.result B.truth C.news D.secret2.A.Naturally B.No way C.Exactly D.Certainly not3.A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless4.A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird5.A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause6.A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all7.A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question8.A.think B.imagine C.
7、complain D.understand9.A.absent B.present C.sick D.early10.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed11.A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud12.A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe13.A.as B.and C.but D.or14.A.put B.picked C.looked D.made15.A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised3.2018温州 阅读理解Diabetes
8、is caused by a group of metabolic disorders(新陈代谢紊乱)in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin(胰岛素).Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physica
9、l exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.Gestational(妊娠期)Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will eas
10、ily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications(并发症). All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels(血管). For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels
11、 in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which me
12、ans 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy lifestyle. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from th
13、is disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy lifestyle can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can red
14、uce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.16.Diabetes is . A.a serious disease B.a damage to blood levels4C.an unhealthy lifestyle D.an unusual blood level17.Ac
15、cording to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?A.A person gets too heavy. B.A person doesnt want to eat.C.A person becomes blind. D.A woman will not have a baby.18.The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world . A.8.3% of the people have diabetesB.85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Dia
16、betesC.about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD.the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 201419.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A Report on Health B.Diabetes and Its CauseC.How to Prevent Diabetes D.Diabetes: Harm and Prevention.词汇运用
17、()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。whole knowledge we consider no longer20.He always problems seriously. 21.There is a saying, “ is power.” 22.Its necessary for to get ready for the test. 23.Dont do such a silly thing! Youre a kid. 24.Dont watch TV the day. Its bad for your eyes. ()阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确
18、形式。每空限填一词。Bob,a 15-year-old boy,has many hobbies, such as playing the 25. (吉他) and other 26. (乐器). But his favourite is dancing. He thinks its 27. (必要的) to dance well, because it can 5help build a wonderful body. However, Bob had a problem last summer. He wanted to join a dancing group. Bobs high sc
19、hool didnt have a boys dancing group but a girls group. He 28. (尝试) to join the girls group. And he made it. Bob thought his problem was over. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didnt allow Bob to stay in the girls group. Bob 29. (未能达到) to join it. The school gave the only 30. (原因)
20、and showed its 31. (观点). “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there wont be any girls in the group.” They took Bob off the group. Bob was very 32. (生气的) about it, so he went to ask a judge(法官) for help and tell him the 33. (事实). The judge said it w
21、as not a right decision. The school 34. (考虑) again and had to let Bob go back to the dancing group. .2018昆明改编 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different 35. (computer) and who invented th
22、em. The old computers were much bigger. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! Ive also learned that there was 36. special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do 37. the future. Ive 38. (recent) been to
23、 a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldnt believe my eyes 39. I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 40. (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 41. (think) about ways
24、 to improve toilets in the future. Last year I went to the Hangzhou 42. (national) Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea
25、43. (it). Ive finally realised why my grandpa loves drinking tea and 44. (collect) tea sets. 6参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了 Mr Hawkins校长和 Anna老师之间的谈话。Anna 老师遭到 Mrs Bond的投诉,说她批评自己孩子,Mr Hawkins 校长向 Anna老师求证,认为家长夸大其词。同时也反映了现在师生关系的微妙,老师要谨言慎行。1.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,校长希望 Anna老师对自己说实话,故选 B。2.A 考查副词辨析。Anna 老师诚实地回答了校长
26、的问题,因此,此处指 Anna老师当然会告诉他事实。故选 A。 3.C 考查形容词辨析。此处表示最为严重的投诉,所以用 serious。4.A 考查名词辨析。此处表示 Janet是个安静胆小的女孩。故用 mouse。75.D 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,Anna 老师认为自己没有理由对她说生气的话。所以用 cause。6.B 考查介词短语辨析。at first意为“一开始”;at least意为“至少”;in fact意为“实际上”;after all意为“毕竟” 。根据上文可知,Anna 老师认为自己至少没在学校批评她。所以用 at least。7.C 考查名词辨析。这次投诉是由 Mrs B
27、ond发起的,对于别人来讲,就是一个故事。所以用 story。8.D 考查动词的用法。Anna 老师开始明白了。9.A 考查形容词辨析。孩子到校很晚,所以 Anna老师记录了她的缺席。10.C 考查动词辨析。Janet 慢慢地走进了教室。11.C 考查形容词辨析。尽管老师说了 Janet讨厌,可是她没听见,还是很开心的。12.D 考查动词辨析。校长不相信所以又问了一遍。13.B 考查连词辨析。Anna 老师在那个时候没有生气,也就没有批评孩子。and 表示并列。14.D 考查动词辨析。make up 意为“编造” 。15.B 考查形容词辨析。校长对 Anna老师的解释是满意的。.主旨大意 本文
28、是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“糖尿病”的几种类型,以及该病给人们带来的其他疾病。文章最后提到了健康的生活方式,如运动、合理膳食等,可以预防糖尿病。16.A 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,糖尿病是一种严重的疾病。故选 A。17.C 细节理解题。根据文中“It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness.”可知,糖尿病可以导致人失明。故选 C。18.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“The global economic cost
29、of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.”可知选 D。19.D 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,文章主要介绍了“糖尿病”的几种类型,以及如何预防糖尿病。故选 D。.() 20.considers 21.Knowledge 22.us 23.no longer 24.whole() 主旨大意 Bob有很多爱好,他最爱的是跳舞。去年夏天,他遇到了一个麻烦,他想要参加学校的舞蹈队,但学校没有男孩舞蹈队。最后,他请求法官的帮助,问题得到了解决。825.guitar 26.instruments 27.necessary 28.tried 29.failed 30.reason 31.point 32.angry 33.truth 34.considered.主旨大意 本文描写了作者去了三个博物馆的所见和所感。puters 36.a 37.in 38.recently 39.when 40.teaches 41.to think 42.National 43.itself 44.collecting
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