1、1Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here 题型组合训练.单项填空1.Whats schedule for this weekend? greeting ceremony for Professor White will be held in the lecture hall. A./;The B.a;A C.the;A D.a;The答案 C 考查冠词的用法。句意:这个周末的计划是什么?为怀特教授安排的一个欢迎仪式将在报告厅举行。schedule 后有 for this weekend,所以表特指;第二空为泛指。2.(2018扬州市高三第一学期期中检测试题)Jul
2、ia has got a pretty deal she was laid off just for being late once! A.rough B.tough C.illegal D.mean答案 A 句意:朱莉娅得到了很不公平的待遇仅因为她迟到了一次就被解雇了!a rough deal 不公正待遇;tough 坚强的,坚韧的;illegal 不合法的,违法的;mean 卑鄙的,低微的。根据题意,故选 A。3.Everybody stopped talking and became quiet,for the footsteps the return of the boss. A.an
3、nounced B.declaredC.confirmed D.explained答案 A 考查动词词义辨析。announce 在此处指“报告或预示到来”。后一分句句意:因为脚步声预示着老板回来了。declare 一般指在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度等;confirm 确认,证实;explain解释,均不合题意。4.(2018苏北四市第一次调研) the fact that your payment misses the deadline, youll have to pay a fine according to the contract. A.In possession of B.In s
4、pite ofC.In case of D.In view of答案 D 考查介词短语。in possession of 占有,拥有;in spite of 即使;in case of 假使,万一;in view of鉴于。句意:鉴于你支付逾期的事实,根据合同你不得不交罚款。5.Afraid of not finishing the task as , he asked the boss to have the deadline extended. A.viewed B.announced2C.wandered D.scheduled答案 D 句意:由于害怕不能如期完成任务,他要求老板把最后期
5、限延长。view 看待;announce 宣布;wander漫游;schedule 安排。as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间。故选 D项。6.The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby.And with fresh and clean water,the locals appeal to the media. A.supplied B.to be suppliedC.supplying D.being supplied答案 B 分析句子结构可知此处考查的是非谓语动
6、词作目的状语。故选 B项。7.What do you think of your life in China?The first year was , but things have gotten better. A.classic B.roughC.optimistic D.comfortable答案 B 考查形容词词义辨析。答句后一分句意为“但是情况变得好多了”,根据 but可知,此处表示转折。rough 意为“艰苦的”,符合句意。classic 意为“典型的”;optimistic 意为“乐观的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”。8.At our training center,
7、we create an enjoyable English language .One can feel as if he is studying in an English-speaking country. A.harmony B.atmosphereC.existence D.condition答案 B 考查名词词义辨析。atmosphere 在此句中意为“气氛, 氛围”, an enjoyable English language atmosphere指“一个令人愉快的英语氛围”。其他三项均不符合语境。9.(2018扬州一模)How about travelling abroad t
8、his winter holiday, just for a change?OK. you want. A.Whichever B.HoweverC.Whatever D.Whoever答案 C 考查状语从句。句意:这个寒假出国旅游怎么样,只是做些改变?好的,随便你。whatever在这里引导让步状语从句,意为“所的一切事或东西”,而 whichever意为“的那个人或事物”,选 C。10.Look! From opposite the street , screaming in panic. A.comes two kids B.two kids are coming3C.come two
9、kids D.do two kids come答案 C 考查倒装和主谓一致。句意:看!两个孩子从街对面过来了,(他们)惊慌地尖叫着。表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语是名词,句子需全部倒装,排除 B、D 两项。又因主语是 two kids,所以谓语动词用复数形式,因此 C项正确。11. on the endless green grass are sheep, cattle and horses. A.Being wandered B.Being wanderingC.Wandering D.To wander答案 C 句意:在无际的绿色草原上徜徉的是羊、牛和马。根据句子结构可知该句是倒装结构
10、。正常语序为:Sheep, cattle and horses are wandering on the endless green grass.12.Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they . A.were to have B.had hadC.were having D.had答案 A 本题考查定语从句的时态。根据后一分句句意“但十年之前没有人能够想象它们将会有这么大的市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时,A 项中
11、的 were to have表过去将来时,故选 A。13.Do you still remember when we went to Australia?I cant remember now. But sometime last winter? A.might it beB.could it beC.could it have beenD.should it have been答案 C 句意:你还记得我们什么时候去过澳大利亚吗?我现在不记得了。可能是去年冬天的某个时候吗?本题考查情态动词。can 和 could可以在疑问句中表示猜测,本题是对过去情况的猜测,用“could+have done
12、”,故选 C项。14.How I wish I the key with me! Then you would not have to wait for your wifes rescue.A.had had B.have hadC.had D.have答案 C 句意:我多么希望我带着钥匙呀!那么你就不用等你妻子来救急了。根据语境可知此处应该是对现在情况的假设,谓语动词应该用一般过去时,所以选 C项。415.(2018泰州中学二模)A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it s
13、uddenly stopped. It is really “ ”. A.Alls well that ends wellB.Lightning never strikes in the same place twiceC.It never rains but it poursD.A friend in need is a friend indeed答案 A 考查谚语。Alls well that ends well 结果好就一切都好;Lightning never strikes in the same place twice倒霉的事不可能在同一人身上发生;事不过二;It never rai
14、ns but it pours祸不单行;A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情。句意:飓风席卷了我的村庄。就在我们开始失去希望的时候,它突然停了。真是“结果好,就一切都好” 。.阅读理解VancouverNatural ResourcesAs a major centre for the global forestry industry, Vancouver is host to many international forestry conferences and events, and the natural home of the massiv
