陕西省咸阳百灵中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）.doc

1、- 1 -陕西省咸阳百灵中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）（考试时间: 120 分钟 满分: 150 分）第一卷（共两部分, 共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this afternoon?A.Go to the park. B.Go

2、 to see Lisa. C.Go to the beach.2.Which sport does the woman like best?A.Volleyball. B.Baseball. C.Football.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.4. What does the mans brother look like?A. He has dark hair. B. He is quite big. C. He is

3、 tall.5. What does Anna want to do ?A. Find a room. B. Move to California. C. Make friends with Jane.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。6. What is the man comp

4、laining about?A. The food. B. The service. C. The price.7. Which of the following does the man not need to pay for?A. Soup. B. Dessert. C. Drinks.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。- 2 -8. How much should the woman pay?A. 45 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 15 cents.9.Which bus will the woman probably take after this one?A.

5、No 6. B. No. 10. C. No. 16.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Who can play the guitar?A.Sam. B.Helen. C. Nick.11.When will the man meet Nick?A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.12.Where does the woman remind the man to bring?A.A sweater. B.Some food. C.Some CDs.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.When did the m

6、an leave home yesterday?A.At 8:30 am. B.At 9:00 am. C.At 9:30 am.14.Why was the man late?A.He left home late. B.His bus broken down.C.He had an accident.15.What are the speakers talking about?A.An accident. B.An exam. C.A competition.16.What do we know about Tim?A.He is the mans best friend.B.He too

7、k an exam yesterday. C.He won first place.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Whats the date today?A.July 4. B.July 5. C.July 6.18. What will the tourists visit first after they arrive in Chongqing?A.A ship. B.A mountain. C.A zoo.19. What will the tourists do on July 8?A.Go to the Qutang Gorges. B.Attending

8、 a welcome party.C. Visit the Three Gorges Dam.- 3 -20. How long does the tour in Chongqing last?A.Six days. B.Five days. C.Four days.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第 1 节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AA traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she hel

9、d up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The travellers face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture wa

10、s taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldnt. When she believed that the head didnt fear any longer, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said, “The children were trying to tell you that you forgo

11、t to take off the lens(镜头) cap!“ 21. The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _.A. they didnt want to stop playing B. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her headC. they didnt want to have their pictures taken D. the traveller was not doing well with her ca

12、mera22. The traveller made an apology to (向道歉) the head because _.A. she thought it was not right to take peoples pictures without telling them beforehand(事先)B. the children would lose their souls C. she had stayed in the village too longD. she didnt take a picture of the head first23. The traveller

13、 explained how to use a camera to the head because _.- 4 -A. the head was very interested in her camera B. the head wanted to learn to take picturesC. she was afraid of the head D. she wanted the head not to worry about what she was doing24. When the head smiled, its clear that _ .A. the children wa

14、nted to play with her B. the traveller didnt know what the children meantC. he wanted the traveller to tell him something elseD. the traveller didnt let him speakBMarch 21 is World Sleep Day. Hows your sleep recently?The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their slee

15、p. More than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. According to the US National Sleep Foundation, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep every nightWhat cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also , school starts

16、 early in the morning. But bad sleeping habits also play a role. Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat (微信)and micro blog(博客) messages, or chat with QQ f

17、riends.Its important for us to get enough sleep. If we cant get enough sleep, well feel sleepy and think slowly. And sleepy kids are often unhappy, says a study by the US National Foundation. We cant change our school time. But there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from soda, coffee an

18、d tea at night. They make it hard to sleep well. Leave your mobile phone and computer on your desk. Watch less TV. - 5 -Look at these numbers in the box. They are glycemic indexes(血糖生成指数). The bigger the number is, the better that food can help you to get better sleep. 25. How many hours of sleep do

19、 teenagers need every night according to the passage?A. about 12 hours B. about 9 hours C. about 4 hours D. about 5 hours 26. Many students cant get enough sleep because _.A. they play sports too much and feel excitedB. they use mobile phones during the day timeC. they drink too much soda, coffee an

20、d tea at nightD. they have too much homework and bad sleeping habits 27. When people cant sleep well, they may_A. feel sleepy and unhappy B. go to bed earlier next dayC. change their school time D. go to work late next day 28. In the passage if you want to get better sleep, you should_A. chat with y

21、our friends B. eat the right foodC. put your phone beside you D. be away from food like datesCWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the house

22、s will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the h

23、ouse is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to control the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important 103 Dates 枣70 Mashed potatoes56 Boiled potatoes 52 Orange juice49 Chocolate bar30 Whole milk - 6 -design of a lizard house. When

