西藏山南市第二高级中学2019届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.doc

1、12019 年 03 月山南市第二高级中学高三模拟考试英语试题学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、听力题1.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C1. What does the womans husband probably do?2. What are the speakers doing?A. Having a meeting. B. Listening

2、to music. C. Listening to a lecture.3. How does the woman feel about the candlelight?A. It looks good. B. Its not bright enough. C. Its better than electric light.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.5. Why does the man fix the car himself?A. He is good at

3、repairing it. B. It is easy to repair it. C. He wants to save money.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers preparing for?A. A performance. B. A camp. 2C. A baseball game.7. How do the speakers feel?A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Nervous.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. How long will the mans friend be staying

4、 in the apartment?A. Another month or more. B. Less than a month. C. At least two months.9. What does the woman want the mans friend to do?A. Move out. B. Find a job in a month. C. Share the household.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What did the woman do during the weekend?A. She had dinner in a restaura

5、nt. B. She watched a movie in a cinema.C. She celebrated her mothers birthday.11. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It is boring. B. It is confusing. C. It is great.12. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Buy a birthday present. B. Hold a party. C. Visit some friends.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 1

6、6 题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. 3B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.14. How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?A.$500. B. $1,500. C. $2,000.15. What will the woman be responsible for?A. Booking hotels. B.

7、Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.16. What does the man require the woman to do?A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17. Which flights have been canceled?A. Ones to Northern Europe.B. Ones to Western Europe. C. Ones to Eastern E

8、urope.18. When might the canceled flights start again?A. After the wind clears the air.B. After the big rainstorm stops.C. After the firefighters stop putting out smoke.19. What does the airport provide the affected passengers with tonight?A. Paid cupboards for storing their luggage.B. Hotel rooms f

9、or sleeping.C. A quiet zone with chairs.20. What does the speaker ask some passengers to pay attention to?A. Text messages. 4B. Website updates. C. Radio announcements.二、阅读理解A Its no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world-but you might be surprised

10、at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observe

11、d. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or non- competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach” to exercise. Th

12、is personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that follo

13、wing an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing

14、 to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxious.Type B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.5Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness

15、plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.21.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A.They will feel like they are being evaluated.B.They dont like socialising with other people.C.They dont consider themselves to

16、 be athletic.D.They fear theyll be let down by their teammates.22.Type A personalities can be best described as _.A.committed B.flexible C.independent D.sensitive23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To help people understand what personality type they are.B.To explain how personal characteristics af

17、fect exercise habits.C.To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exercise.D.To describe different types of workouts that are available today.BA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help pe

18、ople nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made fr

19、om cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened

20、the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been 6tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk ca

21、n be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden

22、 you will put on your body at night.24.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A.started sleep more easily B.were more anxiousC.were less active D.woke up later25.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.Its been tested on mice for ten years B.It can make pe

23、ople more energeticC.It exists in milk in great amount D.Its used in sleeping drugs26.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and Sleep B.Fat Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on Mice D.Milk Drinking and Health27.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples. B.

24、By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data. D.By providing research results.CBenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was m

25、ade from camels hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.7The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be s

26、ick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cats lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamins cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamins drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版

27、画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr.Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamins parents if he might take the boy back

28、to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape(风景) painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take hom

29、e. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.“ While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical painti

30、ngs. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Benjamins visit to Philadelphia. B.Williams influence on Benjamin.C.The beginning of Benjamins life as an artistD.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.29.What does the underlined sentence

31、in paragraph 3 suggest?A.The cat would be closely watched. B.The cat would get some medical care.C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly. D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.830.What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A.He took him to see painting exhibitions. B.He provided hi

32、m with painting materials.C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia. D.He taught him how to make engravings.31.Williams two books helped Benjamin to _.A.master the use of paints B.appreciate landscape paintingsC.get to know other painters D.make up his mind to be a painterDThe meaning of silence var

33、ies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间

34、隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a pers

35、on from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing wit

36、h conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in a

37、uthority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In 9still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when the

38、y come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence c

39、an use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger. B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific. D.It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard sil

40、ence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese. B.The French.C.The Mexicans. D.The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases. B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients. D.Make use of its healing effects.35.W

41、hat may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and Silence B.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native Americans D.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold三、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。10Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the

42、 doctors. 36_.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 37_, then probably children would buy less take-away food.38_. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before c

43、hildren start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very

44、little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 39_. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 40_, as well as forcing them away fro

45、m fast food shops and bad eating habits.A.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB.Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC.If there were fewer of these restaurantsD.Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE.Not only

46、is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF.I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG.Its a good idea to allow children to eat what they choos四、完形填空7.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know well

47、 one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time 41 , the girls start to have a 42 about what theyll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys 43 hardly talk about it. As for me, I 44 for my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie.

48、She asked me to make some poses and I 45 her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look 46 by taking photos in a different way, 47 Im less than 1.6 meters tall. To my 48 she responded, “I will make no 49 to make you look like someone youre not. You look good in your own way.” She 50 that she wouldnt try to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls always 51 to look p