15、e BC forestry business. Companies such as Canfor and West Fraser Timber Co., the second and third largest lumber (木材) producers in the world, are headquartered in Vancouver. Vancouver is also a major centre for the mining industry.International TradeInternational trade is a key part of Vancouvers ec
16、onomy. The city has Canadas largest port and is one of North Americas major gateways for Pan-Pacific trade. The Port of Vancouver ranks first in North America in total foreign exports and second on the West Coast in total goods volume.Banking and FinanceThe headquarters of HSBC Canada is located in
17、the Financial District in downtown. Canadas third largest commercial entity (实体), Jim Pattison Group is also based in Vancouver.International Relation5Vancouver is a major centre for diplomacy (外交) and foreign relations. Most countries of the world have consulates (领事馆) or general offices in the Cen
18、tral Business District. In fact, many major diplomatic conferences are hosted by the cityincluding the world-famous G7 summit with President Clinton, APEC, and the World Trade Organization. Greenpeace has its world headquarters in the city. Therefore, Vancouver was among the first North American cit
19、ies to declare itself a nuclear-weapons-free zone.TourismTourism is a leading industry to Vancouver. The Whistler-Blackcomb Resort is among the most popular skiing resorts in North America, and was the site of the downhill events of the 2010 Winter Olympics. Vancouvers beaches, parks, waterfronts, a
20、nd mountain backdrops and its multicultural character attract more and more tourists.FilmsVancouver is also called “Hollywood North”, for hosting the production of about ten percent of Hollywoods movies. Many U.S. television and film series are shot exclusively in Vancouver. This has partly been bec
21、ause of the favourable Canadian dollar exchange rate.1.Which of the following description about Vancouver is NOT true according to the passage?A.The Port of Vancouver ranks first in North America in total foreign exports.B.Vancouver is a film production centre and is called “Hollywood North”.C.Inter
22、national forestry conferences and events were held in Vancouver.D.Vancouver is a leading centre for the global agriculture industry.2. Which of the following organizations or events is not related to Vancouver?A.Jim Pattison Group. B.WHO.C.Greenpeace. D.The 2010 Winter Olympics.3. The passage is pro
23、bably from . A.a business magazine B.a geography bookC.a financial newspaper D.an entertainment book答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了温哥华的自然资源、国际贸易、财政金融、国际关系、旅游文化等。61.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的 As a major centre for the global forestry industry, Vancouver is host to many international forestry conferences and events和第一
24、段最后一句Vancouver is also a major centre for the mining industry.可知,Vancouver 是林业中心和矿业中心,而不是农业中心,故 D项与文意不符,故选 D项。2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 Canadas third largest commercial entity (实体), Jim Pattison Group is also based in Vancouver.第四段倒数第二句 Greenpeace has its world headquarters in the city.和第五段第二句中的 and was th
25、e site of the downhill events of the 2010 Winter Olympics可知 A、C 和 D项正确,只有 B项未提及,故选 B项。3.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了温哥华的自然资源、国际贸易、财政金融、国际关系、旅游文化等,据此可以判断,本文最可能摘自地理书籍,故 B项正确;A 项意为“商业杂志”;C 项意为“金融报纸”;D 项意为“娱乐书籍”,都涉及其中某一细节,不能概括全部。.任务型阅读 (2018兴化市第一中学考前适应性练习)Age has its privileges in America, and one of the most i
26、mportant of them is the senior citizen discount. Eligibility(资格) is determined not by ones need but by the date on ones birth certificate. The discounts have become a routine part of many businessesas common as color televisions in motel rooms and free coffee on airliners.People with gray hair often
27、 are given the discounts without even asking for them;yet, millions of Americans above age 60 are healthy and solvent (有支付能力的). Businesses that would never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans. The practice is acceptable because of the wide
