安徽省宿城一中（宿州一中）2019届高三英语12月质检试题（PDF）.pdf

1、安 徽 宿 城 一 中 2019 届 高 三 12月 质 检英 语 试 题第 一 部 分 ： 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 0 分 ）该 部 分 分 为 第 一 、 第 二 两 节 。 注 意 ： 回 答 听 力 部 分 时 ， 请 先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上 。 听 力 部分 结 束 时 ， 你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 你 的 答 案 转 涂 到 客 观 题 答 题 卡 上 。第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 .5 分 ， 满 分 7 .5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的

2、 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 1 0 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1 . When does the film start?A. At 8 :1 5 B. At 8 :3 0 C. At 1 0 :1 52 . What is the womans sister ?A. A teacher . B. A doctor C. A nurse3 . Why was the teacher ang

3、ry?A. A student used his mobile phone in class. B. A student didnt do his homeworkC. A student was sleeping in class.4 . Whats the weather like now?A. Its cloudy. B. Its sunny. C. Its raining.5 . What does the girl mean?A. She doesnt want to go boating.B. She wants to go shopping with the boy.C. She

4、 has a lot of things to buy.第 二 节 （ 共 1 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 .5 分 ， 满 分 2 2 .5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白

5、 读 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6 8 题 。6 . What will the girl do tomorrow morning?A. Meet her sister. B. Have two lessons. C. Look after her sister.7 . What does Mary look like?A. A girl with long brown hair. B. A tall girl with brown hair. C. A girl of medium build withglasses.8 . Which is NOT mentione

6、d about Mary?A. Her clothes. B. Her arriving time. C. Her age.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 9 1 1 题 。9 . What is John doing on the computer ?A. Watching the movie. . B. Looking for cards. C. Playing games.1 0 . How does the woman usually show her friendship and love?A. By writing letters. B. By making calls.

7、C. By sending messages.1 1 . What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 1 2 1 4 题 。1 2 . Where are they talking?A. At Peters hom. B. At the womans home. C. At Jacks home.1 3 . Which is NOT true about Jack?A. He

8、 is a pilot. B. He has been to many countries. C. He doesns like to wear sunglasses.1 4 . Who is Charlie?A. He is Jacks son. B. He is a dog. C. He is Jacks wifes friend听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 1 5 1 7 题 。1 5 . What does the man probably do?A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A thief.1 6 . Which is NOT mentio

9、ned by the woman?A. Her driver license. B. ID card. C. some money.1 7 . Where did the woman find her handbag missing ?A. In the coffee shop. B. On the way home. C. In the shopping mall听 第 1 0 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 1 8 2 0 题 。1 8 . Whats the next program about?A. Outdoor activities. B. Music. C. Famous perso

10、ns.1 9 . What is the weather like this evening?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Cold.2 0 . Which hasnt the speaker planned to do?A. Have a picnic. B. Go swimming. C. Go hiking.第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 5 分 ）第 一 节 语 法 与 词 汇 知 识 （ 共 1 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 满 分 1 5 分 ）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填

11、入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂黑 。2 1 . Dont take it seriously, Alice. I wasnt making _ fun of you its nothing but _ joke.A. 不 填 ; the B. the; the C. the; a D. 不 填 ; a2 2 . You had better _some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set aside B. take up C. put a

12、way D. give out2 3 . The book was written _ careful observations and detailed studies.A. on behalf of B. regardless of C. on the basis of D. in relation of2 4 . Due to the widespread _ of this medical technology， more diseases can be discoveredand treated at an early stage.A presentation B applicati

13、on C qualification D appreciation2 5 . I wonder what makes you a successful manager.I _ as a waiter for five years， which contributes a lot to my todays work.A serve B have served C had served D served2 6 . We were surprised to hear that the reason_ she gave for her absence was_ hermother was ill.Ye

14、s， we saw her mother was at the supermarket that morning.A why； that B which； that C that； because D why； because2 7 . _to the sun for too long, I think, can hurt your skin.A. Being exposed B. To expose C. Exposing D. Exposed2 8 . -How did you find the film yesterday evening?-Just so so. It _ pace.A

15、 lacked in B. lacked C. was lacking D. was lacked in2 9 . It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know alot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt3 0 . -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?-Yes._, Im going to visit some homes for t

16、he old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible3 1 . I have learned a lot about Asian customs, _ in the small village for three years in the early1 9 9 0 s.A. lived B. to live C. having lived D. to have lived32. To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then

17、 _ of her colleagues.A. one B. that C. ones D. those3 3 . -Have you paid ? Whats my share of the bill?-_. It wasnt very much.A. Dont worry about it. B. Its my share. C. None of your business. D. Its up toyou.3 4 . _ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feel B.

