湖南省衡阳市第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、- 1 -衡阳市第一中学 2019 年高二下第一次月考英语考试时量：120 分钟 考试总分：150 分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；满分 7.5 分）1. What does the man do probably?A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A doctor.2. What is the mans problem?A. He has a bad memory for faces. B. He forgets to introduce himself.C. He lost his football.3. What is th

2、e woman doing probably?A. Hosting a program. B. Listening to a radio. C. Visiting a zoo.4. What does the woman mean?A. The talks are a total failure. B. The talks havent achieved much.C. The talks have reached an agreement.5. When does the first school bus leave for campus on weekends?A. 6:00. B. 6:

3、30. C. 7:00.第二节 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。- 2 -6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and ticket seller. C. Travel agent and traveler. 7. What is included in the price besides air-tickets?A. Local transport. B. Meals. C. Landmark tickets.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Wher

4、e did the man work after he left school?A. In a paper factory. B. At a book shop. C. In a fast-food restaurant. 9. What does the woman want to know most about the man?A. His grades at school. B. His sports interests. C. His experience with children.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the man make th

5、e call?A. To invite the woman. B. To get more information. C. To buy some exhibits.11. How much would the man pay for his intended stand (展台)?A. $14,000. B. $16,000. C. $16,500.12. What would the price for a stand include?A. A poster. B. Two desks. C. Four chairs.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What do w

6、e know about Mary? A. She is not happy about her study pressure. B. She enjoys her language study.C. She always eats lunch with her host family.14. What does the woman think of the course now?A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Interesting.15. Whats the womans problem of living in a family house?A. She disl

7、ikes the food. B. She finds the rent high.- 3 -C. She has no chance to make friends.16. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Move into a student dormitory. B. Spend more time on English.C. Pay more attention to her major.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What do we know about Massa now?A. He has re

8、d hair. B. He has three teeth. C. He looks like an old man.18. What was Massas weight in his best time?A. 300 pounds. B. 400 pounds. C. 500 pounds.19. What does losing teeth mean to wild gorillas (大猩猩)?A. Their brains will shrink. B. They may lose lives. C. They wont have babies any more.20. How wil

9、l the zoo celebrate Massas birthday?A. By feeding him a birthday cake. B. By giving him a new cage.C. By showing his pictures in the zoo.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）AAllegra Ford Thomas Scholarship$2,500 awards available:1The Allegra Ford Thomas Scholarship is a $2,500 one-time scholarship. Applicants mus

10、t: Be a graduating high school senior with a documented learning disability who will be enrolled (招收) in a two-year community college, a training program, or a specialized program for students with learning disability in the fall； Demonstrate (证明) financial need; Provide most current documentation o

11、f an identified learning disability (Please note: attention-deficit (注意力缺乏症)/ hyperactivity disorder (多动症) alone is not considered to be a learning disability; candidates with AD/ HD must - 4 -also provide documentation of a specific learning disability); Be a United States citizen.Contact: afschola

12、rshipncld.org Tel:646-616-1211Marion Huber Learning Through Listening (LTL) Scholarship$6,000 or $2,000 awards available: 6The awards are presented to those who are high school seniors with learning disabilities, in recognition of academic achievement, outstanding leadership, and service to others.

13、The awards are given to six students who are chosen by a selection committee every year. The three top winners will get $6,000 each and the other three winners $2,000 each.Contact: naalearningally.org Tel: 800-241-4792Joe Hornsby Scholarship$2,000 awards available: 4The scholarship will focus specif

14、ically on students who have special needs because of physical disabilities and want to further their education at a college/ university or trade school. Applicants must:Be a graduating senior of a high school in Mesquite Independent School District; Be planning to attend or be enrolled in an undergr

15、aduate program at a college, university or technical training program; Have had at least a “C” average during high school (2.0 GPA)Contact: scholarshipdallasfoundation.org Tel: 214-741-9683WSAJ Past Presidents. Scholarship$7,500 awards available: 2Applicants must be high school seniors who have a hi

16、story of achievement despite having been a victim of injury or overcoming a disability or similar challenge, and a documented need for financial assistance. They must also have a record of commitment to helping people in need or protecting the rights of injured persons and a plan to apply their educ

