2019版七年级英语下册Unit3HowdoyougettoschoolSectionB（2a_SelfCheck）教学课件2（新版）人教新目标版.ppt

1、Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section B (2aSelf Check),. 写出下列单词和短语 1. 横过;越过 _ 2. 河;江 _ 3. 桥 _ 4. 害怕;畏惧 _ 5. 像;怎么样 _ 6. 村民 _,cross,river,bridge,afraid,like,villager,7. 离开;留下 _ 8. 梦想;睡梦;做梦 _ 9. 在和之间 _. . . _. . . 10. 实现;成为现实 _ _,leave,dream,between,and,come true,. 将下列句子补充完整 1. 你是步行还是骑自行车? _you walk

2、_ride a bike? 2. 对很多学生来说, 到达学校很容易。 _many students, _is easy _ _to school.,Do,or,For,it,to get,3. 在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。 _ _a very big river _their school _the village. 4. 所以这些学生乘索道过河去上学。 So these students go _a ropeway _ _the river to school.,There is,between,and,on,to cross,5. 亮亮, 一个11岁的男孩, 每天过河上学。 On

3、e _ boy, Liangliang, _the river every school day. 6. 他对我来说就像一个父亲。Hes _a father _me. 7. 拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。 _ _their dream _ _a bridge.,11-year-old,crosses,like,to,It is,to have,考点1 many adj. & pron. 许多 *For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说, 到达学校很容易。(教材P17) *Peter doesnt have much time to

4、 have breakfast. 彼得没有很多时间吃早饭。,【妙辨异同】many和much的辨析,【即学活用】 选词填空many/much Lisa has _good friends at school. My father doesnt have _work to do today.,many,much,考点2 Its +adj. /n. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样 *For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说, 到达学校很容易。 (教材P17) *Its their dream to have a bridg

5、e. 拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。,【自主归纳】Its + adj. /n. +to do sth. 是个固定句型, 意为“做某事怎么样”, 其中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的不定式to do sth. 。,【拓展延伸】在Its + adj. +to do sth. 中, 动词不定式的前面可以加逻辑主语, 即Its + adj. +for/of sb. +to do sth. , 意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。,【妙辨异同】介词“for”与“of”,*Its very difficult for the children to cross the river. 对那些孩子们来说穿过这条河很

6、困难。 *Its clever of you to answer the question like that. 你那样回答问题真是很聪明。,【即学活用】 Its very easy for Mike _(draw) a picture of a dog. 教孩子们弹吉他是他的工作。 _ his _ _teach the children to play the guitar.,to draw,Its,job to,【拓展训练】 (2017益阳中考) Its necessary for you _the classroom clean, class. A. keep B. keeping C.

7、 to keep,【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:同学们, 对你们来说保持教室的整洁是很有必要的。Its +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 意为“对于某人来说做某事是的”。故选C。,(2017广东中考)Its very kind _you to lend me your reusable shopping bags. A. of B. for C. to D. with,【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。在句式Its+adj. +of/for sb. to do sth. 中, 当形容词表示人的品质、性格时, 应用介词of。由空格前面的kind表示人的品质, 应用介词of。故

8、选A。,考点3 between prep. 介于之间 *There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和村子之间有一条很大的河。(教材P17) *My village is between two small rivers. 我的村庄在两条小河之间。,【自主归纳】between的用法 (1)between 介词, 意为“介于之间”, 强调在两者之间。 (2)betweenand 意为“在和之间”, 两者为两个并列的词。,【即学活用】 (2016来宾中考)Laibin is b_ the cities

9、of Liuzhou and Nanning.,etween,(2017随州中考)Do you know the student _David and Jack? Yeah. Its Jim. 世纪金榜导学号38504023 A. among B. in C. between D. around,【解析】选C。考查介词辨析。句意:你认识大卫和杰克之间的那个学生吗? 哦, 是吉姆。根据空后的and一词可知空白处应用between, 介词短语between. . . and意为“位于两者之间”, 故选C。,考点4 one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁男孩 *One 11-year-o

10、ld boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 一个11岁的男孩, 亮亮, 每天过河上学。(教材P17) *Theres a ten-meter-tall tree in the yard. 在院子里有一棵十米高的树。,【自主归纳】数词和名词或者数词、名词和形容词构成复合形容词, 其中的名词用单数, 词语之间用连字符“-”。 200-year history 二百年的历史 500-word composition 五百字的作文,【即学活用】 去村庄的三个小时的公共汽车旅程很有趣。The _ bus _to the village

11、is very interesting.,three-hour-long,ride,(2016哈尔滨中考)Xi Jinping, our _ president, paid a visit to Harbin last month. How encouraging! A. 63 years old B. 63 yearsold C. 63-year-old,【解析】选C。考查复合形容词的用法。句意:习近平, 我们63岁的国家主席, 上个月参观了哈尔滨, 真令人欢欣鼓舞!“基数词+连字符+单数名词”可构成复合形容词, 用来修饰名词。故选C。,【备选要点】 考点1 afraid adj. 害怕;畏

