2019高考英语专题复习高效突破非谓语动词—分词课后练习新人教版.doc

1、1高效突破非谓语动词分词专项练习1. Sunday, the students are at home. A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes .A. set； looked B. set； looking C. setting； looked D. setting； looking3. All the thing ，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A. considered B. c

2、onsidering C. to consider D. consider4. who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnsons friend.A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking5. He hurried to the station, the 9：30 train had already left.A. to find B. found C. only to find D. only finding6. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or w

3、atching TV?A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A. Finished B. Having finished C. Finishing D. To finish8. She had no money a birthday present for her children.A. to buy with B. buying C .bought D. with which to buy9. From the dates on the gol

4、d coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved11. ONeal works hard.

5、He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated12. I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed13. Such the case, I couldnt help but him.A. being； support B. is； to support

6、 C. has been； supporting D. be； supported14. Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A. making B. to make C. how to make D. having made15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked16. You will find the word “psyc

7、hology” under “P” in your dictionary.A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing17. Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong.2A. admitting B. admits C. admit D. to admit18. When I caught him cheating me, I stopped things in his shop.A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought19. A doctor

8、can expect at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called20. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built south.A. to face B. facing C. to have faced D. being facing3高效突破非谓语动词分词专项练习参考答案1. D 解析：本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday 相当于 As it

9、is Sunday。 2. B 解析：独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth 与 set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词；look 这一动作是 eyes所发出的,所以用 looking。 3. A 解析：独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为 things与 consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。 4. B 解析：分词短语作状语,因为 ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5. C 解析：本题考查“（only）不定式”与“-ing 形式”作结果状语的区别。“only不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“-ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。

10、 6. B 解析：本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选 A。其实 enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。 7. B 解析：因 finish这一动作发生在 I had a drink and went out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。 8. D 解析：介词关系代词不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为 dates是被标在 gold coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。 10. A 解析：不定式作目的状语。 1

11、1. C 解析：分词在句中作主语补足语。因 sweat这一动作是 he所发出,所以为主动。 12. C 解析：Peter 为逻辑主语，与 sailing构成复合结构，作 imagine的宾语。 13. A 解析：cant help but 为固定短语, but 后面接不带 to的不定式；such being the case为独立主格结构，the case 为逻辑主语。 14. B 15. B 解析：lock 与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 “被锁在书房里” 。 16. C 解析：单词 psychology被列在“P”之下,有被动关系。 17. C 解析：but 表示 “除了”,为介词,当其前面有动词 do的各种形式时,but 后接不带 to的不定式。18. A 解析：当 stop后面接不定式时,表示“停下来去做某事” ；如果接-ing 形式,则表示“停止正在做的事” 。 19. D 解析：expect 后面接不定式。由题意可知,doctor 与 call之间是被动关系。 20. B 解析：现在分词在句中表示状态。 4