河南省郑州市106中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

1、 1 -2018-2019 学年下学期高一年级英语学科期中试卷第一部分：听力第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分）请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the woman do first this afternoon?A. Go to the bank B. Attend a-lecture C. See a dentist2. Which kind of T-shirt will the man probably choose？A. The one with pictures B. The one with shapes C. The one w

2、ith words3. What will be added soon?A. The seats B The elevators C. The air conditioner4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A restaurant B. A paper C . A person5. How old is the woman now?A.20 B.22 C.30第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 25 分）请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the

3、 kitchen lack?A. A fridge B. A dishwasher C. A washing machine.7. What can the woman find near the house?A. A cafe. B. A theatre C. A big mall请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. What does the man like to do for the first job?A. Write articles B. Take pictures C. Sell advertising9. What is Concrete?A. A newspaper

4、B. A website C A magazine请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10. How long can the man keep the books?A. For three weeks B. For four weeks C. For six weeks11. How will the man probably pay for the booksA. In cash. B. By money order. C.By credit card- 2 -12 Which book is not available now?A. Water Resources B. Lan

5、d in Australia C. Coastal Zone请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13. What can tourists do during the first tour?A. See some exhibits. B. Visit an old pub C. Walk along the castle wall14. When will the Ghost Walk end?A. At about 8 pm B. At about 9 pm C. At about 10 pm15. What does the woman say about the fourth

6、walk?A. It is about a writer. B It lasts for two hours C. It is closed on Mondays16. Which tour is the cheapest?A. The Castle tour B. The City Sights tour C. The Ghost Walk请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the Matheson Building first open?A.In 1984. B.In 1985. C.In 1986.18. What was the Western

7、Wing mainly used to do?A Help the pregnant womenB. Deal with serious diseasesC. Do medical research19. Which building was completed lately?A. The central building B The Medical Library C. The Rear Annex20. What can we know about the fire?A. It killed a few peopleB. It badly damage the libraryC. It w

8、as caused by some wires.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABody Language GameThree Games in One- 3 -Includes an Online Body Language TrainingPlay 3 different games with the Body Language Cards and improve yourself. This product contains 90 Body Languag

9、e Interpretation Cards and 18 Task Cards.Game 1: More Emotional Intelligence: Recognize quickly how people feelUnderstand peoples true intentionsRespond（回应） more intelligently to non-verbal communicationGame 2: Stronger Negotiation (谈判) Skills: Get important information without having to ask questio

10、nsImmediately feel the needs of your customersClose more deals by knowing what to say and when to say itGame 3: Improved Presentation Skills: Use the power positions of the best presentersLearn how to attract high-level attentionConnect on a deeper level with your audienceFor who? Salespersons Team

11、leaders Coaches and Trainers Business Owners Teachers Speakers PoliticiansPersons that want to learn body language in a practical and entertaining wayCompany gifts with your company logo (标识): For orders of 50+ Body Language Games we can print your company logo on the box and on the cards.Order now:

12、 Delivery takes 7-10 business days.Payment possible by Credit Card, Paypal or Bank Transfer.Price per Body Language Game (Including a Body Language Training Course Online):For USA: $49.99 + national shipping $12.50.For Europe: 47.99 + international shipping 15.50.Discount possible for orders of 100+

13、 Body Language Games. - 4 -Contact (联系) us:For any questions or bookings, please contact us directly from this website using the contact form or phone: +1 (310) 402-2536.21. How should people use the Body Language Game?A. By watching the video games.B. By playing cards together. C. By receiving face

14、to-face training. D. By asking live presenters questions.22. What benefit can a company get from a 50+ order?A. It will get free shipping. B. It will receive a discount.C. Its package will be delivered at once.D. Its logo will appear on the product.23. How much will a man in England pay to get a Bo

15、dy Language Game?A. 73.1. B. 63.49. C. 57.60. D. 47.99.BMike Hayes of Rochelle, Illinois, proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 1987, while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois, he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store, but that money would not go

16、 far to pay the four years of tuition (学费) and college expenses that added up to around $28,000. His middle-class family had already put his older brothers through college. While Mikes parents would have helped him to pay, Mike decided he did not want his parents going into debt for him. He came up

17、with an idea to solve this problem.Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspapers readers to send him a penny (分). Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed to do it. He shared Mikes letter with his readers on September 6, 1987. “Just one penny,” Mike said. “A

18、 penny doesnt mean anything to anyone. If everyone who is reading your reports looks around the room right now, there will be a penny on the corner of the desk, or on the floor. Thats all Im asking. A penny from each of your readers.”- 5 -In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike fund (基金) had

19、 around $23,000. Donations (捐款) were received from every state in the United States, and even Mexico, Canada, and the Bahamas. So, Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.In the end, Mike had this to say about the whole thing, “I just want to

20、express my thanks to everyone right now Im feeling that the world is a pretty great place.”24. What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college?A. He couldnt afford his tuition.B. He failed to find a part-time job.C. His parents were unwilling to help.D. His parents had huge debts to pay

21、off.25. Why did Mike write to Greene?A. To express his thanks. B. To send his greetings.C. To ask for help. D. To introduce himself.26. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?A. His fund needed more donations. B. He became rich and successful.C. His plan really worked. D. He asked for too muc

22、h.27. Whats the best title for the text?A. Pennies for readers B. The one penny college fundC. Mikes business in college D. The value of educationCThe first lighthouses (灯塔) in America, which were built in the 1710s, used wood or coal as fuel (燃料). By the mid-1700s, American lighthouses began to use

