（浙江专版）2020版高考英语一轮复习模块仿真高考练（四）新人教版必修4.doc

1、1模块仿真高考练(四)一、模块语基练(满分 30 分).单句语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1If you have no idea how to behave yourself (you) at table in an English family, please follow the host.2To satisfy childrens curiosity (curious), wed better answer their questions patiently.3Yuan Longping has been focusing on searching for

2、a way to increase rice output.4His convincing (convince) words finally made me believe that he was an honest man.5As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only occasionally (occasional)6It was difficult for us to guess what Lucys reaction (react) to the news would be.7The soldiers fought

3、in defence (defend) of their countrys safety.8The costal areas have mild winter, but by contrast, the central (centre) plains become extremely cold.9The child slipped and fell, hitting (hit) his head against the door.10You cant imagine what difficulty I have getting (get) along with him.句型转换(共 5 小题；

4、每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)1Not until she got the exciting news did Mary realize nobody was happier than she was.It_was_not_until she got the exciting news that Mary realized nobody was happier than she was.2Since my childhood, my parents have brought me up to respect others.Since my childhood, my parents have

5、 brought me up to show_respect_for others.3All women didnt have the chance to receive education in the past.Not_all_women_had the chance to receive education in the past.4This opportunity will not only make you happy, but it can also satisfy your curiosity.Not_only_will_this_opportunity_make you hap

6、py, but it can also satisfy your curiosity.25It is more likely that physically energetic children will become healthy adults.Physically energetic children are_more_likely_to_become_healthy_adults.补全句子(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)1彼得忽然想起来明天上午有一个重要的会议要参加。(hit)It_hits_Peter_that he has an important conferen

7、ce to attend the next morning.2无论你选择哪一本书，其内容都有益于你的书面英语。(whichever)Whichever_book_you_choose,_the content of it is of benefit to your written English.3一旦感情被伤害了，很难去恢复，不管你做出多少努力。(once)Once_feelings_were_hurt,_it is difficult to recover, no matter how much effort you make.4我们很遗憾地通知您，您的申请未通过。(regret)We r

8、egret_to_inform_you_that your application has been rejected.5尽管是个孩子，他谈起话来好像大人一样。(as if)Child as he is, he talks as_if_he_were_an_adult.二、阅读理解(满分 25 分)AAnnette Larkins is an incredible woman who looks like a healthy 40yearold, although she just turned 70. She follows a special raw diet and only drink

9、s rainwater.She looks so young that people mistake her for the daughter, when shes out with her husband of 54 years, but I suppose he isnt complaining.Mrs. Larkins says the secret to her beauty lies in her special diet, consisting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown in her own garden

10、; she calls it the “fountain of youth”The woman doesnt touch anything that has been cooked.And another strange thing she does is to collect rainwater, to keep her garden blossoming, but also to drink. But the resident of MiamiDade County, Florida, didnt always have such a healthy lifestyle. In fact,

11、 she consumed meat regularly，as her husband used to own a meat factory way back in the 1960s. It was then that she decided to change her eating habits forever. And what a great decision that was. I mean, just look at her!When she started off, Mrs. Larkins was just looking for a few health 3benefits

12、and never anticipated that she would look like a 40yearold at the age of 70. Over the 27 years, Mrs.Larkins has been eating raw food, and she has written two booklets called Journey to Health and also produced a DVD containing all her healthy secrets.Her husband, Mr. Larkins, wishes he had followed

13、her example, because now he looks much, much older and also suffers from diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. He takes prescription medicine every day, but Annette doesnt even take an aspirin.语 篇 解 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。 文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 Mrs. Larkins是 如 何 保 持 健 康 年 轻 的 。21What does the underlined wor

14、d “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？A.The organic food. BHer beauty.CSpecially cooked food. DHer raw diet.解析：选 D 代词指代题。根据第一段中的“She follows a special raw diet”及画线词所在句子的前半部分“Mrs. Larkins says the secret to her beauty lies in her special diet, consisting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown i

15、n her own garden”可知，it 是指上文提到的那种生吃食物的饮食，故选 D 项。22What kind of person does the author think Mrs. Larkins is?AStrongwilled. BHonest.CModest. DOpenminded.解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据第四段的倒数第三句“It was then that she decided to change her eating habits forever.”及倒数第二段第二句中的“Over the 27 years, Mrs.Larkins has been eating

16、 raw food”可知，Mrs. Larkins 是一位意志坚定的人，故选 A 项。23What is the authors attitude towards Mrs. Larkinss lifestyle?ADisapproving. BSupportive.CSympathetic. DSkeptical.解析：选 B 观点态度题。根据第四段最后两句“And what a great decision that was. I mean, just look at her！”及最后一段对 Larkins 夫妇的情况的描述可知，作者对她的这种生活方式是支持的，故选 B 项。BWe reac

