湖南省岳阳县第一中学、汨罗市一中2018_2019学年高一英语10月联考试题.doc

1、- 1 -湖南省岳阳县第一中学、汨罗市一中 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10 月联考试题（时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to China for?A. To t

2、ake a trip. B. To study Chinese. C. To visit a friend.2. Who lost a French dictionary?A. Bill. B. Mike. C. Tom.3. What date is it today?A. July 13th. B. July 14th. C. July 12th.4. What is the man about to do?A. Have a class. B. Read a book. C. Take an exam.5. What will the man probably major in?A. L

3、aw. B. Engineering. C. Medicine.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. When will the woman meet Ted?A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In one and a half ho

4、urs.7. How will the woman go to the cinema?- 2 -A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By Bus.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What kind of movie does the man like watching?A. Comedy. B. Action movie. C. War movies.9. What does the man want to do next?A. Do some writing. B. Go out for a drink. C. Go home and rest.听第 8 段材料，

5、回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates. B. Schoolmates. C. Neighbors.11. Where are the two speakers?A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Rome.12. What language does the mans wife speak?A. Italian. B. English. C. French.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Which of

6、the following was just planted?A. An apple tree. B. Some rose bushes. C. Some purple tomatoes.14. What did the man do before?A. A gardener. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.15. Why is the man doing the gardening for the woman?A. She dislikes working in the garden. B. She hired the man to work for her.C. She

7、 is not feeling very well.16. What will the woman do next?A. Make the man a chocolate cake. B. Have some coffee with the man.C. Give the man some money.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the highest temperature in southern areas today?A. 16 B. 19 C. 2318. What will the weather be like in most of th

8、e southern half of the country?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.- 3 -19. When will it be rainy in most of the southern half of the country?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Tomorrow afternoon.20. What will keep temperatures in the north down to about 19?A. The east wind. B. The storm. C. The fog

9、.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUse your American Express Card to enjoy one-day visit at four of Americas greatest museums. Note these museums and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss listed below.Bos

10、tonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsFebruary 11 May 8, 2018Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and “chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-fa

11、mous masterpieces.For more information：www.gardnermuseum.orgNew YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2017 May 1,2018Noguchis long-term collaboration(协作) with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by the many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highli

12、ghts nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information：www.noguchi.orgPhiladelphia- 4 -Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full view：American Painting (1720 2018)January 11 April 10, 2018Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for over 2

13、00 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists and is famous for training fine artists. 2018 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history.For more information：www.pafa.orgSeattleSeatt

14、le Museum of GlassMurano：Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionThrough November 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For mor

15、e information：www.museumofglass.org21. Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?A. www.museumofglass.org B. www.gardnermuseum.org C. www.pafa.org D. www.noguchi.org22. If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _.A. Pennsylvania Academy of

16、the Fine Arts B. Seattle Museum of GlassC. Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD. The Noguchi Museum23. We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _. A. a glassblower B. a painterC. a dancer D. a photographer BMy friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are - 5 -less lucky and

17、 help us grow at the same time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some research on the Internet and I found Volunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of

18、 our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating money or goods to Nepal Orphans Home.One friend, whose family owns a chain called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. His effort paid off. We received donations that filled 29

19、boxes with sporting goods, toys, coloring books, pencils, childrens books, and more, The boxes were later taken to Drakes warehouse where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free .The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived there. The next day, Jason

20、 and I unpacked the boxes. The children from the orphanages lined up and were able to choose a gift. This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.We visited the orphanages there in the following days. Being

21、 with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. Im sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very useful. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.24. The writer thinks that his experience as

22、 a volunteer was_.A. helpful B. useless C. boring D. disappointing25. The writer did some research on the Internet probably to_.A. get in touch with some students B. decide country to volunteer C. find some friends to volunteer with him D. find an organization for volunteers26. Before leaving for Ne

23、pal, the writer_.A. asked his friends to go with him- 6 -B. filled 29 boxes with the things he boughtC. received many donations from other peopleD. bought many things in Drake Supermarket 27 . What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. The writer didnt expect the kids would love the gifts.B. The children

24、 were very happy to receive the gifts.C. The children had never received gifts from others before.D. The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.CYou may not pay much attention to your daily lift ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it

25、. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”.“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is a little strange,” Gray told the BBC. “They are social

26、ly very interesting but often very awkward (尴尬的) places.”We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.He explained t

27、hat when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want- its your own little box.If there are two of you, you go into different corners to create distance.When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with

28、 someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.Newcomers to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone.Why are we so awkward in

29、lifts?- 7 -“You dont have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arms length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most lifts.”In such a small space it becomes

30、 very important to act in a way that cannot be considered as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.28. According to Gray, when people enter an lift, they usually _.A. turn around and greet one anotherB. try to keep a distance from other people C. make eye

31、 contact with those in the liftD. look around or examine their phones29. The main purpose of the article is to _.A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the liftB. analyze what makes people feel awkward in a liftC. share an interesting but awkward lift rideD. tell us some unwritten rules of lift etiquett

32、e 30.The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _.A. judge B. ignore C. put up with D. make the best of31.According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _.A. someones strange behaviors B. their unfamiliarity with one anotherC. the lack of space D. thei

33、r eye contact with one anotherDA famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students

34、 were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.- 8 -What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teache

35、rs attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from peop

36、le, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success，and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teache

37、r got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont b

38、elieve a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.32. The writer writes the passage

39、 mainly by _.Adescribing what he thinks Bgiving result and examples Cgiving reasons and result Dasking and answering questions 33.Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny？ATo let us know how good his new teacher was. BTo show that the boy was clever enough. CTo let us know the famou

40、s boy.DTo show the importance of encouragement. 34. The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe change in the professors attitude Bthe teachers hard work Cthe change in the teachers attitude Dthe professors study - 9 -35. From the passage, we can infer that_AIf you want to

41、 get more，you should have new teachers.BA professors study can help you score highest.COnly teachers can make you a top student. DAttitude and belief can change a person. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is important for our children to understand the importan

42、ce of respect, so that they can communicate successfully with others all their lives. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to teach your child about respect. 36 A child may obey you simply because he is afraid of you. However, when a child understands that your rules and actions are for his own

43、 good, he will obey you because he respects you.Treat others with respect. 37 Seeing respectful adult behavior helps your child learn the value of respect and how to use it to his advantages. If you are caught being rude to others, your child will take this as a cue(暗示) that its OK to be disrespectf

44、ul to others.Avoid over-reacting. As your child enters the teen years, it can be extremely difficult to show respect and build a good relationship with your child when he is being disrespectful to you. Its important - though challenging- not to stoop(俯身) to their level. 38 39 Let them know that thei

45、r words and feelings are important to you. Respect their privacy by knocking before entering their room and ask that they do the same. 40 Keep in mind that schools may teach children about respect, but it is you, the parent, that holds the most effect over your children.A. Help your child develop se

46、lf-respect.B. Treat your kids with respect.C. You cannot be with your child every minute of the day.- 10 -D. Tell respect from obedience(顺从).E. Truly listen to them when they have something to say.F. It takes a lot of strength to walk away and not shout back.G. Kids are greatly affected by adults.第三

47、部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完型填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class. I cant 41 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 42 I learned that day.I 43 that I was

48、right and he was wrong and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The 44 decided to teach us a very important lesson. She 45 both of us up to the 46 of the class and 47 him on one side of her desk and me on 48 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 49 see that it was black. She asked the boy what 50 the object was, “White”, he answered.Couldnt believe he said the object was white, 51 it was obviously black! Another 52 started between my classmate and me, this 53 about the color of the object.The teacher told me