28、spread belief that “elderly” means “needy”. Perhaps that once was true, but today elderly Americans as a group have a lower poverty rate than the rest of the population. To be sure, there is economic diversity within the elderly, and many older Americans are poor. But most of them arent.It is imposs
29、ible to determine the impact of the discounts on individual companies. For many firms, they are a stimulus to revenue. But in other cases, the discounts are given at the expense,directly or indirectly, of younger Americans. Moreover, they are a 7direct irritant(刺激物) in what some politicians and scho
30、lars see as a coming conflict between the generations.Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involve a transfer of resources from the young to the old. Employment is another sore point. Supported by laws and court decisions, more and m
31、ore older Americans are declining the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the jobthereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers.Far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a privilege to a group with millions of members who dont
32、need them.It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others. Senior citizen discounts only enhance the myth that older people cant take care of themselves and need special treatment, and they threaten the creation of a new myth
33、 that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups. Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are fighting againstdiscrimination by age.Outline DetailsIntroductionAge determines whether an American can be given
34、a discount, which is a common 1 in American business life today. Origin of senior citizen discountsSince the senior citizens are often treated as people who are in 2 ,they are given such priority. 3 situation The situation has changed a lot where the majority of the elderly are not poor at all.Young
35、er Americans were at a(n) 4 directly or indirectly due to the discounts given to the elderly, thus leading to conflicts between generations. The number of older Americans 5 to work rather than retire is on the increase, which means 6 opportunities for young workers. It is no longer a kind of charity
36、 because millions of senior citizens dont 8need the priority 7 now. ConclusionIts unwise to offer discount priority to the elderly.It will mislead people to think they are unable to 8 to themselves. People may think that they are ungrateful and theyre hurting the 9 of other age groups. Actually seni
37、or citizen discounts, to some extent, 10 against their age. 答案 语篇解读 本文探讨了美国社会老年人享受商品折扣这一特殊待遇的现象。作者提出很多老年人是拥有支付能力的,他们并不需要享受折扣。让他们享受商品折扣其实是牺牲了年轻人的利益,甚至会加剧两代人之间的冲突,从某种程度上来说,老年人享受折扣其实也是一种年龄歧视。1.practice 考查信息转换。由第一段中的 “The discounts have become a routine part of many businessesas common as.”可知这是一种惯常行为,a
38、common practice 意为“惯常行为,常规做法”,因此用 practice。2.need/poverty 考查信息转换。由第二段中的 The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that“elderly”means“needy”可知老人享受折扣起因是认为老年人有需要,也就是贫穷。因此用 need/poverty。3.Present/Current 考查信息归纳。由右栏中提到的四点可以看出此处是说目前美国的社会现状,即present/current situation。因此用 Present/Current。4
39、.disadvantage 考查信息转换。由第三段中的“But in other cases, the discounts are given at the expense, directly or indirectly, of younger Americans.”可知对老年人优惠使得年轻人处于不利地位。at a disadvantage 意为“处于不利地位”,因此用 disadvantage。5.preferring 考查信息转换。由第四段中的“more and more older Americans are declining the retirement dinner in favo
40、r of staying on the job”可知选择继续工作而不选择退休的老年人的数量在增加。prefer.rather than 是固定搭配,意为“宁愿而不愿”。因为“ 5 to work rather than retire”作 older Americans的定语,所以空格处 prefer用动名词形式,故用 preferring。 6.fewer 考查信息转换。由第四段最后一句中的“thereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers”可知老年人不愿退休,年轻人就业和升职的机会变少了,
41、故用fewer。97.economically 考查信息转换。由最后一段中的“It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others.”可知很多老年人在经济上不需要这种优惠了,这里空格处修饰动词 need,要用副词形式,即economically。8.attend/tend 考查信息转换。由最后一段中的 “Senior citizen discounts only enhance the myth that
42、 older people cant take care of themselves” 可知老年人折扣只会增强老年人不能照顾自己的错误观念。attend/tend to oneself 意为“照顾自己”,因此用 attend/tend。9.interest(s)/benefit(s) 考查信息转换。由最后一段中的 “the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups”可知,人们会认为老年人是不感恩的,而且他们伤害了其他年龄段的人的利益,因此用 interest(s)/benefit(s)。10.discriminate 考查信息转换。由最后一段最后一句可知老年人折扣可能会被认为是一种年龄歧视,这里用在 against前,用动词形式 discriminate。
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