17、hed the most dangerous part of the river.There were three rapids which had to be passed.The water was then low and the rocks numerous, threatening great danger to the boats.When the water is high, it is less difficult to pass, for the difference of level in the rapids becomes much less, 4and the dan

18、ger of being driven on to the rocks is also greatly decreased.The great noise caused by the falling water warned us of the closeness of the rapids, though we had heard it a long way back.At the first big fall we unloaded our boat, carrying everything on the local mens shoulders along the dangerous p

19、art of the shore; but we all returned to the boat to make our dash through the rushing water.For me it was quite a new feeling.I had full faith in the local men, especially in the expert who steered (掌舵) the boat.Drawn up to his fullest height, he looked eagerly for the best passage.This was no easy

20、 task, for not only did the steersman have to avoid the rocks which were above water, but those beneath it, which were still more dangerous, likely to turn over the boat in an instant.At first the current (水流) seemed nothing out of the common.However, as we approached, it increased in force until it

21、 became extraordinarily strong.About 50 or 60 yards from the rapids our steersman had already made up his mind which way to take.His great object was to keep the boat going on in the current; or we would be turned over and done for!As we approached the bigger part of the fall the paddlers redoubled

22、their efforts and our long, light, narrow boat shot like an arrow down the fall, and in an instant was righted in the water of the pool beneath.Thank goodness!语 篇 解 读 ： 本 文 介 绍 了 作 者 作 为 户 外 运 动 爱 好 者 所 经 历 的 冒 险 。24Who might be the author?AA skillful steersman.BAn expert paddler.CAn outdoor activit

23、y lover.DA local travel guide.解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据全文，特别是第一段中的“We reached the most dangerous part of the river.”及第二段中的“For me it was quite a new feeling.”可知，作者可能是一位喜欢探险的户外运动爱好者。故选 C 项。25What made the trip much more dangerous?AThe high water. BThe narrow boat.CThe big fall. DThe hidden rocks.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根

24、据第二段中的“for not only did the steersman .but those beneath it, which were still more dangerous”可知，更危险的是水面下的岩石。故选 D 项。526What happened to the boat at last?AIt was turned over.BIt landed safe in the pool.CIt fell like an arrow.DIt went off the course.解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“our long, light, narrow boat .wa

25、s righted in the water of the pool beneath.Thank goodness”可知，他们的船最后安全落在(瀑布)下面的水潭上。故选 B 项。CDo you feel lucky? You probably dont.You may think youve got where you are today through willpower and hard work.We tend to overlook lucks role, and this seems to get worse the richer we get; surveys show that

26、the wealthiest are least likely to owe their fortune to good fortune.Many such people oppose taxation (税收) and government spending; why should others get a handout (救济品) if they dont need one? More often than not, they vote against the very policies that helped them get lucky to begin with.In a rece

27、nt essay from The Atlantic, Robert Frank, an economist who has studied attitudes to chance, quoted (引用) EB.White: “Luck is not something you can mention in the presence of selfmade men.”However, if we see this just as a problem of the superrich people, we may let the rest of us off too easily.Anyone

28、 living in a highly developed economy in 2016 is already the one who benefits from luck for example, not living in the modernday Central African Republic, where few people can live a long life.In fact, we are lucky to have been born human.You might have been a battery hen, or a mayfly with only one

29、day to live.Our blindness to such truths isnt only because were selfabsorbed but also we attach more significance to things that are easier to call to mind.On the one hand, its not hard to recall countless times when you put in the effort to succeed struggling through university finals, preparing fo

30、r job interviews, tolerating a longdistance travel to work.On the other hand, its rather difficult to realize youre privileged like not being born in a war zone, or before antibiotics (抗生素), and so forth.语 篇 解 读 ： 文 章 主 要 阐 述 了 运 气 在 人 们 生 活 中 所 起 的 作 用 。27What does the underlined sentence in Paragr

31、aph 1 mean?6ASelfmade men dont like to be talked about.BSuccessful people owe their achievements to luck.CSuccessful people tend to overlook the role of luck.DSelfmade men are more likely to show off their fortune.解析：选 C 句意理解题。画线句直译为“在白手起家的人们面前，你不能提及幸运(这个词)” 。再根据第一段中的“We tend to overlook lucks role,

32、 and this seems to get worse the richer we get”可知，很多人，特别是一些富人往往忽视运气的作用。故选 C 项。28According to the author, you are fortunate if you are not _.Astruggling through university finalsBpreparing for interviewsCtolerating a long distance travelDliving in a war zone解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“not living in the mode