23、 oil-burning lamps (灯). The lamps were lit and then placed in a high place so they could be seen from great distances. The trouble with using oil lamps was that only a small percentage of the light produced by the lamp could be seen from the sea. Increasing the amount of light meant burning more fue

24、l, which required bringing more oil to the lighthouse. This was a difficult job for the lighthouse keeper. Many inventors tried different ways to increase the brightness of the light from oil lamps. By the early 1800s, American lighthouses used Argand lamps. Air - 6 -coming from the base of this lam

25、p made the light brighter. With the addition of a reflector, the Argand lamp became standard in American lighthouses until the 1850s. Ships fifteen miles away could see the light on a clear night. In 1819, the French government asked scientist Augustin-Jean Fresnel to work on directing more light to

26、ward ships. Fresnel, who studied prisms (棱镜), began working on a special lens (透镜) that used many prisms. Fresnel was able to send 80 percent of the light, so ships could see the light from twenty miles away! The new lens was named the Fresnel lens. America began to use the new lens in the 1850s. Ov

27、er the years, sources of light continued to change. By the 1870s, lighthouses began to use kerosene fuel, and in 1886, electricity was first used. By the 1990s, many lighthouses started to use solar power. Electricity is still used in lighthouses today, but it is usually produced by solar power.28.

28、What was a disadvantage of the oil-burning lamp? A. It might result in fire. B. It was not bright enough.C. It did not work well in bad weather.D. It might cause harm to lighthouse keepers.29. What lamp does the following picture show?A. A lamp used in the mid-1700s. B. An Argand lamp.C. A lamp with

29、 the Fresnel lens. D. A modern oil lamp.30. What do we know about the Fresnel lens?A. It was first used in America. B. It was able to send all the light.C. It was an unsuccessful invention. D. It was named after a prism expert.31. What is the text mainly about? - 7 -A. The important role of lighthou

30、ses.B. The technology in American lighthouses. C. Famous lighthouses in America.D. Some great inventions of light.DWhy are you looking at cheap used cars for sale? More than likely because you want to save money on a car. Maybe you havent considered why you should buy donated (捐赠的) cars before. If t

31、hats the case, now is the perfect time for you to consider donated cars and what they have to offer. A lot of people looking at used cars for sale go right to the local car sellers hoping to save money when they buy a used car. But at the same time, other people are donating their used car to charit

32、ies. Why dont they sell it to the used car sellers youre going to? They donate used cars for two reasons: Either to help a charity they care about or to help reduce their taxes (税).The charities that receive these used cars then sell them to raise money for their organization. Because the used car f

33、or sale or auction (拍卖) is donated, unlike a used car seller, the charity doesnt have to pay for it and can therefore sell it more cheaply. That means when you buy donated cars, you help these charities while saving yourself money over buying a used car for sale from a car seller!Many charities find

34、 it difficult to sell these cars on their own so they work with professional auction companies. Donated Car D is partnered with some of the largest donated car auction groups in the country so we make it easier for you to view, bid (出价) and buy donated cars. When you look to buy donated cars on Dona

35、ted Car Deals, youll find you can save up to thousands of dollars on a used car and help out another organization in the process!Donated cars are located all over the country! Some listed used or donated cars may have additional money connected with the sale. Please keep that in mind when deciding y

36、our bid amount on the donated car or even motorcycle of your dreams!32. Which of the following is a reason for people donating used cars?A. They can live on charity. B. They cant find a local car seller.- 8 -C. They will pay less taxes.D. They have failed to find the right buyers.33. Why are people

37、advised to buy donated cars?A. The auction is done by professional companies. B. They have more cars to choose from. C. They neednt pay for them at once.D. The money will go to those in need.34. What does Donated Car Deals do?A. It supports charities. B. It collects used cars.C. It is an auction gro

38、up. D. It bids against car buyers.35. What should a possible car buyer notice according to the last paragraph?A. The doed carnats lists. B. The sale locations.C. The added costs. D. The highest bid.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship A

39、gainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But you cant be successful when there is a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims（受害人，牺牲品）

40、of betrayal（背叛）. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. 37 Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there

41、 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 39 If youve been betrayed, you are the victims of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At so

42、me point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated（亵渎，侵犯）. You didnt lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at - 9 -everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instea

43、d, its healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.B. Learn to really trust yourself.C. Remember that you can expect the best in return.D. It is putting confidence in someone.E. This knowledge carries over in t

44、heir attitude toward their future relationship. F. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.G. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.第三部分： 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Dad had a gree

45、n comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his 41 and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?” I was 42 to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such 43 .I would excitedly turn the tap 44 and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job,I would happily re

46、turn the comb to Dad.He would 45 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later,Dad started his own 46 ,which wasnt doing so well.That was when things started to 47 .Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became 48 with him for placing our family in

47、trouble.With 49 ,an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation,Dads business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday,Dad came home 50 .As usual,I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave,he said,“Hey,would you help me 51 my comb?”I looked at him a while,t

48、hen 52 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then:why,as a child, 53 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine meant Dad was home early to 54 the evening with Mum and me.It 55 a happy and loving family. - 10 -I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and 56 placed his comb o

49、n his wallet.But this time,I noticed something 57 .Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 58 his smile was still as 59 as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good 60 for his family. 41.A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush42.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased43.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain44.A.out B.over C.in D.on45.A.stare B.smile C.shout D.lau