陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时8八上Units5_6（基础知识梳理）检测.doc

1、1课时 8 八年级(上) Units 5 6基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.discussion (n.) (v.) 讨论；商量2.action (n.) (v.) 行为；行动3.film (n.) (同义词) 电影4.violinist (n.) (n.) 小提琴5.driver (n.) (v.) 驾驶6.pianist (n.) (n.) 钢琴7.scientist (n.) (n.) 科学；自然 (adj.) 科学上的；科学的8.college (n.) (近义词) 大学；高等学府9.beginning (n.) (v.) 开始；启动 (对应词)结尾；结局10.hobby (n.) (pl.)

2、 业余爱好11.schoolwork (n.) (n.) 家务劳动；家务事12.question (n.) (对应词) 答复；回答13.meaning (n.) (v.) 表示的意思 (adj.) 重要的；重大的 (adj.) 毫无意义的；意思不明确的14.culture (n.) (adj.) 与文化有关的；文化的15.reason (n.) (adj.) 公平的；合理的；有理由的；明智的16.medicine (n.) (adj.) 医疗的；医学的17.themselves (pron.) (pron.) 他自己 (pron.) 她自己 (pron.) 它自己18.own (pron. 自

3、我提高35.expect (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)预料；期待 (adj.) 期待的；预期的；期望的 (adj.) 出乎意料的；始料未及的36.hope (v. & n.) (adj.) 有希望的；有前途的 (adj.) 绝望的；不可救药的重点短语1.查明；弄清 2.动作影片 3.准备好做某事 4.确保；查明 5.成为足球队的一员 6.take sb.s place 7.do a good job 8.be sure about 9.be able to do 10.have to do with 11.从学习 12.乔装打扮；装扮 13.长大；成熟；成长 14.写下；记录下

4、 15.尽某人最大的努力做某事 16.take up 17.make a promise 18.in the 1930s 19.soap opera 20.one day 21.上大学 22.一个周计划 23.计划做某事 24.许诺做某事 25.同意做某事 26.hope to do sth. 27.have a discussion about sth. 28.let sb. do sth. 29.happen to do sth. 30.be going to do sth. 31.全世界 32.期待做某事 33.一对；一副 34.弹钢琴 35.太而不能 经典句型1.However, he

5、 was try his best.然而，他总是准备好去尽他最大的努力。2.Todays cartoons are usually little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.如今的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但大家依然知道并喜爱米老鼠。3.Because I hope to whats going on around the world.因为我希望弄清楚全世界正在发生什么。4.She like a boy and to fight in the army.她乔装打扮成男孩，代替她的父亲从军打仗。5.My pare

6、nts want me to be a doctor, but I am that.我的父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此没有把握。6.I be a TV reporter .我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者。情景交际谈论喜好1. talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样？I dont mind them.我不介意它们。/I cant stand them！我不能忍受它们！/I love watching them！我喜欢看它们！2. the movie ?你之前看过这部电影吗？Yes. . I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see

7、 it again yesterday.是的。它非常有趣，我上周六看了它，然后昨天又看了一遍。制订计划3. ?你想看新闻吗？3Yes, I do.是的，我想。/No, I dont.不，我不想。4. watch tonight?今晚你打算看什么(节目)？I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看我们过去的日子 。5.Summer vacation is coming. ?暑假要到了，你将做什么呢？Im flying to Hainan Island. I hear the beaches there are wonderful.我打算乘飞机去海南岛，我听说那里的

8、沙滩很棒。谈论未来的打算6.What do you want to be ?长大后你想做什么？I .我想当一名工程师。7. ?你打算怎么做？Im going to study math really hard.我打算很努力地学习数学。8. ?你明年打算做什么？I am going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.我准备上吉他课，我真的非常喜欢音乐。9. , Tom? You play sports every day.汤姆，你想成为一名运动员吗？你每天都做运动。No, . I do sports to keep healthy.不，将来我

9、想成为一名医生，我做运动是为了保持健康。语法结构1.动词不定式作宾语(见本书 P137)2.一般将来时(be going to)(见本书 P141)话题梳理1.娱乐(Entertainment)2.生活目标(Life goals)参考答案词汇拓展1.discuss 2.act 3.movie 4.violin 5.drive 6.piano 7.science scientific 8.university 9.begin ending 10.hobbies 11.housework 12.answer 13.mean meaningful meaningless 14.cultural 15

10、.reasonable 16.medical 17.himself herself itself 18.owner 19.educate education 20.success succeed successfully 21.luck lucky luckily 22.simply 23.foreigner 24.unable ability 25.physics 26.mainly 27.person 28.week 29.stood standing 30.disappear appearance 31.became become becoming 32.lost losing 33.s

11、ent sending 34.improvement self-improvement 35.expected expecting expected unexpected 36.hopeful hopeless 重点短语1.find out 2.action movie 3.be ready to do sth. 4.make sure 5.make the soccer team 6.代替；替换 7.干得好 8.确信；对有把握 9.能够做 10.关于；与有关系 11.learn from 12.dress up 13.grow up 14.write down 15.try ones bes

12、t to do sth. 16.(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做 17.许下诺言 18.在二十世纪三十年代 19.肥皂剧 20.有一天 21.go to college 22.a weekly plan 23.plan to do sth. 24.promise to do sth. 25.agree to do sth. 26.希望做某事 27.就某事进行讨论 28.让某人做某事 29.碰巧做某事 30.打算做某事 31.around/all over the world 32.expect to do sth. 33.a pair of 34.play the piano 35.tooto经典

13、句型1.always ready to 2.not so simple as 3.find out 4.dresses up takes her fathers place 5.not sure about 6.hope to one day情景交际1.What do you think of 2.Have you seen before Its very interesting 3.Do you want to watch the news 4.What do you plan to 5.What are you going to do 6.when you grow up want to be an engineer 37.How are you going to do that 8.What are you going to do next year 9.Do you want to be an athlete I want to be a doctor in the future