18、 So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feel D. So strange he felt3 5 . Joe, dont forget to bring your laptop with you tomorrow, OK? Oh, thank you. I wouldnt bring it if you _ me.A. hadnt reminded B. havent reminded C. wouldnt remind D. shouldnthave reminded第 二 节 完 形 填 空 （ 共 2 0 题 ； 每 小 题 1 .5 分 ，

19、 满 分 3 0 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 A、 B、 C、 D 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最佳 选 项 。What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you dont eventry any more because you think what you do is not 3 6 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of

20、 the time, 3 7 whatever it is that wework so hard doing, it seems that there is 3 8 someone else who can do it much better.I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 9 to me that every musician has a 4 0 oftheir own. My father 4 1 several instruments and when he played with others, it was notdifficult

21、to 4 2 his sound in a group. Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he hadhis own 4 3 sound.I 4 4 read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ 4 5 elsecan make the sound that you make.“ The sound that you make may not be the same as someoneelses but who is to say which is

22、4 6 . It is said that, “ 4 7 is in the eye of thebeholder, perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 4 8 “.Every person has a different tone of voice that 4 9 only to them, 5 0 we allknow people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 5 1 that is unique to them. It mightn

23、ot be the sound of your music or your voice at all. It 5 2 be the way you whistle or thesound of your footsteps.Each person has a（ an） 5 3 on the world in some way. Someone else can do what you do,but they cannot do it 5 4 the same way that you do it. The next time you feel 5 5 ,remember “Nobody els

24、e can make the sound that you make. “3 6 . A. challenging B. worthy C. simple D. good3 7 . A. because B. although C. when D. if3 8 . A. seldom B. frequently C. never D. sometimes3 9 . A. satisfying B. interesting C. inspiring D. convincing4 0 . A. talent B. song C. life D. sound4 1 . A. played B. de

25、signed C. created D. possessed4 2 . A. turn down B. pick out C. call up D. give off4 3 . A. loudly B. powerful C. soundable D. special4 4 . A. once B. yet C. even D. still4 5 . A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody4 6 . A. bigger B. deeper C. better D. lower4 7 . A. beauty B. interest C. pat

26、ience D. honesty4 8 . A. speaker B. listener C. receiver D. observer4 9 . A. subscribes B. submits C. adapts D. belongs5 0 . A. but B. yet C. and D. for5 1 . A. speaking B. walking C. jumping D. behaving5 2 . A. must B. might C. would D. shall5 3 . A. alternative B. prospect C. duty D. impact5 4 . A

27、 exactly B. obviously C. cautiously D. seriously5 5 . A. annoyed B. puzzled C. bothered D. discouraged第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 2 0 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 4 0 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。AYou might think Id have little in common with a camel,

28、 but we do share one useful skill: both ofus can go for a very long time without water. Usually I start my day with a cup of tea, and then Imight have a glass of water with my lunch and one with dinner, thats about a liter of liquid in 2 4hours. It feels like plenty, but apparently its not nearly en

29、ough.After years of suffering headaches and poor digestion I spoke to a neurologist about myregular headaches and a nutritionist about my poor digestion, and both told me I should bedrinking up to three liters of liquid a day for my body to function at its best. I decided to conduct anexperiment. Wh

30、at would happen if I drank the recommended amount every day for a month?The photograph of me taken the day I started this trial demonstrates(展 示 ） perfectly andrather frighteningly what a lack of hydration does to a face. I am 4 2 , but have to admit I look morelike 5 2 in this picture, which is sho

31、cking. There are dark shadows under and around my eyes, whichmake me look exhausted, a profusion of wrinkles and strange reddish blotches, and my skin lacksany luster（ 光 泽 ） . It looks dead. Even my lips look shriveled（ 枯 萎 的 ） . This is all classic evidenceof poor hydration, apparently.Every system

32、 and function in our body depends on water. It flushes toxins from the vital organs,carries nutrients to cells, provides a moist environment for ear, nose and throat tissues, andeliminates waste.Not drinking enough means all these functions becomes damaged. So I decided to see how Iwould look and fe

33、el if I drank three liters of water every day for 2 8 days. The results wereastonishing.5 6 .Which statement is Not True according to Paragraph 1 ?A. The author drinks about a liter of liquid every day.B. The author has something in common with a camel.C. The author thinks she drinks enough water ev

34、ery day.D. The author actually has plenty of water in her daily life.5 7 .Why did the author decide to drink the recommended amount of water?A. Because she was very fond of doing experiments.B. Because she was informed of the importance of drinking enough water.C. Because her doctors forced her to d

35、o it.D. Because she wanted to be cured of her stomachache.5 8 .The authors lack of hydration caused the following physical responses Except_.A. shriveled lips B. enough luster of her skinC. dark shadows around her eyes D. wrinkles and blotches on her face5 9 .According to the passage, the author mos

36、t probably tends to tell us_.A. the more water one drinks, the healthier he is B. drinking water makes ladies lookyoungerC. drinking enough water is key to ones health D. its necessary to follow specialistsinstructions6 0 .What will be probably written in the next paragraph?A. The author gave up the

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46、 health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by humansenses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There areother things like that. Fo

47、r example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sensethem, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector.But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other livingthings.At very high levels, radi

48、ation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing massesof cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no levels ofradiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage maynot be serious. This is the case wh

49、en only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Yourbody will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if theyreproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does notshow up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can bedone without the victim be