17、ation toward helping people. The scholarship is only open to students of Washington.- 5 -Contact: antawashingtonjustice.org Tel: 214-741-986321. What do the four scholarships have in common?A. They are available every year. B. They are given to four students.C. They are for disabled senior high scho

18、olers.D. They are open to students all over the world.22. To know more about Joe Hornsby Scholarship, which number should you call?A. 214-741-9863 B. 646-616-1211 C. 800-241-4792 D. 214-741-968323. To get the highest award, which scholarship should a student apply for?A. Joe Hornsby Scholarship B. M

19、arion Huber LTL ScholarshipC. Allegra Ford Thomas Scholarship D. WSAJ Past Presidents, Scholarship.BA valuable sketch (素描) from World Warhas turned up in a garage sale in Perth. Its a sketch of soldiers playing soccer with a tin can during an unofficial truce (停战) between German and Allied soldiers

20、on the Western Front in 1914. The artwork was drawn by an unnamed German soldier during the war on the Western Front.The artwork was given to Private Jack Shelley, a British soldier, when he was defending the town of Frelinghien, France. The sketch is an important historical document, as it provides

21、 evidence that the tales of enemy soldiers socializing together are true. But for Private Shelleys descendants(后代) it has even greater value, since it was his prized possession. Jessie Shelley, Jacks great-granddaughter, has fond memories of the old man sharing stories about his experiences in the w

22、ar when he came to live permanently in Australia in 1930. the family lost track of the artwork after Jacks possessions were moved during the sale of his house when he died in 1984.Great-grandpa had a tobacco tin with a dozen or so buttons from the uniforms of men from both sides. He told us all the

23、details of every one of those buttons. To Great-grandpa they represented real people he had known, some of whom hadnt come home from the war. He had at least two buttons from German uniforms that he - 6 -told us were exchanged between the men involved in the Christmas Day Truce.On Christmas Day of 1

24、914, the soldiers came out of their trenches(战壕) into no-mans-land and shared food, drinks and cigarettes. Some even exchanged small gifts. The men even played football games together. Later, this spirit of cooperation continued in unofficial agreements between the sides to stop shooting at mealtime

25、s and even at times when soldiers were working in the open.This fascinating image of peace and humanity during the war has continued through the years. The sketch is a symbol of the potential for humanity, hope and kindness to exist in even the most violent circumstances.24. In what situation was th

26、e sketch done?A. It was done in a garage B. It was done on the front line.C. It was done during a formal soccer match.D. It was done by a soldier fighting in Germany.25. Why is this sketch an important historical document?A. It explains the specific reason for the war.B. It shows the war on the West

27、ern Front came to an end.C. It proves enemy soldiers could live in peace sometimes.D. It is evidence that soldiers could adapt quickly to society.26. What did Private Shelly say about the buttons in the tobacco tin?A. They were from German uniforms. B. Some of them represented his honor.C. Some of t

28、heir owners didnt survive the war.D. They were collected during Christmas Day in 1914.27. What impact did the Christmas Day Truce have?A. It brought about more truces. B. It started wide information exchanges.C. It led to no agreement between the sides.D. It resulted in more celebrations between the

29、 sides.- 7 -COur most important institutions, our schools and our workplaces, are designed mostly for extroverts (性格外向者).In the typical classroom, students are often divided into groups-four or five or more kids all facing each other. And kids are working on countless group assignments. Even in subj

30、ects like math and creative writing, which you think would depend on unaccompanied flights of thought, kids are now expected to act as committee members. As for the kids who prefer to go off by themselves or just to work alone, those kids are seen as outliers (局外人) often or, worse, as problem cases.