24、its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture. It has gard

25、ens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques can also help cu

26、t down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.29. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _.A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under t

27、he ground D. with gardens on its walls30. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy.C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white.31. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner, but it used to cause.A. Pollution B. a

28、ccident C. noise D. techniquesDBody and FoodYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. The body ne

29、eds fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.- 7 -But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste mon

30、ey on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,32. “Your body has close relations with the food

31、you eat.” It really means that _.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB. your body is made up of the food you eat C. what you eat has great effect on your healthD. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel33. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _.A. eating appl

32、es regularly does lots of good to our healthB. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness 34. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _.A. our bodies need food or we cant liveB. often eating apples is

33、a good habitC. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessD. a good diet is of great importance for our health 35. In the modern western countries _.A. people dont want to pay more attention to their eatingB. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsC. people throw

34、 everything into their stomachs without chewingD. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to celebrate World Environment DayWorld Environment Day is a yearly event held to raise global awareness of the - 8 -need to

35、 protect our world. 36._ People consider it a climax(高潮) of environmental activities being performed all year round by UNEP. Be a part of the celebrations to make our world cleaner, greener, and brighter.Find out what the WED environmental theme is internationally for the year. For example, in 2011,

36、 it is the International Year of the Forest, hence a front page focus on forests and trees on the site. If the theme inspires you, consider planning your celebratory event around the theme. 37._Check out the activities already planned in your area, region, or country.You might like to join in what h

37、as been planned, or even help out if youre early enough to become a part of the volunteers for the event. 38._Consider holding your own WED event. 39. _You could enthuse your neighborhood street, your friends, your local community, your school, a group of businesses, or the media to become involved

38、too. 40._ Do an study of your energy usage, your living habits, and your use of unsustainable(不可持续的) products and make a list of ways you intend to control your unsustainable activities and habits and replace them with sustainable ones.A. You will expect extra exciting activities.B. Use the internet

39、 to search for WED events near you.C. Check out which country is the host country for WED.D. Make today that you choose to adopt an eco-friendly lifestyle.E. If you dont mind a little planning and effort, why not hold your own event for WED?F. If you have another environmental theme that youre reall

40、y into, thats okay too!G.Known as WED for short, it is run by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).第三部分：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）- 9 -阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。“I dont think you meant to do that.”, I said to myself, looking at Jack, my friend wh

41、o was running across the 41 field. How I wish I could 42 them. But it was impossible because of the pain in my left 43 , caused by Jack.I first met Jack in a football match in 44 school. He was 45 confident and skilled that we won. From that year on when I was 9 years old, we became best friends. 46

42、 , something happened before an important football match against another class. Our class had to hold a match to decide on the best 47 in preparation for it. Jack and I were in 48 teams. The match was 49 in the first half. I saw my chance and was ready to score a goal. Suddenly, Jack ran towards me,

43、 and slid down (滑倒) to 50 the ball, but hurt my left foot. Extreme pain shot through my foot. I knew I lost the 51 to score and was carried off the field. But what 52 hurt me was that Jack didnt say sorry. Some of my teammates said he did it 53 Now I stand 54 here, watching my class playing against

44、another class. I dont want to believe those words but I dont know how to 55 myself they are wrong. Everything changes when Jack 56 and we win!While I am still lost in excitement, someone pats my shoulder. Its Jack, with a smile on his face. “Im sorry. I was too careless. You see, we 57 them! No matt

45、er 58 you joined in or not, youve made a contribution. Lets celebrate!”Suddenly, I am picked up by the other players. Riding high 59 my teammates, I feel so happy. And I know the 60 between Jack and I will last forever. 41. A. football B. baseball C. rugby D. horse-riding42. A. join B. win C. play D

46、. attend- 10 -43. A. leg B. arm C. foot D. Hand44. A. high B. secondary C. middle D. primary45. A. very B. much C. too D. so46. A. Fortunately B. Therefore C. However D. Furthermore47. A. teams B. players C. runners D. partners48. A. same B. very C. another D. opposite49. A. excited B. close C. bori

47、ng D. Near50. A. score B. catch C. pick D. stop51. A. time B. chance C. strength D. courage52. A. really B. deep C. actually D. Certainly53. A. by accident B. on purpose C. in vain D. with satisfaction54. A. excitedly B. luckily C. happily D. sadly 55. A. persuade B. suggest C. tell D. find56. A. hu

48、rts B. falls C. scores D. slides57. A. won B. hit C. beat D. fought58. A. whether B. if C. when D. how59. A. with B. above C. around D. Up60. A. hatred B. fighting C. friendship D. misunderstanding第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：英语知识运用 （每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese 61 (tour). The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 20