12、惧*But he is not afraid. 但是他不害怕。(教材P17) *My sister is afraid of the dark. 我妹妹害怕黑暗。 *The little boy is afraid to swim in the river. 那个小男孩害怕在河里游泳。,【自主归纳】,【图解助记】,【拓展延伸】 (1)be afraid后还可接that 从句, 意为“恐怕”, 表示对未来事情的担忧或遗憾。例如:Im afraid that I cant help you. 我恐怕不能帮助你。,(2)Im afraid so. 恐怕如此。/Im afraid not. 恐怕不行。

13、常用于情景交际中。例如:*Is he ill? 他生病了吗? Im afraid so. 恐怕如此。 *Can you come to my party next week? 你下星期能来参加我的聚会吗? Im afraid not. 恐怕我不能来。,【即学活用】 Alice is afraid _(sing) in front of all the teachers and students. 那个小女孩害怕狗。 The little girl _ _ _dogs.,to sing,is afraid of,(2016温州中考)Mum, I dont have anybody to play

14、 with. Can I have a pet? _ Our apartment is too small. A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. Anything else? D. Im afraid not.,【解析】选D。考查情景交际。Why not? 为什么不? I hope so. 我希望如此。Anything else? 还有别的吗? Im afraid not. 恐怕不可以。由答语“我们的房子太小了”, 可以推测应是对请求没有应允。故选D。,考点2 like prep. 像;怎么样 *Hes like a father to me. 他对我来说就像一个父亲。

15、(教材P17) *Peter looks like his grandpa. 彼得看起来像他的祖父。 *Cindy doesnt like milk or eggs. 辛迪不喜欢牛奶也不喜欢鸡蛋。,【自主归纳】 (1)like作介词, 意为“像”, 常与look或be连用。 (2)like作动词, 意为“喜欢”。后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语。,【即学活用】 看!那块蛋糕像一张脸。 Look! That cake _ _a face. 布朗先生喜欢练中国功夫。 Mr Brown likes _Chinese Kung Fu.,is like,doing/to do,【话题

16、剖析】本单元的话题是谈论交通出行方式。本话题主要考查介绍自己或他人如何去上学或上班;要注意从距目的地的距离、出行方式及所需时间等方面进行介绍;并注意恰当地使用动词短语或介词短语来正确地描述出行方式。,【素材积累】 词汇积累 1. 居住 _ 2. 远的;远 _ 3. 千米 _ 4. 分钟 _ 5. 小时 _ 6. 河;江 _ 7. 骑 _ 8. 开车 _ 9. 步行 _ 10. 横过;越过 _,live,far,kilometer,minute,hour,river,ride,drive,walk,cross,短语积累 1. 乘公共汽车 _ 2. 乘地铁 _ 3. 乘火车 _ 4. 乘船 _ 5

17、. 开小汽车 _ 6. 骑自行车 _,take the bus/by bus,take the subway/by subway,take the train/by train,take the boat/by boat,drive the car/by car,ride a bike/by bike,7. 到达 _ 8. 每天 _ 9. 公共汽车站 _ 10. 地铁站 _ 11. 火车站 _ 12. 远离 _ 13. 去上学 _ 14. 去上班 _,get to,every day,bus stop,subway station,train station,far from,go to sc

18、hool,go to work,句子积累 1. 她每天骑自行车去上学。 She _her bike _ _every day. 2. 有时候她步行去上学。 Sometimes she _to school. 3. 她的妈妈每天乘地铁去上班。Her mother _the _ _work every day.,rides,to school,walks,takes,subway to,4. 她家离学校三千米远。 Her home is three kilometers _ _. 5. 她居住在离学校不远的地方。 She _not _ _school. 6. 到学校通常要花费她十五分钟的时间。 _

19、usually _her fifteen minutes _ _to school.,from school,lives,far from,It,takes,to get,7. 她乘公共汽车还是乘地铁去上学? _she go to school _ _ _by subway?,Does,by bus or,【实战演练】根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 不少于60个词。张红是我的朋友。她家离学校3千米, 她通常骑自行车上学, 大约用10分钟。但有时她步行上学, 大约用20分钟。她妈妈在离她家大约5千米的一家商店上班。她每天乘公共汽车上班, 大约用10分钟。,审题谋篇 (1)时态:使用一般现在时

20、态 (2)人称:使用第三人称 (3)模板,妙笔成篇 _ _ _ _,【参考范文】Zhang Hong is my friend. She goes to school by bike. Her home is three kilometers from our school. It takes her about ten minutes to ride her bike to school. But sometimes she walks to school. She likes to walk to school because she thinks walking is good for her health. Her mother works in a store. The store is about,five kilometers from her home. So she takes the bus to work every day. It takes her about ten minutes. Shes never late for work.,