陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时10八上Units9_10（基础知识梳理）检测.doc

1、1课时 10 八年级(上) Units 9 10基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.examination (n.) (abbr.) 考试2.weekday (n.) (n.) 周末3.opening (n.) (v.)开；打开4.meeting (n.) (v.)会面；相逢5.advice (n.) (v.)劝告；建议6.experience (n.) (pl.) 经历 (adj.) 有经验的；有阅历的；有见识的；熟练的7.without (prep.) (反义词)和；同；有8.surprised (adj.) (adj.)令人吃惊的9.normal (adj.) (adv.)通常；正常情况下10.un

2、derstanding (adj.) (v.)懂；理解11.careless (adj.) (adj.)小心的；细致的 (adv.)细致地；小心地；谨慎地12.sad (adj.) (adv.)悲哀地；忧愁地 (n.)悲伤；悲痛13.angry (adj.) (adv.)发怒地；生气地14.certainly (adv.) (adj.)确定；肯定15.prepare (v.) (n.) 准备；准备工作16.hang (v.) (过去式/过去分词)悬挂；垂下17.catch (v.) (过去式/过去分词)及时赶上；接住；抓住18.invite (v.) (n.)邀请；请柬19.accept (v

3、.) (反义词) 拒绝20.reply (v.) (第三人称单数) (过去式/过去分词)21.print (v.) (n.) 印刷工人；打印机22.organize (v.) (n.) 组织；团体23.travel (v.) (n.)旅客；旅游者24.solve (v.) (n.) 解答；解决方法重点短语1.为做准备 2.闲逛；常去某处 3.前天 4.后天 5.生的气 6.look after 7.turn down 8.take a trip 9.help out 10.hear from 11.环游世界 12.犯错误 13.在周六下午 14.来参加聚会 15.见我的朋友 16.in hal

4、f 17.keepto oneself 218.another time 19.have a great time 20.too much homework 21.去年秋天 22.接受一份邀请 23.购物 24.邀请某人做某事 25.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会 26.go bike riding 27.notuntil 28.help sb.(to) do sth. 29.see sb. doing sth. 30.see sb. do sth. 31.去看医生 32.坐公交车 33.赚钱 34.担心 35.在尽头 36.careless mistake 37.good idea 38.agree

5、 with 39.be glad/sad to do sth. 40.look forward to doing sth. 经典句型1.If people have problems, they should them .如果人们有问题，他们应当把它们(这些问题)留给他们自己。2.Lets her next Friday the 28th!让我们在(本月)28 日，即下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！3.Can you give me please?请问你能给我一些建议吗？4.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like it .在英语中，我们

6、说(与人)分担问题就像把它分成两半。5.I think someone helps a lot. we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.我认为与人交谈大有裨益。如果我们不和人交谈，我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。情景交际谈论邀请1. on Saturday?周六你能来(参加)我的聚会吗？Sure, Id love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.当然，我很愿意(去)。/对不起，我必须为数学考试学习。2. ?他能去(参加)聚会吗？No, he cant. He his parents.不，他不能。他不得不

7、帮助他的父母。谈论结果3.I think Ill take the bus to the party.我想我会坐公交车去参加聚会。 .如果你那样做，你会迟到的。4. if they have the party today?如果他们今天举办聚会的话，会怎么样？If they have it today, half the class wont come.如果他们今天举办聚会的话，班上一半的学生将不会来。5.Should we ?我们应该要人们带食物来吗？If we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring potato chips and choc

8、olate.如果我们要人们带食物来，他们将只带来薯片和巧克力。语法结构1.情态动词(can, might, should)(见本书 P135)2.if引导的条件状语从句(见本书 P156)话题梳理1.邀请(Invitations)2.做决定（Making decisions）3参考答案词汇拓展1.exam 2.weekend 3.open 4.meet 5.advise 6.experiences experienced 7.with 8.surprising 9.normally 10.understand 11.careful carefully 12.sadly sadness 13.a

9、ngrily 14.certain 15.preparation 16.hung 17.caught 18.invitation 19.refuse 20.replies replied 21.printer 22.organization 23.traveller 24.solution 重点短语1.prepare for 2.hang out 3.the day before yesterday 4.the day after tomorrow 5.be angry with 6.照顾；照料 7.拒绝；(把音量)调小 8.去旅行 9.(帮助)分担工作、解决难题 10.收到(某人的)信 11

10、.travel around the world 12.make a mistake/ mistakes 13.on Saturday afternoon e to the party 15.meet my friends 16.分成两半 17.保守秘密 18.其他时间；别的时间 19.玩得开心 20.太多的作业 21.last fall/autumn 22.accept an invitation 23.go shopping 24.invite sb.to do sth 25.have a surprise party for sb. 26.去骑自行车 27.直到才 28.帮助某人做某事

11、29.看见某人正在做某事 30.看见某人做某事 31.go to a/the doctor 32.take a bus 33.make money 34.worry about 35.at the end of 36.粗心的错误 37.好主意 38.同意的观点 39.做某事感到高兴/悲伤 40.期待做某事经典句型1.keep to themselves 2.have a surprise party for 3.some advice/suggestions 4.cutting in half 5.talking to Unless情景交际1.Can you come to my party 2.Can he go to the party has to help3.If you do, youll be late 4.What will happen 5.ask people to bring food