31、 And the vast majority of teachers believe that the ideal student is an extrovert as opposed to an introvert (性格内向者), even though introverts actually get better grades and are more knowledgeable, according to research.The same thing is true in our workplaces. Now, most of us work in open plan office

32、s, without walls, where we are subject to the constant noise and stare of our coworkers. And when it comes to leadership, introverts are routinely passed over for leadership positions, even though introverts tend to be very careful, much less likely to take outsize risks -which is something we might

33、 all favor nowadays. And interesting research by Adam Grant at the Wharton School has found that introverted leaders often deliver better outcomes than extroverts do, because when they are managing thoughtful employees, theyre much more likely to let those employees run with their ideas.In fact, som

34、e of our great leaders in history have been introverts. Ill give you some examples. Eleanor Roosevelt, Rosa parks, Gandni - all these people described themselves as quiet and soft-spoken and even shy. However, they all took the spotlight, even though every bone in their bodies was telling them not t

35、o. And this turns out to have a special power, because people could feel that these leaders were in control, not because they enjoyed directing others and not out of the pleasure of being looked at; they were there because they had no choice, because they were driven to do what they thought was righ

36、t.28. What is the authors attitude to frequent group study in class? A. Critical. B. Curious C. Careless D. Approving29. What do we know about introverted leaders?A. They like taking risks. B. They are open-minded.C. They are often creative D. They are very enthusiastic.- 8 -30. What does the underl

37、ined part “took the spotlight” in the last paragraph mean?A. Got nervous easily B. Became very understandingC. Received a lot of public attention D. Enjoyed showing themselves in public.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How to be extroverts B. Why introverts sufferC. T

38、he power of introverts D. The characteristic of extroverts.DWhats fiercer than a lion? The honey badger (蜜獾), one of the toughest mammals in Africa and western Asia. Honey badgers stand less than a foot high. They are only a couple feet long. They weigh just over 20 pounds. Yet they have a reputatio

39、n for toughness that is far greater than their size.So what makes the honey badger so tough? They have speed, but so do many animals. They arent stronger than lions, so how do they stop them? The thing that sets the honey badge apart is their skin. Their skin is thick and tough. Arrows, spears, and

40、bites from other animals can rarely go through it. Not only is their skin thick and tough, it is also loose. This allows them to twist and turn to fight back while another animal is attacking them.Honey badgers have long, sharp claws. These claws are good for attacking and even better for digging. H

41、oney badgers are some of natures most skilled diggers. They can dig a nine-foot tunnel into hard ground in about 10 minutes. They love to catch a meal by digging up the holes of frogs and snakes. They also use their digging skills to create their homes. They live in small holes in the ground and def

42、end them fiercely.You dont get a reputation like the honey badger by running from danger. The honey badger is a fearless and tireless fighter. They will attack any creature that threatens them, man included. Because of the honey badgers reputation, most predators (食肉动物) avoid them. Some animals use

43、the honey badgers reputation to their advantage. Adult cheetahs (猎豹) have spotted coats, but their kittens have silver manes (鬃毛) and look like honey badgers. Some scientists believe that their coloring tricks predators into avoiding them.- 9 -You might be wondering: “If honey badgers are so tough,

44、how did they get a name that makes them sound like a piece of candy?” The answer makes sense. Since honey badgers have such thick skin, bees rarely harm them. So honey badgers love to attack beehives(蜂窝). Honey badgers run after honey so aggressively that beekeepers in Africa have to use electric fe

45、ncing to hold them back. Theres nothing sweet about that.32. What contributes to honey badgers toughness?A. Their skin B. Their speed C. Their weight D. Their strength33. Which best express the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Honey badgers use their claws to defend their homes.B. Honey badgers love to d

46、ig up hotels to hide their food.C. Honey badgers digging skills assist them in many ways.D. Honey badgers claws are powerful weapons for fighting.34. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Silver manes B. Honey badgers C. Adult cheetahs D. Young cheetahs35. According to the

47、text, honey badgers got their name _.A. From their taste for honey. B. Because they are fond of candy.C. From the sweet taste of their meat. D. Because they look sweet and charming.第二节：七选五Volunteering abroad is a mind-opening experience that exposes one to other cultures, languages and ways of life.

48、 36 , the volunteer learns to appreciate the gifts of his home culture, as well as the benefits of the new. These volunteer opportunities often offer additional professional benefits, as well.The Satisfaction of Altruism (无私)Any volunteer job instills a sense of “giving back.“ However, overseas volu

49、nteering can be truly meaningful in this area. People in foreign cultures understand that you might be giving up numerous creature comforts to help them out. 37 .- 10 -New Language SkillsOverseas volunteers may not only learn a new language during their stay, they may also come to appreciate their native tongue all the more. Total being involved in the culture will require at least a conversational grasp of the language. Often, English speakers are c