33、rnday”和第三段的“its rather difficult to realize .not being born in a war zone”可知，生活在没有战争的地方是一种幸运。故选 D 项。29We can learn from the passage that _.Afew people in Africa are luckyBeach of us is actually privilegedCpeople value the importance of luckDpeople succeed because of luck解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“However

34、.we may let the rest of us off too easily.Anyone living in .2016 is already the one who benefits from luck”以及第三段的“On the other hand, its rather difficult to realize youre privileged”可知，虽然人们往往忽视运气的作用，但事实上每个人都是幸运的。故选 B 项。30Which of the following might be the best title for the text?ALuck Is a Blessing

35、 BWe Are LuckyCHow to Be Lucky DWho Is Lucky解析：选 B 标题归纳题。根据全文，特别是第一段和第三段可知，作者在文章中从多方面剖析了运气的重要性和不可或缺性。他认为每个人都是幸运的。故选 B 项。三、阅读七选五(满分 10 分)The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines._31_ Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth 7the effort. Here a

36、re the four steps you can follow to form good habits.Set your goal.Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal._32_ Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success._33_ Having good habits that are in line w

37、ith the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals.After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal.Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.Consider your motivation.Once you

38、have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation._34_ Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit.So take your time to consider your motivation.Give yourself time.Forming a n

39、ew habit can take a long time.Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months.As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true._35_AIdentify ways to achieve goals.BFind the habit you want to fo

40、rm.CGood habits are sure to make you a success.DThese habits help contribute to their success.EFigure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.FTry to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.GYour motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.语 篇 解 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ， 主 要 介 绍

41、 了 养 成 良 好 的 习 惯 的 方 法 。31选 D 选项 D 中的“These habits”和“their success”分别与文章首句中的“certain habits”和“The most successful people”相对应，故 D 项“这些习惯有助于促成他们的成功”符合语境。32选 E 根据本段的主题句“Set your goal”，空前的“consider your goal”以及空后的内容可知，此处讲的应是要弄清楚自己的目标是什么，故 E 项“弄清楚你究竟希望完成什么”符合语境。33选 B 通读第三段可知，与目标一致的好习惯能提升你实现自己的目标的可能性，再结合该

42、段中的“identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal”可知，B 项“找到你想养成的习惯”最能概括本段的主题。834选 G 根据该段的主题句和空前的“take some time to consider your motivation”以及空后的“Good motivation can .”可知，本段的中心内容有关“动机” ，故 G 项符合语境。35选 F 根据本段的主题句“Give yourself time.”以及上文的“Forming a new habit can take a long time .may be a while

43、 before it comes true.”可知，良好的习惯不是一朝一夕就能养成的，它需要时间，因此在养成良好习惯的过程中要对自己有耐心，故选 F 项。四、完形填空(满分 30 分)One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Mom agreed that the trees were _36_.Like many other parents, mine we

44、re hard to _37_ for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something theyd _38_.I also thought two would be even better.I checked the _39_ at work and decided it was a bit more than I could _40_ but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees.In northern Ohio

45、, you dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to _41_ Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground _42_.We asked my aunt if shed help us with the “_43_”， and she called my parents _44_ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sistersinlaw went into

46、 _45_， planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the _46_ Sunday, we all met at my house and _47_ the trees into a truck.I _48_ as Santa Claus.When we arrived at my parents house, Dad was _49_ something was wrong first.He and Mom were amazed when we told them _50_ we were there.When Christmas _51_， of

47、 course, we couldnt go to our parents house emptyhanded, so Mom and Dad got _52_ presents that year.Almost half a century later, I _53_ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome _54_ and remember giving a special _55_ to special people at Christmas in October.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了

48、自己和亲人们一起用特别的方式给其父母带来惊喜的经历。36A.distinctive BfragrantCexpensive Dpretty9解析：选 D 上文提及父亲想要在庭院种植一棵枫树，下文提及“those big, handsome”，故此处应是母亲也欣然同意，认为枫树很漂亮(pretty)。distinctive“与众不同的” ；fragrant“芳香的” 。37A.shop BrepresentCanswer Dcare解析：选 A 根据上文的“Like many other parents, mine were hard to”，下文的“so I figured this was

49、a great opportunity to get them something”以及接下来介绍的作者兄弟姊妹几人为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者觉得给父母买东西是很难的，故选 shop“购物” 。38A.deserve BappreciateCadvertise Dimagine解析：选 B 根据第一段中的“Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard .”及下文介绍的为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者认为这是一个给父母买他们欣赏的东西的好机会。deserve“值得，应得” ；appreciate“感激，欣赏” ；advertise“为做广告” ；imagine“想象” 。39A.result BnumberCp